Hi, boys and girls. "Would you like...?" 句式大家已经接触很久了,今天,我们就来深入的了解一下它:句中的like后面常接名词、代词和动词不定式,表示"你想要......吗?",与"Do you want...?" 意思相近,但前者语气比后者委婉,用来礼貌地提出请求、征求对方意见或委婉地提出建议。主要用法有三:

　　I. Would you like sth.? 如:

　　Would you like some oranges? (=Do you want some oranges?) 你想吃些桔子吗?

　　II. Would you like to do sth.? 如:

　　Would you like to drink a cup of tea? (=Do you want to drink a cup of tea?) 你想喝杯茶吗?

　　III. Would you like sb. to do sth.? 如:

　　Would you like me to meet your family? (=Do you want me to meet your family?) 你想要我见一见你的家人吗?

　　[特别提示] "Would you like...?"中like后不可接动词-ing形式,而"Do you like...?"中like后却可以。如:Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗?

　　[注意] 对于"Would you like...?" 提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用"Yes, please."或"Yes, I would love / like to." (I would可缩写为I'd); 否定回答常用"No, thanks."。

　　对于"Do you like...?" 的答语,肯定回答用"Yes, I do."; 否定回答用"No, I don't."

　　(文/许振铎；英语辅导报 冀教七年级版 04～05学年第7期； 版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)