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初中英语辅导:初二册第21单元目标验收练习
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/18 08:56  英语辅导报

  听力部分

  (共四大题,计20分,本部分配有磁带)

  I. 听句子,选出你所听到的单词或短语。(5分)

  1. a. reading b. here c. off d. of

  2. a. Tom and Kim b. themselves c. by himeslf d. learn English

  3. a. heard b. hard c. somebody d. was talking

  4. a. by himself b. want to c. her home d. to his surprise

  5. a. many birds b. find c. in the sky d. looked down

  II. 听录音,找出与你所听到的内容相符的图片,并在横线上写出你所听到的问题的正确答案。(5分)

  

  ( )1. ______________________________

  ( )2. ______________________________

  ( )3. ______________________________

  ( )4. ______________________________

  ( )5. ______________________________

  III. 听录音,根据所听对话和问题,完成下列各句。(5分)

  1.Because Jane has to _________ at home and look after her little_________.

  2.The man would like _________ _________.

  3.They _________ to a _________ last night.

  4.They are talking _________ playing the _________.

  5.Mrs.Brown is going to buy a _________ for her _________.

  IV.听短文,回答下列问题。(5分)

  1. When did the story happen?

  ______________________________________________

  2. What was Mike doing while the teacher was reading?

  ______________________________________________

  3. What did the teacher think of Mike's answer?

  ______________________________________________

  4. What did the teacher ask Jack to do?

  ______________________________________________

  5. Did Jack know what the teacher's question was?

  ______________________________________________

  笔试部分(共十二大题,计100分)

  I. 语音。(5分)

  从a、b、c、d中找出划线部分读音与众不同的一项。

  ( )1. a. work b. worn c. worse d. world

  ( )2. a. wear b. pear c. hear d. pair

  ( )3. a. afraid b. last c. ask d. answer

  ( )4. a. cool b. look c. foot d. wood

  ( )5. a. lost b. both c. clock d. knock

  II. 词汇。(20分)

  A. 根据释义和首字母提示,写出正确的单词。(5分)

  1. b________ can't see with one's eyes

  2. p________ having no money

  3. m________ light of the moon

  4. s________ making no or little sound

  5. d________ not bright

  B. 根据所给首字母提示填入适当的单词完成句子。(5分)

  1. The moon shone brightly in t ______ the window.

  2. Can you find out the d ______ between the two words?

  3. The bike is too dear, I can't a ______to buy it.

  4. To my s ______, his dog can climb up the tree.

  5. I d______ my pen on the ground when I was flying my kite.

  C. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

  1. John likes Chinese very much. He is now learning Chinese by ______ (he).

  2. She works so ______ (quiet) that nobody knew she was there.

  3. July 1st, 2001 is the ______ (eighty) birthday of our party.

  4. The house in the street is the ______(cheap) one of all.

  5. forget it, I just said it for ______ (fun).

  D. 根据句意填入适当的单词,使句子完整通顺。(5分)

  1. Mrs. Black was poor, but she enjoyed _____ very much.

  2. ______ is the fifth month of the year.

  3. The coat is too expensive ______ me to buy.

  4. If you want to be thinner and healthier, you have to eat less food and take more ______.

  5. Now, we have ______ time to play games after class.

  III. 单项选择。(10分)

  1. Look! She's swimming very ________.

  a. good b. well c. fine d. nice

  2. Could you play ________ piano?

  a. a b. an c. the d. /

  3. He was walking in the street when he stopped outside ________ house.

  a. few b. little c. a few d. a little

  4. He heard someone ________ his Sonata in F at that time.

  a. will play b. plays c. playing d. played

  5. I wish I _______ young again.

  a. am b. were c. be d. can be

  6. The boy is too young ________ to school.

  a. not go b. not to go c. to go d. doesn't go

  7. Mr. Little didn't have ________ money.

  a. many b. much c. a lots of d. some

  8. I hope _________ yourselves.

  a. you enjoy b. you to enjoy

  c. you enjoying d. your enjoy

  9. Thank you ________ inviting us.

  a. to b. for c. by d. at

  10. Help _______ to some fish, children.

  a. you b. your c. yourself d. yourselves

  IV. 单句改错。(5分)

  1. To surprise, I found my brother could swim so well. ( )

  a b c d

  2. The moon shines in across the windows on Mid-autumn Day. ( )

  a b c d

  3. The little boy was listening to the teacher quiet this time yesterday. ( )

  a b c d

  4. My brother and I all lost ourselves at yesterday's concert. ( )

  a b c d

  5. When I arrived at Jim's house, I knocked the door lightly. ( )

  a b c d

  V. 句型转换。(10分)

  A. 按要求改写句子。(5分)

  1. She is going to pick apples tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)

  _________is she going to_________tomorrow?

  2. Let's go there by bus, _________ _________?(完成反意疑问句)

  3. He does morning exercises every day. (改为否定句)

  He _________ _________ morning exercises every day.

  4. He can't come today. I think.(合并成复合句)

  I _________ think he _________ come today.

  5. It's four o'clock. We should do some sports.(合并成简单句 )

  It's _________ for us _________ _________ some sports.

  B. 同义句转换。(5分)

  1. She learnt all by herself.

  She _________ _________.

  2. You can learn it with your ear.

  You can learn it _________ _________.

  3. We lost ourselves in the forest.

  We lost _________ _________ in the forest.

  4. His brother is too young to look after himself.

  His brother isn't _________ _________to look after himself.

  5. I told her about the thing when I saw here.

  I _________ tell her about the thing _________ I saw her.

  VI. 选择适当的代词填空。(5分)

  1. Don't tell _________(my, me, mine) the answer.

  I can do it all by _________(my, I, myself).

  2. Lucy can make cakes all by_________(she, herself, her).

  3. We enjoyed _________(our, us, ourselves) very much at the party.

  4. -Who taught ______(he, him, himself)English?

  -Nobody. He learnt English all by_________(him, his, himself).

  5. Don't tell Lily the answer. _________(She, Her, Herself) can do the exercise by _________(her, hers, herself).

  VII. 动词填空。(10分)

  1. _________she_________(draw) every day?

  2. Mr Wang _________(repair) his radio in his room now.

  3. Where_________ you _________(buy) the book yesterday?

  4. How I wish I _________(can) fly in the sky.

  5. He wants to know if it _________(be) a fine day tomorrow.

  6. He_________(listen) to the radio when the door bell rang.

  7. Our teacher told us that light _________(travel) much faster than sound.

  8. It _________(rain) hard when I got to the factory this morning.

  9. _________(can) she swim when she_________(be)five years old?

  10. I can't go out until my mother_________(return).

  VIII. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(10分)

  1. 谢谢你借给我自行车。

  Thank you_________ _________your bike _________ me.

  2. 格林先生太累了,走不动了,所以他坐下来休息。

  Mr Green was _________tired _________walk, So he sat down _________ _________.

  3. 昨天他直到完成作业才睡觉。

  He_________go to bed_________he_________his homework yesterday.

  4. 小周不想在学习上落后于别人。

  Xiao Zhou doesn't want_________ _________ _________others in his studies.

  5. 如果你不早起床,上学会迟到的。

  If you don't _________up early, you_________ _________ late for school.

  6. 他正在做作业,这时他听见有人在哭。

  He was doing his homework when he_________ someone _________.

  7. 这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。

  This box is_________ _________for_________ _________ carry.

  8. 他们现在正沉醉在美妙的音乐中。

  They _________ _________ _________in the beautiful music now.

  9. 小心,不然的话就会从树上掉下来了。

  _________ _________, or you will _________ _________ the tree.

  10. 他昨天过得不愉快,因为他的母亲病了。

  He didn't _________ _________yesterday because his mother _________ _________.

  IX. 句子配对。(5分)

  从(B)组中找出能与(A)组各句构成意思完整通顺的并列句的选项。

  (A)

  1. We ran to the window, ( )

  2. I went to the zoo, ( )

  3. She ate all the cakes, ( )

  4. The rain was heavy, ( )

  5. Her father bought her a birthday present,( )

  (B)

  a. but she was still hungry.

  b. and the wind was strong.

  c. but we couldn't see anyone outside.

  d. and she liked it very much.

  e. but I didn't see any pandas.

  X. 完形填空。(10分)

  Tom bought shoes from the shoe factory and tried to sell them to people.

  There were not many 1 in small villages. People there didn't 2 to go to town to buy their shoes. So Tom 3 a lot of shoes there.

  One day Tom 4 along the street. He stopped in front of a house. There was a small boy beside the door. Tom 5 the windows of his lorry(运货汽车)and called to the boy, "Hello! Is your 6 at home?" The boy looked at Tom. Then he answered. "Yes, she is."

  "That's 7 ," Tom said. He got down from his lorry, took some 8 and went to the door of the house. He knocked at the door and waited for a few 9 , but nobody came to answer the door. Tom knocked again and waited a few more minutes, but still no one answered. Then Tom looked at the boy and said angrily, "Your mother is NOT at home!" "She IS!" the boy said.

  "Why didn't she open the door?"

  "This isn't 10 house," the boy shouted.

  1. a. towns b. shops c. stations d. buildings

  2. a. think b. know c. want d. went

  3. a. bought b. made c. showed d. sold

  4. a. drove b. went c. passed d. moved

  5. a. cleaned b. opened c. closed d. found

  6. a. mother b. father c. sister d. brother

  7. a. bad b. well c. good d. happy

  8. a. dresses b. shoes c. baskets d. flowers

  9. a. hours b. days c. minutes d. weeks

  10. a. my b. its c. your d. their

  XI. 阅读理解。(5分)

  An American went to Paris and bought a picture from a French artist(艺术家). The American thought the picture was very good. But when he came back to his room and was going to put the picture on the wall, he couldn't tell the top from the bottom of the picture. He turned the picture this way and that, but he still didn't know.

  He thought and thought. He hung the picture in the dining room. Then he asked the artist to dinner. When the artist came, the American said nothing to him about the picture. He went with the artist into the dining room to have the meal. When the artist began to eat, he looked at the picture for some time. When he began to eat the fish, he put on his glasses and looked at the picture again. Before he began to eat his apples, he stood up and walked to the picture and looked at it carefully. At last when he began to have his tea, he decided the picture was upside down (颠倒).

  "Why, my friend," he said, "the picture is upside down."

  "Indeed! But why did it take you so long to find that out?" said the American. "You painted it, didn't you?"

  根据短文内容选择下列问题的正确答案。

  1. The American asked the French artist to dinner because ________.

  a. he wanted to thank the artist

  b. he wanted to ask the artist to draw another picture for him

  c. he wanted to know if the picture was upside down

  d. he wanted to teach the artist a lesson

  2. The artist looked at the picture several times, but he didn't say anything, because _________.

  a. he couldn't tell the top from the bottom at first, either

  b. he thought it was an ugly picture

  c. he wanted to say something after the meal

  d. he thought it was right to hang the picture like that

  3. Which of the following is NOT right?

  a. Sometimes even an artist can't tell the top of a picture from the bottom.

  b. The American was clever.

  c. The French artist gave the picture to the American as a present.

  d. The American liked the picture very much.

  4. How many times did the artist look at the picture before he found it was wrong?

  a. Only once. b. Twice.

  c. five times. d. Four times.

  5. Why didn't the American ask the artist as soon as he came into the house?

  a. Because he thought it would be foolish to do so.

  b. Because he thought the picture was not good.

  c. Because he knew the picture was upside down.

  d. Because he was hungry.

  XII. 书面表达。(5分)

  假设你叫李宏,去年夏令营认识的一位朋友Erik从英国给你寄来了一些英语读物。请给Erik发一封E-mail表示感谢,E-mail要包括以下内容:

  1. 向Erik问好并表示感谢;

  2. 你非常喜欢他的礼物,因为你喜欢阅读,这些读物在国内很少见到;

  3. 你近来很好,上周刚过完生日,生日聚会很热闹,有许多好吃的;

  4. 询问Erik的近况(recently 最近),并希望他能来中国。

  注意:1. E-mail的开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 词数要求:80词左右。

  From: lihong-china@yahoo. com

  To: erik021@hotmail. com

  Subject: Great Thanks

  Dear Erik,

  Thanks for your present.

  ______________________________________

  ______________________________________

  ______________________________________

  ______________________________________

  ______________________________________

  ______________________________________

  ______________________________________

  Li Hong

  初二册第21单元目标验收练习参考答案及要点详解

  听力部分

  I. 听句子,选出你所听到的单词或短语。

  1. Lucy is falling off her bike.

  2. Jim and Tom are learning English all by themselves.

  3. He heard someone playing the piano when he was walking in the street.

  4. To his surprise, she went to his home by herself.

  5. They looked up at the sky and saw many birds.

  II. 听录音,找出与你所听到的内容相符的图片,并在横线上写出你所听到的问题的正确答案。

  1. She couldn't ride a bike. But she could swim.

  Question: What could she do?

  2. She was only four. She could not swim by herself.

  Question: How old was she in the picture?

  3. She was very clever. She could read by herself when she was four.

  Question: Could she read or write when she was four?

  4. She fell off her bike just now. But she was all right.

  Question: Did she hurt herself?

  5. What a clever girl! She could ride the bike by herself.

  Question: Could she ride the bike by herself?

  III. 听录音,根据所听对话和问题,完成下列各句。

  1. M: Hi, Jane. We're going out for a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to come along?

  W: I'd love to, but both my parents are at work. My little brother is too young to look after himself. I have to stay at home. I can't go out until my mother returns.

  Q: Why won't Jane go with them for a picnic?

  2. W: Would you like some tea?

  M: No, thanks. I'd like some milk.

