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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 英语辅导报社专栏 > 英语辅导:牵手音形义,巧妙记生词(Unit 18)

英语辅导:牵手音形义,巧妙记生词(Unit 18)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/05/05 12:03  英语辅导报

  I.开、闭音节帮你记

  a /ei/: wake, awake;a /A/: relax, angry, fat;e /e/: terrible, smell;i /i/: difficult, pill, rich, thin

  II.字母组合帮你记

  ai /ei/: pain;ar /a:/: hard;ea /i:/: dream;ea /e/: instead;ee /i:/: asleep;or /C:/: storm;ng /Ng/: angry

  III.同义词联想记

  difficult - hard;pill - medicine

  IV.反义词联想记

  worst - best;difficult - easy;awake - asleep;hard - soft (柔软的);rich - poor (贫穷的);fat - thin

  V.合成、派生联想记

  head+ache=headache;a+sleep=asleep;a+wake=awake;re+lax=relax;be+come=become;in+stead=instead

  VI.易混词语小心记

  pain - plane;difficult - different;angry - hungry;hard - had;smell - small - smile;rich - reach;enough - cough - laugh;thin - then - than

  VII.例外现象特殊记

  trouble /`trQbl/, enough /i`nQf/: ou常发/au/,但这两个词与country, young等是"同伙",ou发的是/Q/;headache /`hedeik/: ea发/e/,非重读音节中的a竟也发/ei/,ch就像在school和Christmas中一样发/k/;cough /kCf/, enough /i`nQf/:这两个词与bought等几个不规则动词过去式可不一样,cough中ou发/C/,两词里的gh都发/f/;serious /`siEriEs/:这个词可真怪,有两个/iE/,分别由e和iou所发;worst /wE:st/: or常发/C:/,但在w后却发/E:/;plant /pla:nt/是重读闭音节词,但a在n前常发/a:/

  VIII.固定短语串烧记

  It was very cold last Sunday morning. I had a headache after I took some exercise outside. And I had a bad cough. I felt terrible. I went to bed as soon as I took some pills. But I couldn't fall asleep. I was awake all the time. So I did some reading. I was better in the evening. I asked my mother to wake me up early on Monday morning. The next morning I woke up very early. My mother told me again and again not to go to school. But I didn't agree. I wanted to go to school instead of staying at home. Nothing could stop me from studying. I didn't ask the doctor to look over me on that day until school was over.

  (文/方琼;英语辅导报初二版03~04学年第31期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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