四六级听力高频场景词:医院篇

2015年05月14日16:20  新浪教育 微博    收藏本文     

  医院篇

  Part 1 地点

  hospital ['hɒspɪt(ə)l] 医院

  [真题例句]He was kept in hospital for a long time。

  clinic ['klɪnɪk] 小诊所

  [真题例句]She has been working at a clinic。

  emergency room [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] 急诊室

  [真题例句]They think working in emergency rooms tedious。

  drug store 药店

  [真题例句]He had forgotten to pick up some medicine at the drug store。

  Part 2 人物

  physician [fɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n] 内科医生

  [真题例句]As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only. We do not have any legal or moral obligation to any physician。

  surgeon ['sɜːdʒ(ə)n] 外科医生

  [真题例句]The computer provides feedback to the surgeon on force, textures, and sound。

  dentist ['dentɪst] 牙医

  [真题例句]Well, I am not going to stop by the post office, but I can buy you some at the bookstore after I see the dentist on Market street。

  psychologist [saɪ'kɒlədʒɪst] 心理医生

  [真题例句]Doctors, lawyers, psychologists, and others have rules governing confidentiality that are intended to prevent information about their clients’ personal situations form becoming known to others

  nurse [nɜːs] 护士

  [真题例句]But if trends continue as predicted, they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced and sometimes inadequately-trained nurses。

  patient / the sick 病人

  [真题例句]It reduces the chance of death for heart surgery patients。

  [真题例句]They provide benefits for the sick and try to improve working conditions。

  Part 3 各种疾病

  fever ['fiːvə] 发烧

  [真题例句]They ran a high fever。

  cold [kəʊld] 感冒

  [真题例句]I’m sorry I missed the football game, but I had a terrible cold。

  pain [peɪn] 疼痛

  [真题例句]Several weeks ago, Joe’s mother began feeling sharp chest pains。

  headache ['hedeɪk] 头疼

  [真题例句]My headaches are terribly. Maybe I need more sleep。

  stomachache / stomach pain 胃疼

  [真题例句]The stress was giving you a stomachache and a bad heart。

  [真题例句]His illness first manifested itself as severe stomach pains and headaches。

  toothache ['tuːθeɪk] 牙疼

  [真题例句]In any case neither toothache nor a visit to a dentist is very pleasant。

  skin rash 皮疹

  [真题例句]This usually causes only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness。

  cancer ['kænsə] 癌症

  [真题例句]It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer。

  heart disease。慢性心脏病

  [真题例句]It is a possible cure for heart disease。

  heart attack 心脏病发作

  [真题例句]They suffered from heart attack。

  excessive bleeding 流血过多

  [真题例句]They died from excessive bleeding。

  twisted ankle 扭伤脚踝

  [真题例句]Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle。

  slightly injured 轻伤

  [真题例句]He was slightly injured in a traffic accident。

  serious injury / seriously wounded 重伤

  [真题例句]Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half。

  [真题例句]He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion。

  black and blue 遍体鳞伤

  [真题例句]She is black and blue all over。

  disease [dɪ'ziːz]疾病

  [真题例句]Increased susceptibility to disease。

  discomfort [dɪs'kʌmfət] 不舒服

  [真题例句]They will suffer from minor discomfort。

  Part 4 其他相关表达

  virus ['vaɪrəs] 病毒

  [真题例句]Three are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify。

  prevent [prɪ'vent] 预防

  [真题例句]Many cancer cases could be prevented。

  check [tʃek] 体检

  [真题例句]He is healthy at least, comes into a clinic for a check regularly。

  treatment ['triːtm(ə)nt] 治疗

  [真题例句]They believe people can recover without treatment。

  cure [kjʊə] n。治疗方法 v。治愈

  [真题例句]It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold。

  [真题例句]Most illnesses can be cured without medication。

  recovery [rɪ'kʌv(ə)rɪ] 恢复健康

  [真题例句]A patient’s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery。

  heal[hiːl] 痊愈

  [真题例句]Don't worry, usually ankle injuries heal quickly if you stop regular activities for a while。

  keep fit 保持健康

  [真题例句]Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy。

  mental ['ment(ə)l] 精神上的

  [真题例句]Their lack of concentration resulting from mental stress。

  [真题例句]She has been seriously ill for years。

  medication/ medicine/ drug 药物

  [真题例句]The medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself。

  [真题例句]He said there is no need for me to take any medicine if I eat well-balanced meals。

  [真题例句]Many people suffer ill effects from drugs called side effects, even though they take the drug exactly as directed。

  pain-killer 止痛药

  [真题例句]It has been proven to be the best pain-killer。

  adverse reactions/ side effects 副作用

  [真题例句]Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adverse reactions。

  [真题例句]It will have considerable side effects if taken in large doses。

  dose [dəʊs] 剂量

  [真题例句]A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever larger doses to produce the desired effect

  surgery / operation 手术

  [真题例句]It speeds up their recovery after surgery。

  [真题例句]It should not be given to patients immediately after the operation。

  immune system 免疫系统

  [真题例句]Their immune system may be reinforced。

  body temperature 体温

  [真题例句]It can help lower high body temperature effectively。

  blood vessels 血管

  [真题例句]It keeps blood vessels from being blocked。

  blood flow 血流

  [真题例句]It increases the blood flow to the heart。

  blood pressure 血压

  [真题例句]At Lucas Nova Sensor in Fremont, California, scientists have perfected the world’s first microscopic blood-pressure sensor. Threaded through a person’s blood vessels, the sensor can provide blood pressure readings at the valve of the heart itself。

  blood circulation [sɜːkjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n] 血循环

  [真题例句]Speeding up of blood circulation。

  hormone ['hɔːməʊn] 荷尔蒙

  [真题例句]Reduction of stress-related hormones。

(来源:有道学堂)

  特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。

文章关键词: 四六级听力医院场景

分享到:
收藏  |  保存  |  打印  |  关闭

已收藏!

您可通过新浪首页(www.sina.com.cn)顶部 “我的收藏”, 查看所有收藏过的文章。

知道了

0
收藏成功 查看我的收藏

高考院校库

(共有2484所高校高招分数线信息) 高校联系方式 录取规则 热门排行
院校搜索:
高校分数线:
批次控制线:
估分择校:
专业分数线:
猜你喜欢

看过本文的人还看过