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初中英语课外辅导:比较级使用三留意
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/07/21 16:22  英语辅导报

  一、留意比较的对象是否一致。

  当比较的对象不一致时,可以使用名词所有格的形式(即添加's或使用of),或者使用名词性物主代词。

  例1:他的脸看上去比他哥哥的还要老。

  His face looks older than his brother's.

  (如果漏掉了's ,那么就成了"他的脸"与"他哥哥的人"作比较了,不同的对象,无法进行比较。)

  例2:她的眼睛要比我的亮。

  Her eyes are brighter than mine.

  (如果使用了人称代词的主格或宾格或其他的形式,那么就无法比较了。)

  【链接中考】

  1. Tom's car is more beautiful than___________.

  A. his brother's and sister

  B. his brother and sister

  C. his brothers and sisters

  D. his brother's and sister's [03南宁]

  2. Tom's drawing is much better than any of his___________ (classmate). [03无锡]

  3. When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between___________.

  A. Ted and BenB. Ted's and Ben

  C. Ted and Ben'sD. Ted's and Ben's

  [03重庆]

  4. ―___________school is much larger than___________.

   ―Really?

  A. Our; yourB. Our; yours

  C. Ours; yoursD. We; you [03天津]

  5. Our team is much stronger than___________ (them). [02南宁]

  6. Her hair is longer than    .

  A. mine B. your C. him D. her [02甘肃]

  二、留意比较的对象是否在同一范围内。

  例1:三班的李华比四班的任何同学都高。

  Li Hua from Class 3 is taller than any student in Class 4.

  例2:李华比她班上的任何同学都高。

  Li Hua is taller than any other student in her class.

  例3:济南的天气和北京的一样好。

  The weather of Jinan is as good as that of Beijing.

  (如果漏掉了that of ,就成了济南的天气和北京这个地方作比较了,范围不同,无法进行比较。)

  【链接中考】

  1. Shanghai is larger than___________city in Sichuan.

  A. anyB. any otherC. all [02重庆]

  2. Bob jumps farther than___________in his class.

  A. any other boysB. the other boys

  C. any boyD. another boy

  [02黑龙江]

  三、留意比较级别的相互转换。

  例1:Kate不如Rose年龄大。

  有三种译法: Kate is not so old as Rose.

  Kate is younger than Rose.

  Rose is older than Kate.

  例2:我想音乐要比美术有趣。

  I think music is more interesting than art.

  I think art is less interesting than music.

  I think art is not as interesting as music.

  【链接中考】

  1. John is the cleverest boy in his class. (改为同义句)

   John is___________than___________ ___________boy in his class. [03哈尔滨]

  2. My brother is taller than Li Bin and Wang Hai.(改为同义句)

   My brother is___________ ___________of the three.[03广西]

  3. Jane says science isn't so interesting as music to her.

   Jane says science is___________interesting___________ music to her. [02辽宁]

  参考答案:

  一、1. D 2. classmates' 3. D 4. B 5. theirs 6. A

  二、1. A 2. B

  三、1. cleverer, any other 2. the tallest 3. less, than

  (文/刘晓莉;英语通2004年第5期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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