高中英语课外辅导:refer to 用法透视 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/02/28 13:05 英语辅导报 |
一、 refer...to... 的用法 1. 表示“把……提交给……”或“把……委托给……”之意。例如: Tom is going to refer the matter to the meeting. 汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去处理。 I don't want to refer this patient to an irresponsible doctor. 我不想把这个病人交给一个不负责的医生。 2. 表示“使……向……请教”或“使……求助于……”之意。例如: I referred her to Tom for further information. 我让她到汤姆那儿去询问详情。 The teacher referred me to Chapter III. 老师叫我去查第三章。 3. 表示“把……归功于……”之意。例如: He referred his success to the good education he had had. 他把他的成功归功于他所受的良好教育。 4. 表示“认为……起源于……”之意。例如: The invention of the papermaking is referred to China. 造纸术起源于中国。 二、 refer to 的用法 1. 表示“查阅”或“参考”之意。例如: If you want to know his telephone number, you may refer to the telephone directory. 如果你想知道他的电话号码,你可以查电话簿。 2. 表示“谈到”或“提到”之意。例如: Please don't refer to his past again. 请别再提他的往事了。 The old soldier referred to his experiences during the Long March. 老战士谈到了长征时的一些经历。 3. 表示“适用于”或“涉及到”之意。例如: These books refer to Asian problems. 这些书涉及到亚洲问题。 These regulations refer only to children. 这些规矩只适用于儿童。 三、 refer to...as... 的用法。此短语意为“把……称作……”。例如: He is referred to as a living Lei Feng. 他被称作是一个活雷锋。 (文/刘良求; 英语辅导报高二普及版 04~05学年度第21期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |