高一英语(下)“四位一体”期末复习题 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/08/23 14:09 英语辅导报 |
听力部分(30分) (本部分配磁带) I. Listen to the sentences and choose the words or phrases you hear on the tape. (5 marks) 1. A. clear B. come to C. junk D. start 2. A. start to B. fast C. talk D. pace 3. A. dress up B. like to C. put up D. honey 4. A. describing B. need C. qualities D. musicians 5. A. conclusion B. bell C. came to D. bar II. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (5 marks) 1. When will the man sleep? A. Before turning off the lights. B. After taking a walk. C. After turning off the lights. D. After having a cup of tea. 2. How did Kate find the gift? A. Very disappointing. B. Very satisfying. C. Very sad. D. Not mentioned. 3. Who is the woman? A. Sally Harrison's cousin. B. Sally Harrison's sister. C. Sally Harrison's brother. D. Sally Harrison's aunt. 4. What was the weather like on Wednesday?
5. When are Francie and Mike getting married? A. April. B. May. C. June. D. July. III. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing words. (10 marks) W: Hello, David, (1) ________ ? M: Oh, that would be great, but I just haven't got the time. I have this three o'clock meeting with the sales manager and (2) ________ . W: You know that's the third time this week you've missed lunch. M: I know, but this is just too important. Listen, (3) ________ ? W: All right. M: I'll have to eat it at my desk while I make a few more phone calls to check on some sales figures before the meeting. W: (4) ________ ? M: Well, with this deadline. I just can't trust him to type it fast enough. I want to do it myself so I know it's right. Look, I can't talk any more, Maria. I have to get started. (5) ________ to do before this meeting this afternoon. IV. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F). (10 marks) 1. John lived in the southwest of England. ( ) 2. John had lost his job before going to the south. ( ) 3. In the northeast of London, John didn't want to get a job. ( ) 4. When the man with a gun came in, John was alone in the car. ( ) 5. John was shaking before the man with a gun, because he found the man was very strong. ( ) 笔试部分(120分) I. 语音、词汇(10分) A)从A、B、C、D中选择与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(5分) 1. applicationA. accentB. alien C. batD. camp 2. feverA. preciousB. respect C. geneD. section 3. authorA. applaudB. aunt C. AustrianD. restaurant 4. threatenA. steamB. mean C. heatD. heading 5. actuallyA. patientB. century C. ChristmasD. witch B)根据句意、所给单词首字母或汉语注释,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分) 1. The time in London is five hours a________ of the time in New York. 2. The doctor m________ to do the operation and the patient is looking much better now. 3. Can you e________what this word means? 4. I was late in getting to the station, but f________for me, the train was late too. 5. It was m________of you not to let the children just buy the cheap toys. 6. She was sitting on the floor________(包围) by books. 7. It's almost________(肯定) that they're dead by now in the accident. 8. One of the________(原则) of this textbook is that the text should be in simple language. 9. The story shows plenty of________(想像力). 10. I f________the pages together with a paperclip (纸夹). II. 语法复习(情态动词、主谓一致、it作主语和用于强调句型中、动词的-ing形式)(30分) A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(15分) 1. -It is rather cold outside the tent. Shall we make a fire? -No, we________because it is winter and woods are easy to catch fire. A. won'tB. can't C. mustn'tD. needn't 2. Your family were really anxious about you. You________ home earlier. A. must have arrived B. should have arrived C. could have arrived D. need have arrived 3. -Must I go to the mall with you? -Oh, you________. Karen promised to go with me. A. must goB. needn't have to C. don't have toD. mustn't 4. A computer with ten thousand books ________ to a school in a mountain village as a gift. A. was offeredB. has offered C. are offeredD. have offered 5. Being a woman in poor health________life________difficult in the mountainous area. A. make; even more B. makes; even C. makes; even more D. make; more 6. ________is certain that he will succeed in his experiment. A. ItB. ThisC. ThereD. That 7. Was________the room________the famous writer had ever lived in? A. that; whichB. it; that C. it; whereD. that; where 8. It was________he said________disappointed me. A. what; thatB. that; what C. what; whatD. that; that 9. ________for a long time, the TV set wants repairing. A. UsedB. Having used C. Being used D. Having been used 10. Don't keep________in such a dark room. A. him readingB. him to read C. his readingD. to be reading 11. ________, someone rang me up. A. On having a bath B. While having a bath C. Having a bath D. When I was having a bath 12. The man________us the report is at most forty. A. givenB. giving C. will giveD. having given 13. Is there anyone________to play football after school? A. to hopeB. hoped C. hopingD. who hope 14. The farmer was very successful________. A. growing riceB. rice-growing C. grown riceD. rice-grown 15. The damage isn't too bad, I mean,________it won't be too difficult. A. repairB. repairing C. that I repair D. that I'm repairing B)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(10分) 1. The trousers you bought for me________(not fit) me. 2. The police________(want) to interview two men about the robbery last week. 3.Can I borrow your scissors? Mine________(not be) sharp enough. 