【考题再现1】

　　1) Mr Brown knows little Japanese, ________ he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. [03河北]

　　A. so B. or

　　C. but D. for

　　2) They lost the match, ________ we know they did their best.[03河南]

　　A. and B. for

　　C. but D. so

　　3) ________ China isn't rich now, ________we're working hard to make her richer and stronger.[ 02山东淄博]

　　A. Though; but B. Though; /

　　C. Both; and D. Because; so

　　4) —Is David at school today?

　　—No. He is at home _______ he has a bad cold. [02安徽]

　　A. because B. if

　　C. though D. until

　　【考点揭秘1】 so(因此; 所以)为并列连词，表示结果；because(因为)为从属连词，表示原因，但这对因果连词在句中不可同时并用。but(可是)也为并列连词，表示转折，与之对应的从属连词though/although (虽然)表示让步，它们也不可在句中同时使用。

　　[Answers：1) A 2) C 3) B 4) A]

　　【考题再现2】

　　1) —I won't go with you to the mountains next week.

　　—_______? [04武汉]

　　A. Why not B. How

　　C. Why D. For what

　　2) You must be very tired. Why not _______ a rest? [02厦门]

　　A. to stop to have B. to stop having

　　C. stop to have D. stop having

　　【考点揭秘2】此为否定的特殊疑问句，多表示建议，注意句型：“Why do(es)n't sb +原形动词?”与 “Why not +原形动词 ?”常互换使用。

　　[Answers：1) A 2) C]

　　【考题再现3】

　　1)—Would you like some more rice?

　　—_______. I'm full. [03新疆]

　　A. Yes, please B. No, thanks

　　C. You're polite D. It's nice of you

　　2)—Would you like to go out for a walk with us?

　　—_______, but I must finish my homework first. [04北京]

　　A. Of course not B. That's all right

　　C. I'd love to D. Yes, I do

　　【考点揭秘3】 Would you like...？一般用来向对方表示客气的邀请、请求、征求对方意见等，语气委婉，意为“你愿意……吗？”，类似的句型有：would like sth / would like to do sth / would like sb to do sth(一般不接V-ing形式)，其常见答语有：

　　肯定回答：Yes, please. / Yes, I'd like /love to. / All right./OK.

　　否定回答：No, thanks, I'd like.... / I'm afraid not.

　　[Answers：1) B 2) C]

　　【考题再现4】

　　1) He has two basketballs. One is new, ______is old. (02兰州)

　　A. other B. others

　　C. the other D. the others

　　2) I don't like the colour of the T-shirt.

　　Would you show me _______ one? (02南京)

　　A. other B. the other

　　C. another D. others

　　【考点揭秘4】 another 与the other都可用来表示“另一个”。但它们的区别在于： another通常指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的另一个，多用于“another+数词+名词”结构；the other尤指两个人或事物中的另一个，多用于“the other+数词+名词”结构。

　　[Answers：1) C 2) C]

　　【考题再现5】

　　1) We have studied for two hours. Let's stop _______ a rest. [01青海]

　　A. have B. to have

　　C. having D. had

　　2) The boy was too busy _______ his father last term. [03辽宁]

　　A. to hear from B. to write to

　　C. hearing D. write to

　　【考点揭秘5】 原句中动词不定式(to do)结构均作目的状语。当我们用来表达某种目的，尤其是“将来”的目的时，英语中习惯用动词不定式而不用V-ing形式。

　　[Answers：1) B 2) B]

　　【考题再现6】

　　1)—Jack hasn't paid for the school things, has he?

　　—_______. His father will pay for him. [04重庆]

　　A. Yes, he has B. No, he hasn't

　　C. Yes, he did D. No, he didn't

　　2)—He didn't go to school this morning, did he?

　　—_______ , though he was not feeling very well. [04甘肃]

　　A. No, he didn't B. Yes, he did

　　C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn't

　　【考点揭秘6】 否定疑问句句式往往用来表示惊奇、建议、看法等。回答时，要以客观事实为依据，注意回答此类句型时英语与汉语的不同之处，解题时可根据“Yes(不)，+肯定形式；No(对)，+否定形式”来判定。例如：—Don't you want to go to the cinema? —Yes, I do. (不，我想去。) / No, I don't. (对，我不想去。)

　　[Answers：1) B 2) B]

　　【考题再现7】

　　1)—Hello, may I speak to John?

　　—_______(03四川)

　　A. Who are you? B. Speaking!

　　C. How do you?

　　2)—_______?

　　—Hold on, please. [04哈尔滨]

　　A. Are you Bruce, please

　　B. Who are you

　　C. Are you at home, Bruce

　　D. May I speak to Bruce, please

　　【考点揭秘7】 “May / Can/ Could I speak to...? ”意为“请某人接电话,好吗?”打电话时请某人接电话常用这一句型,其答语可以为This is...speaking. / Speaking. / 或Hold on, please. / Sorry,...isn't here at the moment.

　　[Answers: 1) B 2) D]

　　【考题再现8】

　　1) It's going to rain. You'd better _______ an umbrella with you. [03湘潭]

　　A. take B. took

　　C. to take D. taking

　　2) Be careful! The water is too hot. You'd better _______ it right now. [04吉林]

　　A. do not drink B. not to drink

　　C. not drink D. not drinking

　　【考点揭秘8】 You'd better 为You had better的缩略式。sb had better (not) do sth为一常用句型，意为“某人最好(不)去做某事”，请大家务必关注其否定结构。

　　[Answers：1)A 2)C]

　　【考题再现9】

　　1) The man downstairs found _______ difficult to sleep. [03湖南益阳]

　　A. that B. its C. it D. this

　　2) We found _______ necessary to protect the environment. [03贵阳]

　　A. it B. this C. that D. what

　　【考点揭秘9】 “主语+find+ it +adj. + to do sth”为一常用句型，意为“某人发现做某事……”，其中it为形式宾语(此时不可用this/that/one等代词替换)，真实的宾语为后置的不定式短语。

　　[Answers: 1) C 2) A]

　　(文/万晓源；英语通2004年第12期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)