  Q: What would the man like?

  3. W: Did you enjoy yourselves at the party last night?

  M: Yes, thank you. We had a good time.

  Q: Where did they go last night?

  4. W: Excuse me.Who taught you to play the piano? You learned it by yourself?

  M: I heard the man next to my house play the piano every day. I listened tohim outside his window for a long time.

  Q: What are they talking about?

  5. M: Can I help you, Mrs. Brown?

  W: Yes. I'd like to buy a computer for my son.

  Q: What is Mrs.Brown going to buy?

  IV. 听短文,回答下列问题。

  Yesterday morning we had an English class. When the teacher was reading the text to the students, he found a boy drawing a kite on a piece of paper. So he stopped and said, "Mike, what do you usually do after supper?" Without thinking Mike answered, "Go to bed." The teacher was not pleased but could say nothing. Just at that moment the teacher saw another boy talking with the boy next to him. He was getting a little angry now. So he asked, "What about you, Jack?" As Jack was talking, he did not know what the teacher's question was. He answered in a loud voice, "So do I." All the students had a good laugh over that.

  参考答案

  I. 1-5 cbada

  II. 1. b; She could swim. 2. c; She was only four 3. d; She could read. 4.a; No,she didn't. 5.e; Yes, she could.

  III. 1. stay, brother 2. some milk 3. went,party 4. about, piano 5. computer,son

  IV. 1. The story happened yesterday morning. 2. He was drawing a kite. 3. The teacher was not pleased. 4. He asked Jack to answer the same question. 5. No, he didn't.

  笔试部分

  I. 1-5 bcaab

  II. A. 1. blind 2. poor 3. moonlight 4. silent 5. dim

  B. 1. through 2. differences 3. afford 4. surprise 5. dropped

  C. 1. himself 2. quietly 3. eightieth 4. cheapest 5. fun

  D. 1. herself 2. May 3. for 4. exercise 5. enough

  III. 1.b。实义动词必须用副词修饰,well可以用作副词。

  2. c。表示"弹/拉某种乐器"时,表乐器的名词前需要加the。

  3. d。此处的a little意思是"一个小的……"。

  4. c。hear sb. doing sth.意思是"听到某人正在做某事",指"听"的动作。

  5. b。表示一种很难实现的愿望或与现实相反的情况(即"虚拟语气")时,谓语动词用过去式。

  6. c。too...to...是固定短语,意思是"太……而不能……"。

  7. b。much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,some通常用于肯定句中。

  8. a。hope后面可以跟句子(即"宾语从句"),也可以跟动词不定式(即"to + 原形动词"),但不可跟动词不定式的复合结构,即没有"hope sb. to do sth."这一形式。

  9. b。Thank you for....是固定句式,意思是"因……感谢你"。

  10. d。help oneself...是固定短语,意思是"请随便吃/喝……"。

  IV. 1. a → To my surprise,该结构是to one's surprise 。2. c → through, 光线从空间穿过用介词through 。3. c → quietly, quiet是形容词,修饰动词要用副词。4. b → both,表示"两者都"要用both 。5. c → knocked at, knock是不及物动词,表示"敲门"要加介词at。

  V. A. 1. What, do 2. shall we 3. doesn't do 4. don't, can 5. time, to do

  B. 1. taught herself 2. by ear 3. our way 4. old enough 5. didn't, until

  VI. 1. me, myself 2. herself 3. ourselves 4. him, himself 5. She, herself

  VII. 1. Does, draw 2. is repairing 3. did, buy 4. could 5. will be 6. was listening 7. travels 8. was raining 9. Could, was 10. returns

  VIII. 1. for lending, to 2. too, to, to rest 3. didn't, until, finished 4. to fall behind 5. get, will be 6. heard, crying 7. too heavy, me to 8. are losing themselves 9. Be careful, fall off 10. enjoy himself, was ill

  IX. 1-5 ceabd

  X. 1-5 bcdab 6-10 acbca

  XI. 1-5 cacda

  XII. One possible version:

  From: lihong-china@yahoo. com

  To: erik021@hotmail. com

  Subject: Great Thanks

  Dear Erik,

  Thanks for your present. I like the books very much. It's hard to get them in my country. I'm glad you still remember I like reading. Many thanks!

  Everything's going well with me. Last week I had a birthday party. Many of my friends and classmates came. We had a lot of delicious food. We played happily and had a nice time.

  How are you recently, Erik? I miss you very much. I always think of the days we were together last summer. I hope you can come to China again.

  Write back to me soon.

  Li Hong

  (文/刘世一 沈华宏;英语通初二版2004年第4期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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