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高二册第18单元英语“四位一体”同步验收题
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/08/30 14:41  英语辅导报

  听力部分(30分)

  (本部分配磁带)

  I. Listen to the sentences and then complete the following sentences. (5 marks)

  1. Our monitor took ______ of the class while the teacher was ill in hospital.

  2. Little Amy was ______ to do well in all her lessons.

  3. The family lived in a house shared with another family in a very poor ______ .

  4. The medical conference, attended by over 2,000 people, lasted a ______ of days.

  5. During the manager's ______ , Mr. Brown took over the company.

  II. Listen to the dialogues and then choose the best answers to the questions. (5 marks)

  1. Why is the man selling the car?

  A. He doesn't like it.

  B. It's made in Europe.

  C. It's no longer new.

  D. He is going abroad.

  2. When will the woman take a holiday?

  A. Probably next year.

  B. Next month.

  C. Next week. D. Soon.

  3. Where is this dialogue probably taking place?

  A. In a classroom.

  B. In a library.

  C. In a post office.

  D. At the airport.

  4. When can the man probably meet Linda at home?

  A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Monday.

  5. What does the woman mean?

  A. She hasn't got any ink.

  B. She can lend him a pencil.

  C. She will lend him a pen.

  D. She will borrow some ink.

  III. Listen to the dialogue, and then fill in the blanks. (10 marks)

  M: Hi, Mary, how are you today?

  W: I'm fine, Michael. How are you?

  M: Pretty well. 1 ?

  W: I'd like to, but I can't. I have to work.

  M: Oh, you find a job? I didn't know that.

  W: I work at McDonald's. 2 .

  M: My father's company will need some people to work for the summer.

  W: 3 ?

  M: It's a computer company.

  W: It might be interesting. 4 ?

  M: Well, I don't know for sure, but he said they need thirty to forty-five new people. 5 . They'll work until the end of August, or the beginning of September.

  W: I'd better try it.

  IV. Listen to the passage, and then choose the best answers to the questions. (10 marks)

  1. What does the speaker is mainly talking about Hawaii?

  A. Geography.

  B. Market system.

  C. Farming conditions.

  D. Living conditions.

  2. Where is most of the farming done in Hawaii?

  A. Along the coast.

  B. On the mountain sides.

  C. On the black lava beds.

  D. In the valleys and lowlands.

  3. When is the Hawaiian growing season?

  A. During all seasons except winter.

  B. Throughout the entire year.

  C. Mainly in the spring and summer.

  D. Only during the long summer months.

  4. On which sides of each island does much of the land receive too little rainfall?

  A. On the southern and western sides.

  B. On the northern and eastern sides.

  C. On the northern and western sides.

  D. On the southern and eastern sides.

  5. How do dry areas in Hawaii get their water?

  A. It is carefully collected when it rains.

  B. It is stored in mountain reservoirs (水库).

  C. It is brought in from other areas.

  D. It is supplied by wells and mountain streams.

  笔试部分(120分)

  I. 语音、词汇(10分)

  A)找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项.(5分)

  1. stupid A. silence B. prison C. tiny D. organize

  2. track A. accident B. majority C. balloon D. advance

  3. touch A. shout B. doubt C. couple D. announce

  4. contain A. captain B. certain C. mountain D. waiter

  5. cigar A. regular B. charge C. quarrel D. variety

  B) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释,写出各单词的正确与完全形式.(5分)

  1. I'm d ______ to catch up with the others in class in my English study.

  2. Mr. Wang is in charge of the office during my a ______ .

  3. If time p ______ , I will pay a visit to my teacher.

  4. Some divers found the big pearl by a ______ .

  5. Smoking is f ______ in every hospital.

  6. The ______ (通告) greatly excited everybody present.

  7. The hotel ______ (索价) me $120 for a single room for the night.

  8. Mother has ______ (预订) three seats for the theatre.

  9. It is so ______ (愚蠢的) for him to do what he shouldn't do.

  10.I'm ______ (极其) sorry for the delay.

  II. 同步语法 ( 主语从句、同位语从句、定语从句、过去分词作定语/状语、省略) (30分)

  A)单项填空.(10分)

  1. ______ he told you is not true. Don't believe it.

  A. That B. What C. If D. When

  2. It is not certain ______ the sports meet will be held.

  A. when B. that C. if D. why

  3. This is the suggestion ______ we have a trip the day after tomorrow.

  A. that B. when C. which D. where

  4. The reason ______ he was late surprised us all.

  A. which B. that C. why D. what

  5. You may borrow any book ______ .

  A. that you interest

  B. which you are interested

  C. that interests you

  D. which interests you

  6. The town ______ we visited last month is the one ______ the famous painter was born.

  A. where; that B. where; where C. that; which D. which; where

  7. The art building by him is under construction.

  A. to be designed B. designed C. being designed D. designing

  8. ______ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very small.

  A. Seeing B. See C. Saw D. Seen

  9. -I hope I can pass the coming exams.

  - ______ .

  A. You can certainly

  B. You do certainly

  C. You certainly can

  D. You certainly do

  10. -You didn't tell him the news.

  -No, I didn't, but I ______ .

  A. should B. must C. must have D. should have

  B)用动词的适当形式填空.(注意使用过去分词作定语/状语).(10分)

  1. Most of the guests ______ (invite) to the party were from China.

  2. The beautiful vase ______ (buy) by Tom is for Maggie as a birthday present.

  3. All of us were puzzled by the puzzling question ______ (raise) by him.

  4. ______ (frighten) by the noise in the night, the girl didn't dare to sleep in her room.

  5. The letter ______ (post) this morning cost me one yuan and sixty fen.

  6. ______ (give) more money, I can make a trip to Beijing.

  7. Do you still remember the story ______ (tell) last week?

  8. ______ (regard) as the best one in the city, this factory was given a medal at the meeting ______ (hold) the other day.

  9. The visitor came in, ______ (follow) by a group of young people.

  10. ______ (lead) by the Party, the people have improved their living conditions greatly.

  C)写出下列句子中所省略的部分.(10分)

  1. She spends more money on clothes than she used to.

  She spends more money on clothes than she used to ______ .

  2. If possible, I should like to get there today.

  If ______ possible, I should like to get there today.

  3. When heated, water can be changed into steam.

  When ______ heated, water can be changed into steam.

  4. The doctor did all he could to calm the young man.

  The doctor did all ______ he could ______ to calm the young man.

  5. Timmy made many friends when working in Beijing.

  Timmy made many friends when ______ ______ working in Beijing.

  III. 课本要点( 30分)

  A)单项填空.( 10分)

  1. We agreed to meet here but so far she hasn't turned ______ yet.

  A. over B. up C. down D. into

  2. I hadn't waited long ______ he came.

  A. until B. that C. when D. before

  3. The train for Beijing ______ at 10:30.

  A. is to leave B. is starting C. was starting D. will be starting

  4. Here is my telephone number, so we can keep ______ touch with each other ______ telephone.

  A. on; by B. on; with C. in; by D. in; with

  5. -Do remember to come to my birthday party tomorrow.

  -I won't forget ______ .

  A. to B. to do C. doing it D. doing to

  6. Her three children, ______ by their aunt, have begun to work now.

  A. being brought up

  B. to bring up

  C. having brought up

  D. brought up

  7. You must speak English as ______ as you can.

  A. early B. possible C. often D. friendly

  8. They found that they had a lot in common and got ______ well.

  A. on B. out C. off D. with

  9. What do they ______ for the suit at the shop?

  A. charge B. give C. cost D. pay

  10. She was still ______ angry that she was determined to tell me ______ she thought of me.

  A. so; what B. so; that C. such; what D. such; that

  B)用所给短语的适当形式填空.( 10分)

  on one's own, be determined to, by accident, in common, get on, get in touch with, turn up, be up to, in order that, in order to

  1. John saved his money ______ he might buy a larger house.

  2. -What have you girls ______ ?

  -Just singing and dancing.

  3. I want ______ the company, but I have no address.

  4. Lily and Lucy are twins, and they have much ______ .

  5. I ______ hike around the mountain, and nobody changed my mind.

  6. ______ reach the top shelf, he stood on the chair.

  7. I was expecting Pal at 10:00, but he didn't ______ .

  8. -How are you ______ with your study in your school?

  -Very well.

  9. I usually spend my holiday with Tom, but this year I have decided to spend it ______ .

  10. It's said that she discovered the secret ______ .

  C)翻译填空.(5分)

  1. 如果你不想与好朋友失去联系,我建议你通过移动电话和他们保持联系,现在这很方便.

  If you don't want to ______ ______ ______ your good friends, I advise you to ______ ______ ______ ______ them by mobile phones, ______ ______ very convenient now.

  2. 她因自己在作文中犯了如此多的拼写错误而生自己的气.

  She was ______ ______ herself for ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in her composition.

  3. 他主动提出开车送我们去车站,但我们情愿步行去那儿.

  He ______ ______ ______ ______ to the station, but we ______ ______ ______ there.

  4. 他们不能友好相处,因为他们没有任何相同之处.

  They can't ______ ______ ______ ______ each other because they ______ ______ ______ ______ .

  5. 他们长时间地干了好几个星期才使一切恢复正常.

  They worked long hours for several weeks ______ everything ______ ______ ______ .

  D)用适当的介词或副词填空.( 5分)

  1. You must let the children learn to solve problems ______ their own.

  2. I've been in touch ______ my key pal for almost three years.

  3. The policemen waited for two days before the thieves finally turned ______ .

  4. Is it true that a few scientific discoverieswere made ______ accident?

  5. I am sure that the boy has been up ______ no good.

  6. I hope to find you are ______ better health when we meet again.

  7. The goods on show are free ______ charge.

  8. I decided to treat the whole matter ______ a great joke.

  9. He knocked two children ______ their bicycles in the street.

  10. She was introduced to the famous artist ______ a friend.

  IV. 综合能力训练(50分)

  A) 完形填空. (20分)

  A few months ago the pilot of a small plane had an unusual 1 . He took off from an airport runway on a training 2 . A strong wind blew the plane sideways, and it 3 the top of a tree. Both wheels of the plane were knocked 4 , but the plane did not crash.

  The pilot sent a radio 5 to the airport. He did not know how to 6 without wheels. The airport controller 7 to help the pilot. He telephoned the airport firemen and told them what to do.

  A fireman saw a long, open lorry. It was 8 at the airport building to collect some goods. The fireman borrowed it and 9 to one end of the airport runway. Then he turned round and waited for the plane 10 . The airport controller 11 a radio message to the 12 . He told him to try to land on top of the 13 . The fireman drove quickly along the runway and the pilot flew down to land. Luckily, he 14 to land on the lorry. Part of the lorry was 15 and the tail of the plane was broken, 16 nobody was

  17 . The fireman 18 the lorry down and then stopped.

  The pilot was very 19 . He gladly agreed to 20 for the damage to the lorry.

  1. A. expression B. experience C. expense D. experiment

  2. A. flight B. fight C. light D. sight

  3. A. reached B. touched C. landed D. caught

  4. A. up B. at C. off D. on

  5. A. passage B. information C. word D. message

  6. A. land B. take off C. reduce D. lower

  7. A. permitted B. promised C. allowed D. asked

  8. A. arriving B. stopping C. waiting D. standing

  9. A. ran B. drove C. operated D. rode

  10. A. come B. coming C. came D. to come

  11. A. sent B. took C. led D. fetched

  12. A. plane B pilot C. engine D. passenger

  13. A. ground B. land C. lorry D. building

  14. A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. agreed

  15. A. repaired B. robbed C. damaged D. taken

  16. A. or B. yet C. and D. but

  17. A. injured B. wounded C. thrown D. cut

  18. A. sped B. slowed C. lost D. produced

  19. A. sad B. so C. grateful D. shy

  20. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay

  B) 阅读理解.(10分)

  Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants(被告). But in the executive (主管的) circle, beauty can become a liability.

  While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.

  Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.

  Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.

  All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable(有能力的)than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.

  Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine(女性的)and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly" qualities required.

  This is true even in politics. "When the only clue(线索)is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, " says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates (候选人). She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in the order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.

  The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.

  1. The word "liability" most probably means _______ .

  A. disadvantage B. advantage C. misfortune D. trouble

  2. In traditional female jobs, attractiveness _______ .

  A. makes women look more honest and capable

  B. strengthens the feminine qualities required

  C. is of great importance to women

  D. often enables women to succeed quickly

  3. Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _______ .

  A. turns out to be a disadvantage to men

  B. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women

  C. affects men and women alike

  D. has as little effect on men as on women

  4. It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often _______ .

  A. practical B. supportive C. old-fashioned D. one-sided

  5. The author writes this passage to _______ .

  A. give advice to job-seekers who are attractive

  B. discuss the disadvantages of being attractive for women

  C. demand equal rights for women

  D. state the importance of appearance

  C)短文改错.(10分)

  My friend introduced a new job to me.

  On a way to the interview, I was overtaken by

  1. _______

  a car, so I fell off from my bicycle, and the driver

  2. _______

  didn't notice that. As I see the car stop at

  3. _______

  the traffic light, I quickly cycled up to him to

  4. _______

  criticize him for all he had done, it made his

  5. _______

  faces red. Then I picked up my bike and

  6. _______

  ride on. I was glad that I got there in time. But

  7. _______

  to my great joy, the driver was the manager who

  8. _______

  was going to interview me. Two days later, I received a letter offer me the job.

  9. _______

  I was pleased that the manager had decided to be angry with me.

  10. _______

  D)书面表达.(10分)

  假定你是个记者,一天你去一个朋友办公室拜访他, 当你走回汽车的时候,突然目击了一起抢劫案(robbery).请根据下列提供的素材,写出一篇报道.(词数:120左右)

  

  高二册第18单元英语"四位一体"

  同步验收题参考答案

  听力部分

  录音原文及参考答案(划线部分为参考答案):

  I. 1. Our monitor took charge of the class while the teacher was ill in hospital.

  2. Little Amy was determined to do well in all her lessons.

  3. The family lived in a house shared with another family in a very poor district.

  4. The medical conference, attended by over 2,000 people, lasted a couple of days.

  5. During the manager's absence, Mr. Brown took over the company.

  II. 1. W: Do you mind my asking why you're selling the car?

  M: Oh, my company is sending me to Europe next month, so I plan to buy a new one there.

  2. M: You can take a holiday sometime soon,can't you?

  W: No, there's too much work to do. Maybe next year, though.

  3. W: Could you tell me the best way to send these books to Boston?

  M: You can send them by airmail. It will be faster though it's expensive.

  4. M: Where is Linda? I didn't see her last Wednesday. Is she still working?

  W: Yes. She used to work only one day a week. But now she goes there every other day except Sunday. Today is Friday, so you can't find her.

  5. M: Could I borrow a pen from you? Mine has just run out of ink.

  W: I'm afraid I don't have an extra one. Would a pencil do?

  Key:1-5 DACAB

  III. M: Hi, Mary, how are you today?

  W: I'm fine, Michael. How are you?

  M: Pretty well. Are you going to Janet's party tonight?

  W: I'd like to, but I can't. I have to work.

  M: Oh, you find a job? I didn't know that.

  W: I work at McDonald's. I'm the assistant manager, but I want to get a different job.

  M: My father's company will need some people to work for the summer.

  W: What kind of company does he work for?

  M: It's a computer company.

  W: It might be interesting. Do you know what kind of jobs they have?

  M: Well, I don't know for sure, but he said they need thirty to forty-five new people.

  They plan to hire them in June. They'll work until the end of August, or the beginning of September.

  W: I'd better try it.

  IV. As a large part of land in Hawaii is rocky and mountainous, the state has little space in which to grow crops. Some areas are also covered with hard, black lava on which nothing can grow. Even so, Hawaii produces a large number of farm products.

