单元考点透视 全真考题解读(Unit 11) |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/01/27 08:48 英语辅导报 |
“世上无难事,只怕有心人”。在英语学习过程中,只要你处处留心,就会发现在各个单元要点中处处可见高考热点,可以说是信手拈来。 1. ...but many of us also want to discover new sounds and rhythms. 考点透视:及物动词discover的意思是“发现”,即发现本来存在的东西,而invent的意思是“发明”,即发明本来没有的东西。 考题重现:It's well known that Thomas Edison ________ the electric lamp. A. invented B. discovered C. found D. developed 解读:electric lamp 电灯,是本来没有的东西,应是“发明”,故选A。 2. Latin music—music that uses traditional styles from Latin America—has spread all over the world. 考点透视:形容词traditional的意思是“传统的;惯例的;口传的;传说的”,如:the traditional handshake惯例性的握手;a traditional wedding ceremony传统结婚典礼。 考题重现:In ________ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children. A. traditional B. historic C. remote D. initial 解读:句意是“在传统的中国文化中,子女们的婚姻常常是由父母包办”,故选A。historic的意思是“历史上著名的;有历史性的”;remote意思是“遥远的;偏僻的; 细微的”; initial意思是“最初的;词首的”。 3. Most pop songs tell simple stories about love and are written to entertain people. 考点透视:tell的词义比较灵活,作及物动词跟双宾语,即tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”或跟复合宾语,如tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”。tell表示“分辨;辨认;识别”时,常与can / could / be able to连用,短语tell...from...的意思是“把……与……区分开”;tell the time的意思是“看钟;报时”;tell还有“显示;表明”等意思。 考题重现:1) Time will ________ whether I made the right choice or not. A. see B. say C. know D. tell 解读:句意是“时间会证明我的选择是否正确”,故选D,此处tell意思是“表明;证明”。 2) It seems difficult to ________ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning. A. judge B. tell C. divide D. separate 解读:根据题干的介词from和in meaning “在意义上”可知句意是“辨别hurt与injure意思的区别似乎不容易”,故选B,考查短语tell... from...。judge from...的意思是“从……判断”;divide... into...的意思是“把……分成……”; separate from...的意思是“从……中分离出来”。 4. They play music to satisfy their inner desire. 考点透视:satisfy作及物动词意思是“使满足;使满意”,表示“对……感到满意”,用短语be satisfied with。satisfactory是形容词,意思是“令人感到满意的”;satisfaction是名词,意思是“满意;满足;令人满意的事物”。 考题重现:1) Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ________ his boss. A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports 解读:“觉得所做的一切好像没有一件使老板满意”是“Nick重新找工作” 的原因,根据句意和备选项四个动词的意思可知B正确。 2) What he has done is far from _______. A. satisfactory B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfy 解读:句中far from的意思是“远非;完全不”,是副词短语,由is可知所填的单词应是作表语的形容词,而satisfied修饰人,所以选A。 (文/王玉峰; 英语辅导报高一版 04~05学年度第16期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |