1.表主观想法的think,hope和be afraid 前面介绍了hope和be
afraid的用法,本课再加上think。这几个字词是口语中经常出现的字眼,甚至可以说有点成了开口不离的口头禅,无论如何,这些动词的用意主要在表达说话者主观的想法。
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I hope it won't rain today.我希望今天不要下雨。 |
I think it won't rain today. 我想今天不会下雨。 |
I'm afraid it won't rain today. 恐怕今天不会下雨。 |
I hope she knows we're here. 我希望她知道我们在这儿。 |
I think she knows we're here. 我想她知道我们在这儿。 |
I'm afraid she knows we're here. 恐怕她知道我们在这儿。 |
I'm afraid this check isn't right. 恐怕这张支票不对。 |
I think this check isn't right. 我想这张支票不对。 |
I hope this check isn't right. 我想这张支票不对。 |
2.Just like/the same way as /alike的用法 Just
like是like的加强语气用法,like在此可视为介词,接受词。Just like 或like可用the same way
as代替,但as有连接词的作用,后面接省略部分字词的子句。另一个意思相似的字是alike「相像的」,alike在本课作副词,通常单纯修饰动词。
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Judy behaves just like Ruby.朱蒂的行径就像露比一样。 |
Judy behaves the same way as Ruby.朱蒂行为像露比。 |
Judy and Ruby behave alike.朱蒂和露比行为相似。 |
Jen thinks just like Ruby.珍的想法就像露比一样。 |
Jen thinks the same way as Ruby. 珍的想法如同露比。 |
Jen and Ruby think alike.珍和露比想法相似。 |
3.The same as的用法 The same as是指「类似……」,as是连接词,但它后面的子句常用省略型式。
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Judy's interests are the same as Ruby's. 朱蒂和露比兴趣相似。 |
Jack's personality is the same as Larry's. |
Jack has the same personality as Larry. 杰克和赖利个性相似。 本句型需注意的是:the
same as前后互相比较的名词必须同类,即Judy's interests要与Ruby's(interests)比较,不能跟Ruby本人比较。
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4.Like/similar to/different from Like可用similar
to代替,但不可忘了加to。相反词为different from。
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My apartment's like theirs. |
My apartment's similar to theirs. 我的公寓跟他们的很像。 |
Your handwriting's like mine. |
Your handwriting's similar to mine. 你的字跟我的很像。 |
Your motorbike isn't like mine. |
Your motorbike is different from mine. |
Your motorbike and mine are different. 你的摩托车跟我的不一样。 |
Judy has the same interests as Ruby. 朱蒂和露比兴趣相似。 |