高一英语辅导:第二册Module 3 词语辨析 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/01/07 13:20 英语辅导报 |
1. be known as ; be known for; be known to 1) be known as 意为“作为……而著名;以……而著称”,其后常跟表示身份、职业的名词。例如: She is known as a pop singer. 她作为流行歌手而闻名。 2) be known for 意为“因……而著名”,其后常跟表示人或物的特点、特长等方面的词语。例如: The bridge is known for its long history. 这座桥以历史悠久而闻名。 3) be known to 意为“……为某人所知”例如: The writer is known to us. 我们都熟知这位作家。 2. as well as; as long as; as far as 1) as well as表示“和……一样好;除了……以外还”。例如: 如:He speaks English as well as his brother. 他说英语和他哥哥一样好。 2) as / so long as表示“和……一样长;只要,如果”。例如: You can go where you like as / so long as you get back before dark. 你可以随意到哪里去,只要你能天黑之前回来。 3) as far as表示“远至……;就……而言”, 表示程度、距离、或范围。例如: They walked as far as the sea yesterday. 昨天他们一直走到海边。 3. while ; as ; when 1) while是并列连词,意为“然而;但是” , 表示前后意义上的对比或转折。例如: Some people waste food while others haven't enough.有些人浪费食物而有些人却没有足够的食物。 while还可用作从属连词,表示“虽然;尽管(although)”。例如: While I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解,我还是不能同意你。 2) as引导的时间状语从句,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。例如: The students sang the English song as they went along. 学生们边走边唱那首英文歌曲。 as 还可表示“随着……”例如: As he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening. 随着年龄的增长,他除了喜欢园艺以外,对一切都失去了兴趣。 3) when 作并列连词,表示“突然就在这时”= and at that time 。 (文/范志清; 英语辅导报外研新标准高一版 04~05学年度第13期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |