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2004年各高考试卷单项填空题给我们的启示②
http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/03/11 15:05  英语辅导报

  5. a. I ________ pay Tracy a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. (04浙江—26)

  A. should B. might C. would D. could

  答案:A。(should,应该)

  b. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ________ report it to the police? (04全国III—21)

  A. should B. may C. will D. can

  答案:A。(should,应该)

  6. a. Mr. White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up. (04全国III—27)

  A. should have arrived

  B. should arrive

  C. should have had arrived

  D. should be arriving

  答案:A。(should+have+过去分词,“本应该”)

  b. — I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.

  — You ________ her last week. (04福建—32)

  A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told

  答案:D。(should+have +过去分词,“本应该”)

  7. a. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ________ most of her day. (04广东—33)

  A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up

  答案:A。(take up,占用)

  b. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ________ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. (2004上海—54)

  A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for

  答案:A。(take up,开始)

  8. a. It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester. (04天津—32)

  A. that B. until C. since D. before

  答案:D。(before,在……之前)

  b. Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing. (04全国IV—30)

  A. as B. before C. since D. when

  答案:B。(before,才)

  c. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (04福建—31)

  A. since B. after C. before D. when

  答案:C。(before,才)

  9. a. ________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (04江苏—23)

  A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless

  答案:A。(while,虽然)

  b. ________ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. (2004浙江—31)

  A. While B. Since C. As D. If

  答案:A。(while,虽然)

  c. I do every single bit of housework ________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. (04全国III—35)

  A. since B. while C. when D. as

  答案:B。(while,同时)

  10. a. Paul had to write a history paper, ________ he couldn't find time to do it. (04全国IV—21)

  A. but B. so C. because D. if

  答案:A。(but,但是)

  b. I hope you don't mind me asking, ________ where did you buy those shoes? (04全国III —30)

  A. so B. and C. yet D. but

  答案:D。(but,但是)

  c. There are many kinds of sports, ________ my favorite is swimming. (04辽宁—21)

  A. as B. then C. so D. but

  答案:D。(but,但是)

  d. — I think George doesn't really care for TV plays.

  — Right, ________ he still watches the program. (04重庆—28)

  A. and B. but C. or D. so

  答案:B。(but,但是)

  启示:

  同一知识点被重复考查,说明这些知识点是高考命题的热点中之热点。

  四、在“词组/短语”一项里,共考查22题,其中动词短语占16题,占73%。它们涉及到的有下列常见词组:

  get in(收割庄稼。湖北—31),stick to (坚持。湖北—32),put back(放回。全国I—32),take up(占用。广东—33),take up (开始。上海—54),get over(摆脱疾病等。天津—33),turn out(结果,后来表明。浙江—25),fall down (低落。全国III—34),put out(扑灭。全国II—26) ,set out(开始。江苏—29),go in for(参加,从事。北京—35),Look out(当心。湖南—22),let out(泄漏。湖南—30),hand over(传,移交。福建—33),get down to (开始认真干。辽宁—32),put away (存起来。重庆—26)。

  启示:

  在短语教学中,应侧重于动词短语,尤其是常见的动词短语)方面。

  五、非谓语动词是高考考查的重点。

  但细分一下,考查非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的题目共22题,其中考查分词(含现在分词、过去分词)的题目有17题,占77.2%。

  启示:

  在对非谓语动词教学时,我们应该更侧重于分词。

  (文/姜理舜 李世华; 英语辅导报高中教师版 04~05学年度第24期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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