| 英语辅导报高中版：高一寒假英语自测题(三) |
| http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/22 18:01 英语辅导报 |
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听力部分(30分) I.Listen to the sentences and fill in the missing words or phrases.(5 marks) 1.It's not good manners to _____ a stranger or a foreigner in public. 2.In the candlelight，all the people _____ in silence for the peace of the world. 3.The live broadcast of the opening ceremony of the Olympics is now _____ . 4.The people there had no _____ but to live themselves at the mercy of fate. 5.Advanced _____ and agriculture make America the biggest economic and political power. II.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers.(5 marks) Listen to Dialogue 1and answer questions 1-2. 1.Who is Mr.Smith？ A.A doctor. B.Tom's teacher. C.Tom's father. D.The headmaster of the school. 2.Where is Tom when Mr.Smith is calling Mrs.Daniel？ A.In Mr.Smith's office. B.On his way to a hospital. C.In the emergency room. D.Lying in the field. Listen to Dialogue 2 and answer questions 3-5. 3.When does the man call？ A.In the morning. B.At lunchtime. C.In the afternoon. D.Late in the evening. 4.Where's Dr.Anderson now？ A.In the office. B.At home. C.At a conference. D.At the hospital. 5.What advice does the woman give the man？ A.Call a doctor. B.Go to the hospital. C.Don't worry about the problem. D.Take some medicine. III.Listen and fill in the missing words to complete the dialogue.(10 marks) M：Hello，Enya.Why are you _____ (1)？ W：Hello，Louise.I'm going to the theatre.They say there's a lecture on how to improve listening skills.Do you want to go with me？ M：Oh，no.Thanks.I heard it yesterday. W：Really？ _____ (2)？ M：I liked it，but I was sorry to have missed the first part. W：Oh， _____ (3)？ M：I was held up on the way.So by the time I got there，the second part was just beginning. W： _____ (4)！Why not attend it again？ M：I'd like to very much，but I have an experiment report to write. W： _____ (5).I'll tell you about it after I hear it. M：Thanks.I hope you enjoy it. IV.Listen to the passage，and then answer the questions.(10marks) Note：cafeteria n.自助餐餐馆 1.How many students are there in the class？ ________________________________________ 2.How many students come from Asian countries？ ________________________________________ 3.When does the class begin？ ________________________________________ 4.Where do they usually have their coffee break？ ________________________________________ 5.What does the speaker do in his spare time？ ________________________________________ 笔试部分 I基础知识(15分) 1.He doesn't like to play football；_____ like music. A.nor I do B.neither he C.nor he does D.nor does she 2. _____ ask to help us？ A.Who do you think must we B.Whom you think we must C.Who do you think we must D.Do you think must we 3. _____ I could finish my work. A.It was with your help that B.It was your help that C.It was your help which D.It was with your help which 4. _____ the train means _____ for an hour. A.To miss；to wait B.Missing；to wait C.Miss；waiting D.Missing；waiting 5. _____ prefer peace to war. A.Majority of people B.The majority of people C.The majority people D.The most people 6.The boy stood there with his eyes _____ on the picture. A.fixed B.fixing C.to fix D.fix 7.-Why didn't Smith come to our party last night？ - _____ . A.He must be busy B.He might not be free C.He must have been busy D.He can't be free 8.Having been educated for four years at college，he has grown an excellent doctor. A.／ B.into C.like D.as 9. _____ rich soil， _____ good crops. A.Where is；where are B.Where there is；where are C.There is；there are D.Where there is；there are 10. _____ carelessly across the street， he was knocked down by the bus. A.To walk B.Walking C.Walked D.Walk 11. _____ say you're sorry _____ get out！ A.Neither；nor B.Not only；but also C.／；as well as D.Either；or 12.Is there any way _____ we can work out this problem？ Which answer is wrong？ A.in which B.for which C.that D.／ 13.I was _____ to step out of the door my wife called me from behind. A.just；then B.about；when C.／；before D.going ；as 14. _____ to town and buy a new shirt. A.It is necessary for me to go B.We are necessary to go C.He needs go D.It is necessary to us to go 15.Their help will make _____ to pass the examination. A.me possible B.it possible for me C.it possible that D.possible for me II.语法复习(定语从句)(20分) A)用"介词＋关系代词"填空。(10分) 1.This is a film _____ _____ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys. 2.The teacher _____ _____ I learned most was Mrs.Kremer. 3.Is this the computer company _____ _____ your father once worked？ 4.He built a telescope _____ _____ he could study the sky. 5.The village has a very big tree _____ _____ the villagers often have meetings. 6.Have you ever been to the house _____ _____ our teacher used to live？ 7.How can I forget my grandfather _____ _____ I stayed for ten years？ 8.The farm _____ _____ we worked five years ago is not far from our school. 9.The pen she was _____ _____ writing was given by her father as a birthday present. 10.The stories about Comrade Lei Feng， _____ _____ this is one example，are well written. B)读下面短文，并在空白处填入正确的关系代词或关系副词。(10分) Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world，but there have only been a few players 1 _____ were truly great. How did these players get that way？Was it through training and practice，or are great players "born，not made"？First，these players came from places 2 _____ there have been famous stars in the past-players 3 _____ a young boy can look up to and try to imitate(模仿). Second，these players have all had years of practice in the game.Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player，as was Pele.Most players begin playing the game at a very early age 4 _____ they were only three or four. Finally，many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood-a poor， crowded area 5 _____ a boy's dream is not to be a doctor，lawyer，or businessman， but to become a rich famous athlete or entertainer.For example，Liverpool 6 _____ produced the Beatles，had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years.Pele 7 _____ "ball" is made of rags practiced in the street near his house.And George Best learned the skills 8 _____ made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums(贫民区)of Belfast. All great players have a lot in common， but that doesn't explain the reason 9 _____ they are great.Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets，but only one became Pele.The greatest players are born with some unique(独特的)quality 10 _____ makes them different from all the others. III.完形填空(30分) English is the main language spoken in Britain， 1 it has many regional(地区的)changes in accent and uses.It is also one of the most 2 used languages in the world. 3 has been recently thought thatover310million people speak it 4 their first language，with a similar number speaking it as a second language.Modern English 5 primarily from one of the languages of Anglo-Saxon， 6 has been very greatly influenced(影响)by 7 languages over time. About 10percent of the population of Wales speak the Welsh language，which comes from Celtic.They 8 live in the mountain villages in the north and west， 9 Welsh 10 the first language of most of the population.Both the government and voluntary groups have taken 11 to reuse Welsh.Bilingual education(双语教育)in schools is 12 and there have been more uses of Welsh for official purposes and in broadcasting.When dealing with public things，people 13 Welsh and English on a(n) 14 position. Gaelic，also a language coming from Celtic，is 15 spoken by some 70，000 people in Scotland；the greatest 16 of Gaelic speakers are in the islands of the Hebrides.People in the central lowlands of Scotland have for centuries 17 Scots， a language coming from a 18 of old English.This has its own literature(文学) and new poetry which was written in the 20th century.Many words and phrases from the Scots language are 19 in the everyday English which is spoken 20 Scotland.Many other languages are spoken by the minorities(少数民族)living in Britain. 1.A.if B.although C.as D.when 2.A.widely B.deeply C.greatly D.successfully 3.A.This B.That C.Here D.It 4.A.for B.as C.like D.to 5.A.begins B.hears C.comes D.keeps 6.A.still B.so C.there D.but 7.A.other B.another C.the D.such 8.A.generally B.increasingly C.mainly D.regularly 9.A.which B.when C.there D.where 10.A.becomes B.remains C.turns D.gets 11.A.ways B.care C.steps D.time 12. A.encouraged B.allowed C.studied D.praised 13.A.look at B.treat C.protect D.recognize 14.A.high B.same C.important D.equal 15.A.already B.yet C.always D.still 16.A.population B.number C.group D.nation 17.A.known B.understood C.spoken D.had 18.A.stick B.line C.side D.branch 19.A.invented B.discovered C.founded D.looked at 20.A.over B.out of C.through D.by IV.阅读理解(20分) (A) CATV is a short way of saying "community antenna(天线)television".But "cable television(有线电视)"is the term most people use.Cable television allows viewers to receive TV programs that they cannot pick up with their regular antennas. Television signals do not follow the curve(曲线)of the earth.They travel in straight lines in all directions.Signals from a TV station move toward the horizon(水平线)and then go into space.If you live only a few miles from a station，you may not get any picture at all. CATV began in 1948.People in places far from TV stations shared the cost of putting up high antennas.A community antenna was usually placed on a hill，a mountain，or on a high tower.The antenna picked up TV signals and fed them into a small local station.From the station，thick wires called cables ran out to nearby homes. Each person using the cable paid a monthly charge. CATV worked well，and soon new uses were found for it.Local stations could feed programs into empty channels that were not in use.People along the cable could have local news，weather reports，farm and school news at no extra charge. Today，cable television has moved into cities.It brings in extra programs that city viewers with regular antennas cannot see.It is also used in many classrooms throughout the country. 