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55.Digital divide is something _________.
[A]getting worse because of the Internet
[B]the rich countries are responsible for
[C]the world must guard against
[D]considered positive today
[答案] C
[解题思路]
本题对应信息在文章的第一段,其中第二句指出,“My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago”(我和我妻子20年前就曾谈及这个隐约显现的危险),因而C选项与原文相符。A选项与原文意思相反,因为第一段最后一句表明作者的态度是optimistic。B选项在文中没有提及,可以排除。至于D选项,尽管该段最后两句话用了positive forces和reaasons to be optimistic,但并不认为信息化可以被“considered positively”。
[题目译文]
信息化分化是一种 的东西。
[A] 因为互联网而变得更坏
[B] 由富国负责
[C] 全世界都要警惕
[D] 现在看来积极
56.Governments attach importance to the Internet because it _________.
[A]offers economic potentials
[B]can bring foreign funds
[C]can soon wipe out world poverty
[D]connects people all over the world
[答案] A
[解题思路]
本文的对应信息为文章的第二段,该段先在第二句话中讨论互联网带来的商机“As the Internet becomes more and more commercialized, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential customers there are”(随着互联网的日趋商业化,上网普及符合商家的利益——毕竟,上网人数越多,潜在的客户就越多),紧接着在第三句话中指出“More and more governments, afraid their countries will be left behind, want to spread Internet access”(现在越来越多的政府惟恐自己的国家落后,纷纷推广互联网的使用范围),可见各国政府也不愿错过互联网蕴含的巨大经济利益的潜力,正确答案相应为A选项。B选项的错误在于对网络的讨论中并没有谈到foreign funds,后者关系到的是后文讨论的infrastructure。而C和D选项都不是各国政府关注的重点,也可以排除。
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