2004年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛初三年级组试题参考答案及评分标准

　　听力部分(共四大题，计30分)

　　I. 听辨单词(Words)(共5小题，计5分)

　　1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C

　　II. 句子理解(Sentences)(共5小题，计5分)

　　6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D

　　III. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题，计10分)

　　A) 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A

　　B) 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A

　　IV. 短文理解(Passages)(共10小题，计10分)

　　A) 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B

　　B) 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A

　　笔试部分(共八大题，计120分)

　　I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)(共20小题，计20分)

　　A) 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45.C

　　B) 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C

　　II. 阅读理解(Reading comprehension)(共30小题，计30分)

　　A) 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D

　　B) 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. A

　　C) 61. 25.0%. 62. Married couples without children. 63. 55.3%. 64. 40.3%. 65. Between 1970 and 1980.

　　D) 66. They were kept in a jacket or shirt pocket. 67. During World War I (1914-1918). 68. It is much more convenient for / to soldiers to have watches strapped onto their wrist than to take them out of their pockets. 69. Modern watches operate by a small computer chip and are powered by a tiny battery. 70. Digital watches are shown in the form of numbers while analogue watches show the time with hour and minute hands.

　　E) 71. They are used to eat the dead skin around the injury (of the patients). 72. Doctors give the medicine to mosquitoes. And they fly away, bite people and give them the medicine. 73. medical tests 74. Termites; expensive 75. They can eat food with protein powder inside.

　　F) 76. a horse 77. He will raise his right ear or both ears. 78. The author has known Chico for 18 years. 79. Because the author's confidence comes from him. 80. He will live on the author's brother's farm, relax and enjoy his life.

　　III. 完形填空(Cloze)(共15小题，计15分)

　　A) 81. discovery 82. must 83. bodies 84. thousands 85. in 86. village 87. help 88. dig

　　B) 89. that 90. asking 91. but 92. restaurant 93. such 94. waitress 95. Wysiwyg

　　IV. 句式转换(Sentence pattern transformation)(共10小题，计10分)

　　A) 96. Could / Would; some bars of chocolate 97. don't think he is 98. to work out / to have worked out 99. seen to be taken 100. whose car had broken down

　　B) 101. any further 102. was; traffic 103. have / need to 104. even though / if 105. less/much; able/unable

　　V. 动词填空(Fill in the blanks with verbs in their proper forms)(共5小题，计5分)

　　106. to go 107. to be cleaned / cleaning 108. clearing 109. stop 110. to see

　　VI. 翻译(Translation)(共10小题，计10分)

　　A) 111. 你可能会为谁是最好的人而争论不休，但是谁是最好的狗，答案无疑便是史努比。

　　112. 自1950年卡通画家查尔斯·舒尔兹创造了这个形象以来，这只聪明的狗一直深受青少年和成年人的喜爱。

　　113. 他会讲40多种语言，每天出现在世界各地26，000种不同的报纸上。

　　114. 他以他的机智和幻想激励着数以百万计的人。

　　115. 就像美国一家报纸上所说的："如果有谁能够影响青少年儿童的身心健康的话，那就是史努比"。

　　B) 116. No matter how hard it is, you shouldn't give up practising speaking English every day.

　　117. John has no time to go on a holiday to France this summer.

　　118. In order not to lose important files, you should save them on CDs.

　　119. If a student is too lazy and relaxed, she / he will deserve to fail the exam.

　　120. People on both sides of Taiwan Straits can't wait to see Taiwan (island) return to its motherland.

　　VII. 智力测试(IQ)(共5小题，计5分)

　　121. LEND 122. ￡ 22. 123. MEN; DRAW 124. FRIEND 125. 759.

　　VIII. 写作(Writing)(共2小题，计25分)

　　参考范文

　　A

　　Dear Kitty,

　　I think you should rush out and post the letter. When you've done that, I think you should tell your sister that you forgot to post her letter. These things happen easily, and I'm sure if you tell your sister the truth, she will understand. Don't panic, OK?

　　Brenda

　　B

　　I think watching TV is not good for students. Firstly, children are different from grown-ups. It is true that students like to relax by watching TV. However, the dangerous thing for students is that they just can't take their eyes off the screen. They will go on watching TV for hours and hours. It is very bad for their eyes. Secondly, many students have the habit of watching too much TV. Then they will have little time for sports. Thirdly, some TV programmes are not suitable for students. Some even lead them to crimes. Finally, too much TV can make students weak in reading. They will lose interest in reading, which I think is a terrible thing.

　　一、评分原则：

　　1. 本题总分为：A) 10分；B) 15分。均按四个档次给分。

　　2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。

　　3. A篇词数少于50或B篇词数多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

　　4. 如书写较差，以致影响交流，将分数降低一个档次。

　　二、内容要点：

　　A) 回信中应对Kitty来信中的问题作以分析并解答。

　　B) 考生首先应表明自己是否同意文中已给出的观点，然后再围绕这一观点阐述看电视是否对学生有益或有害的理由。

　　三、各档次的给分范围和要求：

　　第四档(很好)：A) 9-10分； B) 12-15分

　　完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，没有语法和词汇错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。

　　第三档(好)：A) 6-8分； B) 8-11分

　　完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求，基本没有语法和词汇错误，达到了预期的写作目的。

　　第二档(一般)：A) 3-5分; B) 4-7分

　　未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有语法和词汇错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

　　第一档(差)：A) 1-2分; B) 1-3分

　　未完成试题规定的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法和词汇错误，影响对写作内容的理解，信息未能传达给读者。

　　0分

　　未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

　　四、说明：

　　1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。

　　2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

　　3. 漏掉每个要点扣1-2分。