4. Fortunately the news________(be) as bad as we expected. 5. There________(be) great changes in our country since 1983. 6. Both they and I________(be) students. 7. This book, as well as the other two,________(borrow) from the school library yesterday. 8. Whether to hold a meeting about the problem________(not decide) yet. 9. The class________(listen) to the lecture and making notes of it. 10. He is the only one of the students who ________(be) a scholarship for three years. C)根据句意,用恰当的情态动词加所给动词填空(有时要用到否定或完成形式)。(5分) 1. I'm afraid I________(come) to your party next week. 2. When Tim was 16, he was a fast runner. He________(run) 100 meters in 12 seconds. 3. -Did you go to the concert last night? -No. We________(go) but we decided not to. 4. Carol knows a lot about films. He________(go) to the cinema a lot. 5. The lights were red but the car didn't stop. The driver________(see) the red light. 6. -I wonder why she didn't say hello. Perhaps she didn't see me. -That's possible. She________(see) you. 7. I'm not working tomorrow, so I________(get up) early. 8. Paul doesn't like his new job. Sometimes he________(work) at weekends. 9. We lost the match but we________(win). We were the better team. 10. She'll be upset if we don't invite her to the wedding, so we________(invite)her. A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分) 1. I________him to give up smoking, but I failed. A. madeB. hoped C. advisedD. suggested 2. -I'm________too much weight, doctor. -I think you ought to go on a diet. A. gainingB. making C. livingD. caring 3. If Tim carries on working like this, he will________sooner or later. A. break downB. give off C. get downD. give up 4. Why is he not allowed to stay here?________it's his home. A. After allB. First of all C. In allD. At all 5. -Mum, I'm going camping with my classmates. What about five days? -Five days is too long. You'd better be back in a________of days. A. numberB. dozen C. coupleD. score 6. Those T-shirts are usually 35 dollars each, but today they have a________price of 19 dollars. A. regularB. special C. cheapD. particular 7. The weather________rainy for a few days, so we could not hold the sports meet. A. lookedB. turned C. gotD. stayed 8. Whenever I meet with a new word, I always turn________the dictionary for help. A. toB. over C. upD. out 9. Taking his advice will________you a lot of trouble. A. makeB. avoid C. wasteD. save 10. -Can I stay on the bench for the night, please? -Oh, I'm sorry, but it is not________. A. mindedB. refused C. allowedD. required 11. He is only in his early thirties, but he ________ more than fifty. A. seemsB. likes C. appearsD. is 12. I learned to________a bicycle as a small boy. A. drive B. ride C. operateD. run 13. That area was badly________by the great storm. A. hitB. hurt C. wounded D. beaten 14. You must try to________your mind on work and study. A. make upB. put C. focus D. let 15. I'm excited that I can't________my feelings in words. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. describe B)根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词填空。(10分) 1. I can't think________his name, but I'll think________what he asked and give him an answer tomorrow. 2. Teachers are often compared________candles. 3. Here's my card. Let's keep________touch. 4. If you don't know how to do the experiment, you can ask________your teacher's idea. 5. There is party tonight________honor of our new English teacher. 6. The whole town was in deep sorrow________the hero's death. 7. Population in that area has increased________ 10 percent this year. 8. She has a few shortcomings, but we're all very fond________her. 9. They are talking about the problem________a friendly way. 10. Hello, Jack. You are wanted________the phone. C)根据所给汉语完成下列各句,每空一词。(5分) 1. He is a doctor, ________ ________ ________ ________ (他妻子也一样) before she had children. 2. This beach________ ________ ________ ________ (适合于游泳) but bad for surfing. 3. ________ ________(至今) I have never been to the Great Wall. 4. There used to be seven small islands________ ________ ________(沿海岸线). 5. On Sunday, his landlady provided dinner________ ________ ________ ________(还有早餐). IV.综合能力训练(55分) A)完形填空(20分) 根据文章内容和所给的首字母提示,完成下列各空白处的单词。 Believe it or not, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform. It makes you feel p________(1) of your school. It builds a common spirit of unity among students and r________(2) them of the values and history of their school. But for most s________(3), school uniforms are not something to be proud of at all. "Why not wear the school uniformj________(4) one day a week? A________(5) wearing the same clothes makes me feel bored," Dong Jingbo, a senior student at Tsinghua High School complained. "I don't like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back," said Zhang Xiaoling, a j________(6) student at Beijing Anzhen Middle School. "They could be smaller." The main student complaints a________(7) school uniforms are: simple colours, boring designs and bad quality. And Huang Xiuzhen, a teacher at Conghua Middle School in Guangzhou, said that as a teacher and a mother, she eagerly hopes the quality of school uniforms will bei________(8) soon. W________(9) has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, uniform designer of Spirit Clothes Co Ltd in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems arise b________(10) the whole society doesn't see the importance of the school uniform. "Most designers are likely to stick to the same old fashion, because t________(11) are no professionals that work for students," Chen said. His c________(12) won most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. "Besides, high quality calls f________(13) a high price," said Chen.But in some schools, the annual (年度的) expense (费用) for each student's uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. "How can we produce high quality clothes with so little m________ (14)?" Even with these problems, efforts have been made to change the situation,a________(15) to Zhai Shiliang, head of the School Uniform Administration and Service Centre in Beijing. A school clothes competition was h________(16) in April in Beijing. Thirty-seven uniforms, to be seen in schools next spring, were selected f________(17) 570. "We will offer the samples (样品) for schools to choose," Zhai said. Yet the Spirit Clothes Co Ltd thinks that the most i________(18) thing is that each school should have a different uniform. This makes each school unique. "The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school's honour and cause them to be proud of it whenever and w________(19) they are," Chen said. Zhai added,"During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 21st century y________(20) generation with new school uniforms." B)阅读理解(10分) 阅读下面短文内容回答问题并完成句子或从短文后的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (A) No other sport offers such extremes of entertainment: courage, beauty, excitement -and finally a bloody death. Bullfighting, a symbol of Spanish culture, is on its way to China. Beijing is building its own bullfighting ring in the suburb of Daxing, set to be the largest ring in Asia. The first fight could be staged as early as May. Known as "la fiesta brava" (the brave festival), bullfighting dates from about 2000 BC in ancient Greece, where it was a ritual (仪式) held on feast (盛宴) days. But it wasn't until the 18th century that it took on its modern form. The bullfighter-known as the matador-is the star of the show. Dressed in a silk jacket decorated with gold, he teases (挑逗) the bull with his cape (斗篷), making it lose its temper and chase him around the ring. If the bull catches the matador, it could easily kill him. So the amount of applause a matador receives is based on how close he allows the bull to come, how calm he remains in face of danger, and how elegantly (优雅地) he escapes. After showing off his moves, the bullfighter sticks spears into the animal's body, preparing it for the final kill. Matadors can earn as much as US$25,000 per fight but the price of failure is high: serious injury or even death. While there are novels and movies celebrating the bravery of bullfighters, a study by a Madrid animal protection group found that 20 percent of bulls are drugged before they step into the ring to make them weaker. There are also reports of the animals having their neck muscles cut to prevent them from lifting their heads up all the way, and having things rubbed in their eyes to affect their vision (影响视力). As a result, the sport is widely criticized (批评) by animal rights activists who describe it as a "cruel and brutal" game. Knowing this, would you pay to see a bullfight? You will soon have the chance to find out. 1. The sport of bullfighting came into being in________about________years ago. But it wasn't until________that it took on its modern form. 2. The bullfighting ring being built in________, set to be the largest in Asia, will be opened as early as________ this year. 3. In this sport the bullfighter, also called the________, dressed in a silk jacket decorated with________, teases the bull with________till he makes the bull________and chase him. 4. How much applause a matador will receive depends on how________he allows the bull to come, how calm he remains in face of________, and how elegantly he________. 5. What did a Madrid animal group find? What do critics say about this sport? (B) Americans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as part of the family. Sometimes they even play interesting videos for their pets or giving them amusing toys. If they have an eye for fashion, pet owners can dress their pets in stylish clothes. Sometimes they can use animal perfume (香水) to make their dogs smell well, less beastly. In America, there are more households with pets than those with children. At least 43 percent of US homes have pets of some sort. Animals, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves, find a home with some Americans. More common pets include tropical (热带的) fish, mice and birds. But the all-time favorites are cats and dogs, even at the White House. Barney, the Bushes' dog, has now become First Pet. Many stores sell tasty pet foods to owners eager to please their pets. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go on a vacation with their owners. Furry guests at Four Seasons Hotels can enjoy meals served on fine china and sleep in soft beds. Americans believe that pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations exist in America. Veterinarians (兽医) can give animals medical care for a very high price. To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance (保险) for their pets. Researchers have discovered that interacting with animals lowers a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors. Cats can help rid the home of unwanted pests. Little creatures of all shapes and sizes can provide friendship and love. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation. Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just animals, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too. 6. ________are used by Americans to make the lives of the pets more colorful. A. Perfume and apple pies B. Regular showers C. Videos and toys D. Tasty pet foods 7. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Americans look on their pets as part of the family. B. Four Seasons Hotels buy food for pets from China. C. A mouse may be kept as a pet in America. D. American people like to talk about pets in their spare time. 8. What does "First Pet" in the 2nd paragraph refer to? A. the first pet raised by Americans B. the most important pet in the USA C. the most expensive pet in the USA D. the pet raised by the president 9. The underlined word "interacting" most probably means________. A. keeping at home B. feeding C. helping each other D. acting on each other 10. Which of the following is the best title for this text? A. Pets in America. B. How to Raise Pets. C. Pets-A High Cost. D. Animals in America. C)短文改错(10分) Although the USA is by far the most powerful of all the English-speaking countries, the English 1.________ is taught in most parts of the world is British English. Beside, British English is the "mother" 2.________ language in which all English, written or spoken, is 3.________ based, including American English. In fact, the most 4.________ Americans like the way the English spoken, and there 5.________ are New England families which accent is closer 6.________ to standard British English than the accent of the educating Scots. Many Americans, including some 7.________ who has no British blood in them, regard British as 8.________ the Mother Country. Americans read English literature 9.________ (文学)without any difficulty at all, and British readers of early 20th century American literature have no problems ,too. 10. D)书面表达(15分) 假定你是中央电视台(CCTV 1)的柴静,你有幸亲眼目睹了2003年10月15日9时中国首次载人飞船"神舟五号"发射成功。请您根据以下提示向全世界报道有关"神舟五号"(Shenzhou V)的一些简要情况。 经过:1. 1999年至2002年底中国曾成功地发射了四艘无人飞船; 2. "神州5号"于2003年10月15日9时9分从甘肃九泉成功起飞,10月16日凌晨6时10分安全着陆。 注意:(1)不要逐词逐句翻译,根据需要可适当增加一些细节; (2)要求语言规范、连贯; (3)词数100左右; (4)要写出这次发射成功给中国带来的意义。 单词提示:发射:launch; 无人飞船:unmanned spacecraft 参考答案: 听力部分 录音原文及答案:(划线部分为参考答案) I. 1. A man came to cart away the junk that we had cleared out of the garage. 2. We started to walk at a much faster pace. 3. She likes to dress up for a party. 4. Can you describe the qualities needed to be a good musician? 5. I've come to the conclusion that we'll have to sell the car. Key: 1-5 CDACA II. 1. W: I'm going to sleep after turning off the lights. M: I'm going to take a walk first. 2. M: Hi, Kate, this is for you. Happy birthday! W: Thank you. You couldn't have chosen any gift better for me. 3. M: Excuse me, are you Sally Harrison's sister? W: No, I'm not. I'm her cousin. 