英语辅导报新目标初一版:爱问“什么”的what |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/07/26 13:19 英语辅导报 |
说起what, 同学们可能再熟悉不过了。有的同学说what很简单,因为翻译成汉语,它就两个字"什么"。但这只是它的外表而已。眼看就要期末考试了,在这里咱们总结一下what的用法,看看它是不是还有更深的意义。 I. 对谓语部分进行提问 例如: He often gets up at six in the morning. What does he often do at six in the morning? II. 对表语部分进行提问 A)对数字充当的表语进行提问 例如:1. It's eight thirty. What's the time now?/What time is it now? 2. It's March 8th. What's the date today? 【相关链接】what在很多情况下不译作"什么",而是依照不同情景有不同译法。如在询问日期时,译作"几号"。 B)对形容词、名词充当的表语进行提问 例如:1. My brother is a doctor. What is your brother? 2. My watch is broken. What's wrong with your watch? 【相关链接】what与which都是疑问词,what意思是"什么",通常用于没有选择范围或选择范围较大的场合;which意思是"哪一个",常用于可供选择的范围。例如: Which is your brother?(这些人中)谁是你哥哥? What is your brother? 你哥哥是干什么的?(问职业) 疑问代词who与what都可以对人进行提问,但所表达的意思不同。who是对与别人的关系进行提问,what是对人的职业、身份进行提问。例如: -Who is the girl? -She is Lucy's sister. -What is the girl? -She is a doctor. III. 对定语进行提问 例如:I like beautiful clothes. What clothes do you like? IV. 对宾语进行提问 例如: I'd like a cup of tea. What would you like to drink? (文/邱世才;英语辅导报新目标初一版03--04学年度第45期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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