1.Of the following，which is NOT the way TV signals travel？ A.In a curve. B.In a straight line. C.In all directions. D.Toward the horizon. 2.On the whole，this passage is about . A.how to put up high antennas B.a way of picking up better TV programs C.how to use the empty channels on your TV set D.the way that TV signals are sent 3.From the passage we can infer that . A.cable television has begun to be used for educational purposes B.there is no charge for CATV C.cable TV cannot be used in mountainous areas D.antennas for cable TV are usually put up in some low places (B) Football is，I believe，the most popular game in England：one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this.Rich and poor，young and old，one can see them all there，shouting for one side or the other. To a stranger one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have.He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams，and he has pictures of them and knows the results of a large number of matches.He will tell you who he expects will win such and such a match，and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age. Most schools in England take football seriously-much more seriously than nearly all European schools，where lessons are import ant，and games are left for the children themselves.In England it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy's mind with facts in the classroom， education also means the training of character；one of the best ways of training character is by means of games，especially team games，instead of working for himself alone.The school therefore plans games and matches for its pupils.Football is a good team game.It is good both for the body and the mind.That is why it is every school's game in England. 4.At football matches，people often ______ one team or the other by shouting. A.watch B.win over C.laugh at D.support 5.In England schoolboys seem ______ football games. A.to know a great deal about B.not to know much about C.to know little about D.to know nothing about 6.The underlined word "that" means the ______ . A.match B.opinion C.age D.team (C) How man first learned to invent words is unknown；in other words，the origin of language is a mystery(奥秘).All we really know is that men unlike animals，somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings，actions and things，so that they could communicate with each other； and that later they agreed upon certain signs，called letters，which could be combined to represent those sounds and which could be written down.Those sounds， whether spoken，or written in letters，we call words. The power of words，then，lies in their association(关联)-the things they bring up before our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience；and the longer we live，the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past； and the more we read and learn，the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal(吸引) powerfully to our minds and emotions.This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style.Above all，the real poet is a master of words.He can convey(传达) his meaning in words which sing like music， and which by their position and association can move men to tears.We should，therefore，learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately，or they will make our speech silly and vulgar(粗俗的). 7.The origin of language is ______ . A.a legend handed down from the past B.a matter that is hidden or secret C.a question difficult to answer D.a problem that has been solved 8.One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and actions was that ______ . A.they could agree with each other B.they could write them down C.they could communicate with each other D.they could combine them 9.What is true about words？ A.They cannot be written down. B.They can be written down. C.They are simple sounds. D.They are mysterious. 10.The real power of words exists in their ______ . A.properties B.characteristics C.peculiarity D.representative functions V.智力测试(5分) 1.What four-digit number should replace the question mark？ 4342(3176)1726 7995(7516)2162 8418(？？？？)1725 2.Change one letter only from each word to form a well-known phrase. WEAILANYANDILL 3.What is the next number in this sequence？ 7／8，-7／24，7／72，-7／216，？ 4.What are the next two letters in this sequence？ A，F，H，K，N，？，？ 5.What number should replace the question mark？