4. M: What was the weather like when you were on holiday? W: Fine; it was sunny every day until Wednesday. M: Really? What happened then? W: Well, it was sunny in the morning, but it rained in the afternoon. 5. M: I thought Francie and Mike were getting married in June. W: No, that's when his cousin's wedding. They are getting married the following month. Key: 1-5 BBABD III. W: Hello, David, do you want to come for lunch with me? M: Oh, that would be great, but I just haven't got the time. I have this three o'clock meeting with the sales manager and I have to finish typing my report before I do any thing else. W: You know that's the third time this week you've missed lunch. M: I know, but this is just too important. Listen, could you bring me back a sandwich? W: All right. M: I'll have to eat it at my desk while I make a few more phone calls to check on some sales figures before the meeting. W: Why can't your secretary help finish the report? M: Well, with this deadline. I just can't trust him to type it fast enough. I want to do it myself so I know it's right. Look, I can't talk any more, Maria. I have to get started. There are just too many important things to do before this meeting this afternoon. IV. It was very difficult to find a job in the northeast of England, and John lost his. He found it impossible to get a new one. He has spent all his money. So he decided to go down to the south of the country, where it was said that things were better, and that it was easier to find a job. The best way to go was by train. So he went to the railway station and got into a train which was going to London. He was the only passenger in his car, when another man came in carrying a gun and said to him, "Your money or your life"? "I haven't got a penny?" John answered. "But why are you shaking so much?" the man with the gun asked angrily."Because I thought you were the ticket collector, and I haven't even got a ticket," answered John. Key: 1-5 FTFTF 笔试部分 I. A) 1-5 BCADB B) 1. ahead 2. managed 3. explain 4. fortunately 5. mean 6. surrounded 7. certain 8. principles 9. imagination 10. fastened II.A) 1. C 2. B。should have arrived home earlier本应该早一点儿到家。 3. C 4. A 5. C。V-ing形式作主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式。 6. A。it用作形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。7. B 8. A 9. D。V-ing形式的完成被动式,表示在谓语动词之前发生的动作,用作状语。 10. A 11.D。当V-ing形式作状语,当其逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致时,应使用状语从句或独立主格形式。12. B 13. C 14. A 15.B B) 1. don't fit 2. want 3. aren't 4. was 5. have been 6. are 7. was borrowed 8. has not been decided 9. are listening 10. has been C) 1. can't come 2. could run 3. could have gone 4. must have gone 5. can't have seen 6. might not have seen 7. don't have to get up 8. has to work 9. should have won 10. had better invite III.A) 1-5 CAAAC 6-10 BDADC 11-15 CBACD B) 1. of; about 2. to。compare...to "比作"。 3. in 4. for 5. in 6. at 7. by。by在此表示提高了多少。 8. of 9. in 10. on C) 1. as was his wife 2. is good for swimming 3. So far 4. off the coast 5. as well as breakfast IV. A)1. proud 2. reminds 3. students 4. just 5. Always 6. junior 7. about 8. improved 9. What 10. because 11. there 12. company 13. for 14. money 15. according 16. held 17. from 18. important 19. wherever 20. young B)1. ancient Greece, 4000, the 18th century 2. Beijing/ the suburb of Daxing; May 3. matador, gold, his cape, lose its temper/ angry 4. close, danger, escapes 5. They found that 20% of bulls are drugged before they step into the ring. Sometimes matadors have bulls' neck muscles cut or have things rubbed in their eyes. Critics say it is a "cruel and brutal" game. 6. C 7. B 8. D。 其前的the Bushes'指美国总统Bush夫妇。总统夫人为First Lady,那么他养的宠物自然是First Pet。 9. D 10. A。 主旨大意题。本文介绍了美国宠物的生活以及喂养宠物的益处,故A 项正确。B、D项范畴过大;C项仅强调了一个侧面,故排除。 C)1. 在the English后加which或that 2.Beside→Besides 3. in→on或upon 4. 去掉the 5. spoken→speak 6. which→whose 7. educating→educated 8. has→have 9. √ 10. too→either D)书面表达参考范文: As we all know, the Chinese people have been dreaming of going into outer space for several thousand years. From 1999 to the end of 2002, China launched four unmanned spacecrafts successfully. At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, the launch of the fifth spacecraft "Shenzhou V"was another big success. It was sent up into space and the spacecraft returned to earth safely at 6:10 a. m. on October 16, 2003. During the flight, some scientific experiments were carried out. On the other hand, the astronaut, Yang Liwei, took many valuable photos and did some scientific research. The successful launch and return made China the third most powerful country in the outer space field. (文/刘耀辉 王振祥 黄旦谷;英语辅导报高中一年级版 03~04学年第45期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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