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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 《魔法英语》课文译注 > 第二十三课:找到正确的位置!(3)

第二十三课:找到正确的位置!(3)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/11/01 17:06  新浪教育

  课文翻译

  2. Read and answer阅读,回答…………………

  Who has the coin?

  谁拿着硬币?

  Children love to play this game. They play it like this: six students stand

  孩子们喜欢这种游戏。他们这样做游戏:六个学生在

  in a row in front of the class.They put their hands behind their backs,so no-

  全班同学前面站成一横排。他们把手放在背后,这样一来没有

  body can see their hands. The teacher gives one of them a coin. They pass the

  人能看见他们的手。老师递给其中一个学生一枚硬币。他们把硬币

  coin from one student to another—first one way, then another. The six stud-

  从一个学生手里传到另一个学生手里,先从这边传过去,然后从那边传过来。

  ents must keep their hands behind their backs. The other students in the class

  那六个学生必须将手一直放在背后。班上的其他学生

  keep their eyes closed. They must not look.

  闭着眼睛。他们不准看。

  Then the teacher says:“Stop and put your hands in front of you now.”All

  直到老师说:“停,现在把你们的手放到前面来。”所有

  the six students do as the teacher says. At this moment, the teacher tells the

  这六个学生都按照老师说的做。这时,老师让

  other students to open their eyes, and guess who has the coin. They ask questions

  其他的学生睁开眼睛,猜测谁拿着硬币。他们问

  like“David, is it in your right hand?”They can have only three guesses.

  这样的问题:“戴维,在你右手里吗?”他们只有三次猜测的机会。

  1How many students stand in front of the class?

  多少学生站在全班同学的前面?

  2Why do they have to keep their hands behind their backs?

  他们为什么必须把手放在背后?

  3What does the teacher give one of them?

  老师给了其中一个学生什么?

  4What do they do with the coin?

  他们是怎样处理这枚硬币的?

  5Why do the other students keep their eyes closed?

  为什么其他的学生要把眼睛闭上?

  6What does the teacher tell the six students to do next?

  老师叫那六个学生下一步做什么?

  7What do the other students do?

  其他的学生做什么?

  8How many guesses can they have?

  他们能猜测几次?

第二十三课:找到正确的位置!(3)

 

 重点·难点·考点及疑点注释

  1They play it like this: six students stand in a row in front of the class.

  row为名词,意思是“横排”。例如:

  There is a row of houses along the river.沿着河边有一排房屋。

  辨析:

  (1)in a row,in a line

  in a row意思是side by side,“成一横排”。in a line意为“排成一纵列”。例如:

  The soldiers are standing in a row.战士们正列队站成一横排。

  They stand in a line.他们站成一队。

  (2)in front of,in the front of

  二者所表示的位置不同,前者表示在某事物外部的前方,后者表示在某事物内部相对的前方。例如:

  There is a tree in front of the house.房前有一棵树。(树在房的外面)

  The driver is sitting in the front of the car.

  司机坐在小汽车的前部。(在车内)

  2They pass the coin from one student to another first one way, then another.

  (1)在这里pass意为“传递”。如果所传递的东西是代词,常用“pass sth. to

  sb.”结构。如果所传递的东西和接的人都是名词,用“pass sth. to sb.”或“pass

  sb. sth.”结构都可以。例如:

  Please pass the bread, I can't quite reach it.请把面包递过来,我拿不到。

  Pass them to Father.把它们递给爸爸吧。

  Pass the ball to the boy.

  Pass the boy the ball.把球递给那个男孩。

  Pass it to the boy.把这递给那个男孩。

  (2)from one student to another

  可能是“从一个到紧挨着的另一个”,也可能是“从一个到不挨着的另一个”。

  3The other students in the class keep their eyes closed.

  在这里keep意为“使(某人或某物)继续(在某一状态或做某事);保持”。常用下列句型:keep sb(sth.)+介词短语;keep sb. (sth.)+形容词;keep

  sb. (sth.) doing等。例如:

  Her illness kept her in hospital for 6 weeks.

  她的病使她在医院里住了6个星期。

  He kept me waiting for two hours.他让我等了两个小时。

  Keep the windows open.让窗户开着。

  4All the six students do as the teacher says.

  在这里as意为“照……的方式”,在句中连接方式状语从句。例如:

  Do as I told you.照我说的做。




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