点击重点句式七：疑问句句式及其回答方式

　　中考考点链接一：询问时间的疑问句句式

　　2003考例：

　　1) -________were you away from school last year?

　　-About two weeks.

　　A.How often B. How soon

　　C.How long D. When (福州市)

　　解法点津：选C。由答句可知这里问的是时间有多长，应用how long，表示"多长时间"。

　　2) -________do you write to your friend?

　　-Once a week.

　　A.How many B.How often

　　C.How long D.How far (哈尔滨市)

　　解法点津：选B。答语once a week"一周一次"表示事情发生的频率，应用how often来提问。

　　3) -What's the date today?

　　-________.

　　A.It's Thursday B.It's a fine day

　　C.I'm 16 D.The third, I think (宁夏)

　　解法点津：选D。What's the date today?用以询问"几月几号"，这里只给出了几号，未指明月份。注意比较：询问星期几，应用What day is it today?

　　真题演练：

　　1. -________did it________the conductor to check　the tickets this morning?

　　-Half an hour.

　　A.How soon； takeB.How long； cost

　　C.How often； spentD.How long； take(昆明市)

　　2.-________did you begin to learn English?

　　-Three years ago.

　　A.When B.Why

　　C.Where D.What (甘肃省)

　　3. -________have you been in China, Mr Smith?

　　-Since 1997.

　　A.How B.When

　　C.How long D.How often (青海省)

　　4. -What is the date today?

　　-It's ________.

　　A.Thursday B.June the sixteenth

　　C.the best day D.June fifteen (甘肃省)

　　中考考点链接二：表示征求意见及提建议的句式

　　2003考例：

　　1) -Would you like some more?

　　-________. I'm full.

　　A.Yes, please B.I'd love to

　　C.No, I wouldn't D.No, thanks (济南市)

　　解法点津：选D。Would you like...?是征求意见的一种常见方式，其后跟名词时常用Yes, please. (No, thanks.)之类的句子作答，其后跟动词不定式时则常用Yes, I'd love/ like to. 之类的句子作答。故A和D可能正确，再根据后面的I'm full.可知D为正确答案。

　　2) -Shall we go to visit the Museum of Natural History first?

　　-________.

　　A.Yes, we doB.Yes! Let's go

　　C.No, you shan't D.It's a pity (安徽省)

　　解法点津：选B。Shall we...?是征求意见的另一种常用句式，意为"我们……好吗？"，对这种句子作答也不单纯使用Yes, we shall.或No, we shan't.而常用Certainly. /Of course. /Good idea. / Let's.../ Why not? /No, let's...等之类的句子作答。

　　3) -________did you like the trip to Hainan?

　　-It was wonderful.

　　A.When B.How

　　C.Where D.What (山西省)

　　解法点津：选B。答句显然是对问句中所出现的the trip to Hainan的评价，故用How do you like...?或What do you think of...?之类的句式，征求对方意见，表示"你觉得……怎么样？"之意。

　　4) -What's your brother like after he lived in America for about two years?

　　-________.

　　A.He likes America very much B.He'd like to stay with us

　　C.He told us many funny stories

　　D.He isn't the same as he used to be (内蒙古)

　　解法点津：选D。What's ...like?常用以询问"……怎么样？"其实此处问话人的问话意图是your brother在美国生活了大约两年后是否有什么变化。

　　真题演练：

　　1. -What are you going to do next Sunday?

　　-________.

　　A.I'm sorry B.Here you are

　　C.I've no idea

　　D.That's right (甘肃省)

　　2. -Could I borrow your CD player?

　　　-________, but you will have to return it tomorrow.

　　A.No problem B.I'm sorry

　　C.I'm not sure

　　D.I hope so (安徽省)

　　3. -Would you like something to drink?

　　-________.

　　A.Yes, I like chick and fish

　　B.One Coke, please

　　C.Just a few, please

　　D.Oh, no. That's great (广州市)

　　4. -Do you like swimming in holidays?

　　-________.

　　A.Yes, I'd like to B.Yes, I do

　　C.No, I'm not

　　D.Sorry, I'm afraid not (内蒙古)

　　5. -The room is so dirty.________we clean it?

　　-Of course.

　　A.Will B.Would

　　C.Do D.Shall(山西省)

　　6. How do you get on with your classmates?

　　________.

　　A.Very well B.Well done

　　C.That's OK D.I'm well (宁夏)

　　中考考点链接三：询问数量的句式

　　2003考例：

　　-________students are there in your class?

　　-Forty-one.

　　A.How many B.How much

　　C.How long D.How heavy (北京市)

　　解法点津：选A。由答语可知这里是询问对方班级学生的数量，应用how many。

　　真题演练：

　　-________does a car cost in China?

　　-It can cost as little as 50,000 yuan and as much as 300,000 yuan.

　　A,How many B.How price

　　C.How money D.How much (甘肃省)

　　Key: D

　　(文/诸立忠；　英语辅导报初三版03--04学年度第47期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)