(A)

　　Two Germany tourists in Spain were having 1. _______

　　great language trouble in a cafe(咖啡馆) with 2. _______

　　waiters. A glass of milk was that they wanted, 3. ________

　　but they were unable to make the waiter understood. 4. _______

　　At last one of them took out of his pen and drew 5. _______

　　a cow in a piece of paper. The waiter smiled, 6. _______

　　nodded and dashed off. He returned back 7. _______

　　with two tickets to the bullfight(斗牛比赛). At 8. _______

　　the sight of the two tickets they were dumbfound, 9. _______

　　knowing what use there was in having the two tickets. 10. _______

　　[答案与简析]

　　1. Germany改为German。German作名词“德语、德国人”，这里作形容词，意为“德国的”，修饰tourists。

　　2. 正确。

　　3. that改为what。用what，在表语从句中作宾语。

　　4. understood改为understand。the waiter是understand动作的执行者。或将the waiter改为themselves。

　　5. 去掉第二个of。“拿出，取出”，用take out；“从……中取出(拿出)”用take out of...。

　　6. in改为on。“把……写(画)在一张纸上”用draw(write)sth. on a piece of paper。比较：paint it in the map。

　　7. 去掉back。return已表示“返回”、“回来”。

　　8. to改为for。for在这里表示目的，two tickets for the bullfight两张去看斗牛比赛的票。

　　9. dumbfound改为dumbfounded。dumb-

　　founded“目瞪口呆”，在这里与were一起构成系表结构。

　　10. knowing前加 not。这两个德国人目瞪口呆，不知所措。

　　(B)

　　Today I visited the Smiths—my first time visit 1. _______

　　to a American family. They lived in a small 2. _______

　　town. It was very kind for them to meet me 3. _______

　　at the railway station and drove me to their home. 4. _______

　　The Smiths did his best to make me feel 5. _______

　　at home. They offered me coffee and other 6. _______

　　drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 7. _______

　　together. They eager to know everything about 8. _______

　　China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 9. _______

　　they are planning to visit China in next year. 10. _______

　　[答案与简析]

　　1. 去掉time。“my first visit ”意为“ 我第一次拜访……”，此句是受汉语习惯的影响而在 first 之后使用了 time。

　　2. a 改为 an。American 是以元音音素开头的词，其前要用an。

　　3. for 改为 of。在“ It be +adj.+for(of)+名词(或代词)+不定式”的结构中，用for还是of，取决于形容词。若句中的形容词表示人的特征或品质时，常用 of。这类形容词有：kind，clever， careful， foolish， wrong， honest， polite 等。如：It's kind of you to say so. 若句中的形容词表示某种行为的性质时，常用for。这类形容词有：easy，hard，good，important，necessary，difficult等。

　　4. drove改为drive。and连接的两个并列部分均为不定式，后应加动词原形。

　　5. his改为their。The Smiths指史密斯一家人(或夫妇俩)，其物主代词应用复数形式。

　　6. 正确。

　　7. have改为had。本文是回忆性文章，其主体时态为一般过去时。

　　8. 在eager前加were。be eager to do sth.表示“渴望做某事”。

　　9. question改为questions。因受lots of修饰，故用复数。

　　10.去掉in。表示时间的名词前有one，this，that，all，every，some，last，next等词修饰时，其前不再用介词。

　　(C)

　　There have be a lot of changes since World War Two. But 1. _______

　　perhaps a biggest change is the telephone. People no longer write 2. _______

　　letters for one another. They pick up the telephone. Every house 3. _______

　　has at least two, sometimes three, four and five telephones. Every 4. _______

　　office has many telephones. There have more telephones than people 5. _______

　　in American. My little house has three telephones. In the 6. _______

　　morning the first thing that wakes me is my telephone ring. 7. _______

　　Long distance telephone calls are very cheap before seven o'clock 8. _______

　　in the morning. So that my friend in Boston telephones me to say 9. _______

　　“Good morning.” If you never have to write a letter, you simple take up the telephone and say what you want to say. 10. _______

　　[答案与简析]

　　1. be改为 been。been与have一起构成完成时态。

　　2. a改为the。最高级前面需用定冠词。

　　3. for改为to。给某人写信用write to sb.。write(letters)to each other意为“相互通信”。

　　4. and改为or。本句中几个数词不是递进关系，而是选择关系。

　　5. have改为are。本句是there be句型。

　　6. American改为America。America是表示国家的名词。

　　7. 在me后加up。wake sb. up意为“叫醒某人”。

　　8. 正确。

　　9. 去掉that。so that用来引导结果或目的状语从句，本句中so是一副词，表因果关系，起承上启下的作用，意为“因此，所以”。

　　10. simple改为simply。simple是形容词，simply是副词，修饰动词时要用副词。

　　(文/赵鑫； 英语通高一版 04~05学年度第12期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)