  The volcanic soil in the valleys and lowlands is very rich, and the warm climate makes it possible to grow crops all year round. Rainfall is plentiful on the northern and eastern sides of each island. Much of the land on the southern and western sides of each island receives too little rainfall for most crops to grow well, but in many of the places where rainfall is light wells and mountain streams supply water for farming.

  Key: 1-5 CDBAD

  笔试部分

  I.A)1-5BACDB

  B)1.determined 2.absence 3.permits 4.accident 5.forbidden 6.announcement 7.charged 8.booked 9.stupid 10.extremely

  II.

  A) 1.B What是连接代词,引导主语从句,在句中作宾语.

  2.A when是连接副词,引导主语从句,其它不合题意.

  3.A that是连词,引导同位语从句,说明suggestion 的内容.

  4.C why是关系副词,引导定语从句.

  5.C 先行词有any 等不定代词修饰时,应用that引导定语从句,又在从句中作主语,故选C.

  6.D 都引导定语从句,一空句中的visited是及物动词,必须要有宾语,二空表示地点,故选D.

  7.B 由under construction 可见"设计"的动作已经完成,故选B.

  8.D 句中的主语是the whole city,与"看"这个动作是被动关系,故选过去分词作状语.

  9.C

  10.D 答语中的but表示转折,说明"我本应该告诉他这消息",答案省略了told him the news.

  B) 1.invited 2.bought 3.raised 4.Frightened 5.posted 6.Given 7.told 8.Regarded; held 9.followed 10.Led

  C) 1.spend money on clothes 2.it is 3.it (water) is 4.that; do 5.he was

  III.

  A) 1.B 据题意,应选表示"出现、到来"意思的词组.

  2.D 该题考查before作连词的用法,表示"在……之前"的意思.

  3.A 表示具体的时刻要干……,常用be to do... 表将来,故选A.

  4.C 词组keep in touch with sb. 属固定搭配;表示"通过……手段"则用by.

  5. A 动词不定式省略形式,省略了come to your birthday party... 故选A.

  6.D 过去分词作后置定语,相当于who were brought up定语从句.

  7.C as often as表示频率.

  8.A 表示"相处融洽"应用词组get on/along well.其它不合题意.

  9.A 表示"索价"应用charge,该题不表示"支付多少钱",故选A.

  10.A 该题取决于第二个空,题意"她决定告诉我她对我的看法",说明告诉的内容或看法,必须有宾语成分.修饰形容词,应用so,故选A.

  B) 1.in order that 2.been up to 3.to get in touch with 4.in common 5.am determined to 6.In order to 7.turn up 8.getting on 9.on my own 10.by accident

  C) 1. lose touch with; keep in touch with; which is 2. angry with; having made so many spelling mistakes 3. offered to drive us ; preferred to walk 4. get along/ on well with ; have nothing in common 5. before ; returned to normal

  D) 1.on 2.with 3.up 4.by 5.to 6.in 7.of 8.as 9.off 10.through

  IV. A) 1-5 BABCD 6-10 ABCBD 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 DABCD

  B) 1-5 ADBDB

  C) 1. 第二个a→the 2. 去掉from 3. see→saw 4.√ 5. it→which 6. faces→face 7. ride→rode 8. joy→surprise 9. offer→offering 10. to前加not

  D) One possible version:

  At 5 p.m., May 28, 2003, I was walking towards my car after I visited my friend at his office when I suddenly found a robbery in the Smith Gold Shop at the corner of Dong Street. Two gunmen rushed into the Gold Shop. They ordered the shopkeepers to give them everything valuable. The shopkeepers tried to defend themselves. Unluckily they had no weapons in the shop. The robbers killed one of the shopkeepers and wounded two of them when they were trying to call the police. When the policemen arrived, the robbers had already run away in a car. The victims told the policemen that the two robbers were about 20-25 years old. And they wore long hair and jackets. The robbery caused a great loss. A lot of gold necklaces and a great deal of money were taken away. The wounded were sent to the hospital immediately.

  (文/刘耀辉 彭荣华 曲保玉 陈光明; 英语辅导报高二版 03~04学年度第33期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)


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