英语辅导报高三版:短文改错解析二则 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/21 18:21 英语辅导报 |
( I ) The USA has a much bigger population than Australia, and America 1. ________ cities are very crowded than Australian ones. There are not as many 2. ________ mountains in Australia as the USA. Both countries have deserts 3. ________ and beautiful beach. But America has many more rivers than Australia. 4. ________ The northern and central parts of the USA has much more snow in winter 5. ________ than in anywhere in Australia and generally these two areas have a colder 6. ________ winter than Australia does. Australia is in the southern hemisphere and 7. ________ doesn't have its winter at the same time like countries in the northern 8. ________ hemisphere. Most people in these countries talk the same language 9. ________ -English, so their accents are very different. 10. ________ ( II ) Some people think that they'll get ill if they use their brains too much. It is not truly. 1. ________ Through a lot of research scientist show us that the more you use your brains, 2. ________ the better they will be, and the wiser you will become. Of course, if you will want 3. ________ to keep your mind clearly and energetic, you must take a proper rest and study 4. ________ properly. To the teenagers, use their brains in the morning is good for their health. 5. ________ There are many ways to rest. One is peaceful rest. For example, sleep is peaceful one. 6. ________ Another is an active one, an example of that is taking a walk outdoors, 7. ________ or do morning exercises every day. To change the way of their brains' activities 8. ________ is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables 9. ________ and fruit is good for the brain. I hope you a wise man and a happy life. 10. ________ [答案与解析] (I) 1. America→American。此处应该用形容词作定语。 2. very→more。根据than可知,此处是形容词的比较级。 3. as后加in。这里是in Australia和in the USA两个介词短语的比较。 4. beach→beaches。由句意可知,此处应该用复数名词beaches。 5. has→have。本句的主语是parts,故谓语动词应该用复数形式。 6. 去掉第一个in。anywhere本身即副词,故去掉介词in。 7. 本行无错。 8. like→as。the same as是固定词组。 9. talk→speak。表示讲某种语言时,动词用speak。 10. so→but。此处表示转折关系,而非因果关系。 (II) 1. truly→true。应该用形容词作表语。 2. scientist→scientists。根据本句谓语动词show可知,本句主语应该用复数名词。 3. 去掉第三个will。在条件状语从句中,用一般现在时态表示将来。 4. clearly→clear。clear和energetic是两个并列的形容词作宾语补足语。 5. use→using。此处是动名词短语作主语。 6. 在第二个peaceful前加a。代词one前面有形容词修饰时,在形容词前常用不定冠词。 7. that→which。紧接在介词后面的关系代词用which。 8. do→doing。taking和doing是两个并列的动名词短语作表语。 9. 本行无错。 10. hope→wish。wish后面可以接复合宾语,而hope不可以。 (文/柳大善;英语辅导报高三版2003-2004学年第49期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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