 VI.短文改错(10分) There should be not weekend home- work for us.Five 1._______ days given to school are enough with the students.With 2._______ homework for Sunday，when can we find time to join 3._______ games，see a good film，or just rest？Because all 4._______ these other activities(活动)，a weekend homework is usually 5._______ not done until Sunday night.It is often done so poor 6._______ that on Monday teachers scold(责骂)the whole class which 7._______ have no idea how the learned lessons are about. 8._______ Without homework for weekends，student can go 9._______ to school on Monday well rested and can be glad to study.10._______ Teachers，don't you agree with us？ VII.书面表达(20分) 假设你在国外某城市参观访问，准备起程回国。舞会上你要向外国朋友讲几句话。请事先拟一篇100词左右的发言稿。要求包括如下内容： 1美丽的城市，美丽的风光使你度过难忘的时光。 2感谢朋友们的盛情，祝他们一切顺利。 3欢迎朋友们来中国参观，愿友谊地久天长。 参考答案 录音原文及答案： (划线部分为参考答案) I.1.It's not good manners to stare at a stranger or a foreigner in public. 2.In the candle light，all the people prayed in silence for the peace of the world. 3.The live broadcast of the opening ceremony of the Olympics is now on the air. 4.The people there had no choice but to live themselves at the mercy of fate. 5.Advanced industry and agriculture make America the biggest economic and political power. II.Dialogue 1 M：Hello，is that you，Mrs.Daniel？This is Mr.Smith，headmaster of the junior high school. W：Oh，hello，Mr.Smith.What is it？ M：It's about Tom.He had a slight accident，but there's nothing to worry about. W：An accident？Is he hurt？Where is he？How did it happen？ M：The coach says there is something wrong with his left foot.It's painful，of course，but nothing serious. W：Has the doctor seen him？ M：Tom's on his way to King's Hospital right now.He should be in the emergency room within half an hour. W：Oh，sorry to hear that.I'll drive there in no time. Dialogue 2 W：Good afternoon，Dr.Anderson's office. M：Hello，my name is John Cramer，and I am hoping I can come today to see the doctor. W：Are you a patient of Dr.Anderson？ M：Well，no.I am in town at a conference.And the manager of the hotel where I'm staying suggested that I call you. W：What seems to be the problem？ M：Well，I've got a ringing in my ears. W：Don't worry about that.The doctor will be busy at the hospital until tomorrow morning. So the earliest you could see him would be tomorrow morning at ten. M：I'll come then if it's OK. W：That will be fine.In the meantime you should try to take it easy. Key：1-5 DBCDC III.M：Hello，Enya.Why are you in such a hurry？ W：Hello，Louise.I'm going to the theatre.They say there's a lecture on how to improve listening skills.Do you want to go with me？ M：Oh，no.Thanks.I heard it yesterday. W：Really？What do you think of it？ M：I liked it，but I was sorry to have missed the first part. W：Oh，what happened？ M：I was held up on the way.So by the time I got there，the second part was just beginning. W：What a pity！Why not attend it again？ M：I'd like to very much，but I have an experiment report to write. W：It doesn't matter.I'll tell you about it after I hear it. M：Thanks.I hope you enjoy it. IV.Our class is small.There are only twelve students in it.Five students come from Mexico， four from Japan and three from India. Our teacher is Miss Catherine.She's from Australia.She speaks beautiful English.She is quite young，only about 22 or 23，but she's a good teacher.She's patient with all of us. We have classes three hours every day. They're from 9：00 to 12：00.The coffee break starts at 10：30.All students go to the cafeteria and drink coffee and talk. I enjoy school.Although we have much homework to do，it's not so difficult.We still have plenty of time for playing soccer and reading books in the library.I'm happy that I'm in school. Key：1.Twelve. 2.Seven. 3.At 9：00. 4.In the cafeteria. 5.Play soccer and read books. 笔试部分 I1-5 DCADB 6-10ACBDB 11-15DBBAB II.A)1.in which 2.from whom 3.in which 4.through which 5.under which 6.in which 7. with whom 8.on which 9.with which 10.of which B)1.who／that 2.where 3.who／whom／that 4.when 5.where 6.that／which 7.whose 8.that／which 9.why 10.that／which III.1-5 BADBC 6-10 DACDB 11-15 CABDD 16-20 BCDBB IV.1-5ABADA6-10BBCBD V1.4725；delete the digits outside the brackets that appear twice，and insert the remaining digits in the brackets in the same order that they appear outside the brackets-8418(4725)1725. 2.BEALLANDENDALL.3.7／648(x-1／3) 4.Y，Z；the letters made with three straight lines. 5.7；add the numbers in the same segments of the first two circles to obtain the numbers in the same segments in the third circle.So，3＋5＝8，2＋7＝9，4＋3＝7. VI1.not→no 2.with→for 3.join后加in 4.Because后加of 5.去掉a 6.poor→poorly 7.which→who 8.how→ what 9.student→students10.√ VII.书面表达参考范文： Dear friends， I'm very excited to stand here and express my thanks to you all.I must say I have had a good time in your beautiful city.You are very kind and friendly.The beautiful sight of your city will remain in my mind forever. During my stay here you have done a lot for me.Thank you for your kindness.I'm returning home tomorrow.I wish you good luck in everything.If any of you have the chance to visit China， do come to my city. May the friendship between us remain everlasting. (文/黄旦谷 刘耀辉 王坤 叶全荣；英语辅导报高中一年级版 03～04学年第23期； 版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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