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英语辅导:点击重点句式链接中考考点(二)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/07/01 15:55  英语辅导报

  点击重点句式三:简单句五种基本句式之--S+V+P

  中考考点链接一:连系动词的选择

  2003考例:

  Coffee is ready. How nice it_________!

  Would you like some?

  A.looks B.smells

  C.sounds D.feels (上海市)

  解法点津:由前一句的说明可知这里应是说明咖啡的味道,故应选B。

  中考考点链接二:It seems that...句式

  2003考例:

  It_________that they had no change with them at the moment.

  A.seemed B.was seemed

  C.seem D.is seemed(重庆市)

  解法点津:It seems that... 句式后跟上一个从句,表示"看来……",其中的seem是一个连系动词,它没有被动形式,排除B和D;另外,it作主语,谓语不可能是动词原形seem,故A为正确答案。

  真题演练:

  Cotton_________nice and soft.

  A.is felt B.is feeling

  C.feel D.feels (河北省)

  点击重点句式四:简单句五种基本句式之--S+V+O+D

  中考考点链接一:非谓语动词作宾语补足语时的形式变化

  2003考例:

  1) My mother often asks me _________ early.

  A.get up B.got up

  C.getting up D.to get up(北京市)

  解法点津:在动词ask, advise, want, would like, tell, order等动词后应跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。D为正确答案。

  2)The young lady watched her daughter_________a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.

  A.to play with B.playing with

  C.to play D.plays(重庆市)

  解法点津:在动词watch, see, feel, hear后常跟v-ing形式,表示正在进行的动作。B为正确答案。

  3) Let him _________a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.

  A.have B.gets

  C.to take D.has (山东省)

  解法点津:在动词watch, see, feel, hear及have, make, let等后常跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。(但在被动语态中不定式符号to应加上。)A为正确答案。

  中考考点链接二:形容词作宾语补足语

  2003考例:

  The Internet_________it easy to get a lot of new information in a short time.

  A.finds B.makes

  C.feels D.takes (安徽省)

  解法点津:句中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式to get a lot of new information in a short time,形容词easy为宾语补足语。根据句意应用makes,即选B。

  真题演练:

  1. The teacher told the boy_________late again.

  A.to not be B.not be

  C.not to be (武汉市)

  2. Tracy can't play the match now.

   Please _________instead.

  A. make Lily do it

  B. have Lily to do it

  C. make Lily to do it

  D. let Lily to do it (杭州市)

  3. Listen! Can you hear a baby_________?

  A. cry B. to cry

  C. crying D. cries (山西省)

  4. -I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.

  -Yes, she is often seen_________the old man with his housework.

  A. help B. to help

  C. helps D. helped (内蒙古)

  5. The policeman made the young woman move her car. (改为被动语态)

  The young woman _________her car by the policeman. (广州市)

  6. A policeman saw two thieves________ a girl's mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.

  A .to steal B. stealing

  C. stole D. stolen (陕西省)

  (Keys: 1. C 2. A 3.C(强调cry动作正在进行) 4. B 5. was made to move 6. B)

  点击重点句式五:简单句五种基本句式之-S+V+INO+DO

  中考考点链接:谓语动词的选择

  2003考例:

  1) -_________you good luck in the new year!

  -The same to you.

  A. Hope B. Want

  C. Wish D. Like(安徽省)

  解法点津:在动词wish后常跟双宾语,表示祝愿。故选C。

  2) He is kind and always_________his help to others.

  A. receives B. brings

  C. takes D. offers(广西)

  解法点津:前面说"他很善良",由此可以推断他总是向别人"提供"帮助。offer, bring, take, give, pass等后常可用双宾语,但间接宾语常放在直接宾语的后面,在其前用介词to或for,在offer后应用to。D为正确答案。

  真题演练:

  The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match. Let's them success.

  A.wish B.to wish

  C.hope D.to hope (陕西省)

  (Keys: A)

  (文/诸立忠; 英语辅导报初三版03--04学年度第44期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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