要点、考点“有缘相会” |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/12/16 17:44 英语辅导报 |
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Time flies like an arrow.光阴似箭,日月如梭。眨眼间又到了学期末,Wow!本期有这么多的要点与考点“有缘”牵手展示给大家,我们可要细细地赏析,过把瘾,怎么样? 课本要点1: How do you usually come to school?(L.110) 小考官(2000杭州市):补全对话。 — ________ do you go to school every day? —By bike. 解题高手:填How。how在此是疑问副词,意为“如何,怎样”,表示方式。英语中,“乘某种交通工具”的表达常用“by+表示交通工具的名词(其名词只用单数,且其前不加冠词等限定词)”。如: —How does your father go to work every day ? — ________ .(2002太原) A.On Sunday B.On their way C.By a bus D.By bike(选D) 课本要点 2:How long does it take by plane?(L.110) 小考官(2002南宁市): — ________ will(将)it take you to get to the post office? —About half an hour. A.How old B.How long C.How soon D.How often 解题高手:选B。how long在此意为“多长时间”,就一段时间提问。又如:—How long does it take you to go there on foot?步行去那里花费你多长时间? —About twenty minutes.大约 20分钟。 课本要点3:Don't you usually come to school by bike?(L.111) 小考官(2001青岛市): —Don't you think all the programmes(节目)are good? — ________ .Some of the programmes are interesting,but others aren't. A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I don't C.No,I do D.No,I don't 解题高手:这是一个否定疑问句,又如:Can 't you do it yourself?难道你自己不会做吗?对于否定疑问句的回答,要注意与汉语表达习惯不同,答案是肯定的,要用yes,译为“不”;答案是否定的,要用no,译为“对(是的)”。由该题中 some of...are...,but others aren't.意思可知,正确答案应选D。 课本要点4:It's a fine day for walking today.(L.111) 小考官(2001杭州市): —It's a fine day, ________ it? —Yes,let's go out for a walk. A.doesn't B.haven't C.aren't D.isn't 解题高手:句中it作主语,指“天气”,是第三人称单数,且谓语是系动词 is,故选D。 课本要点5:...the air today is nice and clean.(L.111) 小考官(2002大连市): —The coat is too expensive. —Don't worry.Here's another one.It's nice and ________ ,I think. A.cheap B.dear C.easy D.difficult 解疑高手:“nice and+形容词”,意为“非常……”,依题意,应选expensive的反义词cheap,选项A正确。 课本要点6:May I help you?(L.114) 小考官(2002哈尔滨市): — ________ ? —I'm looking for a shirt for myself. A.Can you help me B.What can I do for you C.What did you say D.Do you want to buy it 解疑高手:May I help you?在此意为“你要买什么?”相当于“What can I do for you?”是售货员常说的一句礼貌用语,故该题选B。需要提醒同学们注意的是:May I...?还可表示许可或请求许可。其回答一般不说Yes,you may 。因为这种说法语气太生硬,不礼貌。常见的回答有:Yes,please./Yes,of course./Yes,certainly等。如: —Excuse me. May I ask you a question? — ________ .(2002青海省) A.Never mind B.Of course C.Not at all D.You may(选B) 课本要点7:Yes,walking is good for health.(L.117) 小考官(2002北京海淀区)完成句子:多喝水,这对你的健康有好处。 Drink more water.It ________ ________ ________ your health. 解题高手:填is good for。短语be good for意思是“对……有好处”,又如: Reading in bed isn't ________ our eyes.(2002济南市) A.good at B.weak in C.bad for D.good for(选D) 课本要点8:She is teaching some children to sing in the classroom.(L.119) 小考官(2002甘肃省): Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ________ Chinese food. A.cook B.cooks C.to cook D.cooked 解疑高手:选C。teach sb.to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”,又如: The teacher is teaching them to dance now.现在老师正教他们跳舞呢。 课本要点9:What do farmers do with your machines?(L.119) 小考官(2002宁夏): Can you make a sentence ________ the word“produce”? A.in B.with C.by D.at 解疑高手:选项in和with均可表示“用”,但with指“用……工具”,而in指“用……语言”,因此,选项B正确。(文/山西定襄第二中学/齐法鸿;英语通初一版2003年第6期) |
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