¡¡¡¡Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast 1places on the earth. But they also 2beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 3. The word geography 4from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for "earth" and graph

ein, 5means "to write". The English word geography means "to describe the earth". 6geography books 7 on a small area like a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 8continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 9to divide the study of 10is to distinguish between physical geography and 11 geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 12starts with human beings and studies 13 human beings and their environment act 14each other. 15 when geography is considered as a single subject, 16 branch can neglect the other.

¡¡¡¡A geographer might be described 17one who observes, records, and explains the 18between places. If places were alike, there would be little need for geographers.

¡¡¡¡We know, 19, that no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 20, is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.

¡¡¡¡1. A. similar B. distant C. various D. famous

¡¡¡¡2. A. pass B. go C. reach D. get

¡¡¡¡3. A. whole B. unit C. part D. total

¡¡¡¡4. A. falls B. results C. removes D. comes

¡¡¡¡5. A. what B. which C. that D. it

¡¡¡¡6. A. Some B. Most C. Many D. Few

¡¡¡¡7. A. rely B. rest C. reckon D. focus

¡¡¡¡8. A. extensive B. overall C. entire D. enormous

¡¡¡¡9. A. way B. means C. habit D. technique

¡¡¡¡10. A. world B. earth C. geography D. globe

¡¡¡¡11. A. mental B. military C. economic D. cultural

¡¡¡¡12. A. second B. next C. later D. latter

¡¡¡¡13. A. when B. what C.swheresD. how

¡¡¡¡14. A. upon B. as C. for D. to

¡¡¡¡15. A. And B. But C. Therefore D. For

¡¡¡¡16. A. neither B. one C. either D. each

¡¡¡¡17. A. for B. as C. to D. by

¡¡¡¡18. A. exceptions B. sameness C. differences D. divisions

¡¡¡¡19. A. moreover B. meanwhile C. however D. or else

¡¡¡¡20. A. still B. then C. nevertheless D. moreover

¡¡¡¡Smoking may be a pleasure for some people. 1, it is a serious source of 2 for their fellows. Now medical authorities express their 3about the effect of smoking 4 the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. 5, nonsmokers who must 6 inhale the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 7more than the smokers themselves.

¡¡¡¡As you are 8 informed, a considerable number of our students have 9in an effort to 10the university to 11smoking in the classrooms. I believe they are 12right in their aim. However, I would hope that it is 13 to achieve this by calling 14the smokers to use good judgment and show concern for others 15than by regulation.

¡¡¡¡Smoking is 16by city bylaws(µØ·½¹æÕÂ) in theatres and in halls used for showing films as well as in laboratoriesswheresthere may be a fire hazard. 17, it is up to your good 18.

¡¡¡¡I am therefore asking you to 19"No Smoking" in the auditoriums, classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the nonsmoker's health and wellª²being 20, which is very important to a large number of our students.

¡¡¡¡1. A. Hence B. However C. Anyway D. Furthermore

¡¡¡¡2. A. joy B. discomfort C. convenience D. relief

¡¡¡¡3. A. consideration B. attention C. belief D. concern

¡¡¡¡4. A. against B. for C. in D. on

¡¡¡¡5. A. In consequence B. On the other hand C. In fact D. After all

¡¡¡¡6. A. instinctively B. instantly C. spontaneously D. reluctantly

¡¡¡¡7. A. suffer B. subject C. submit D. sustain

¡¡¡¡8. A. certain B. sure C. doubtless D. right

¡¡¡¡9. A. entered B. joined C. attended D. involved

¡¡¡¡10. A. reason B. persuade C. argue D. suggest

¡¡¡¡11. A. stop B. object C. ban D. prevent

¡¡¡¡12. A. entirely B. likely C. generally D. possibly

¡¡¡¡13. A. likely B. probable C. proper D. possible

¡¡¡¡14. A. out B. for C. on D. up

¡¡¡¡15. A. rather B. better C. more D. other

¡¡¡¡16. A. prohibited B. protected C. reserved D. cleared

¡¡¡¡17. A. Furthermore B. Consequently C. Nevertheless D. Elsewhere

¡¡¡¡18. A. idea B. duty C. sense D. responsibility

¡¡¡¡19. A. persist B. maintain C. stick D. adhere

¡¡¡¡20. A. in mind B. in head C. in heart D. in memory

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