点击重点句式五：倒装句句式

　　中考考点链接一：感叹句句式

　　2003考例：

　　1)______good plan for the weekend!

　　A. How a B. What a

　　C. Very a D. That's (济南市)

　　解法点津：选B。what在感叹句中修饰名词，当被修饰的名词为单数可数名词时用what a/an，当被修饰的名词为复数名词或不可数名词时用what。

　　2) ______delicious the food is!

　　A. How B. How a

　　C. What D. What a (长沙市)

　　解法点津：选A。在感叹句中，修饰形容词、副词或动词应用how。此题中应用how修饰形容词delicious。

　　真题演练：

　　1. ______wonderful music it is! I like Beethoven's music better than anybody else's.

　　A. What B. How a

　　C. What a D. How (广州市)

　　2. Our city is very beautiful. (改为感叹句)

　　______ ______our city is!(四川省)

　　3. ______natural things they are!

　　A. How B. What

　　C. Which D. Where (昆明市)

　　4. Nanjing Road Walkway looks very beautiful at night. (改为感叹句)

　　______ ______Nanjing Road Walkway looks at night!(上海市)

　　中考考点链接二：there be句式

　　2003考例：

　　1) There______a football game this afternoon.

　　A. will have B. is going to be

　　C. has (武汉市)

　　解法点津：选B。在there be句式的各种时态中都应注意，其中的be不可用have或has来代替，其一般将来时形式应为there is going to be或there will be。

　　2) There was no time for the twins to go shopping. (改为反意疑问句)

　　There was no time for the twins to go shopping,______ ______? (哈尔滨市)

　　解法点津：填was there。there be句型后的附加问句部分应用be there。

　　3) Do you think______an American film on TV tomorrow?

　　A. is there B. there's going to be

　　C. will there be

　　D. there's going to have (广西)

　　解法点津：选B。这里在do you think后用的是一个宾语从句，故应用陈述句语序。

　　真题演练：

　　1. -What's on the plate?

　　-There______some bread on it.

　　A. is B. are C. has D. have (吉林省)

　　2. Jenny: How many countries______in Europe?

　　Betty: I'm not sure.

　　A. is it B. is there

　　C. are they D. are there (台湾省)

　　3. There (A) used to (B) have (C) few tall buildings around (D) our village. (改错) (陕西省)

　　中考考点链接三："so / neither+动词+主语"句式

　　2003考例：

　　1) Your sister works very hard, and______.

　　A. so you are B. so you do

　　C. so are you D. so do you (广州市)

　　解法点津：选D。"so+动词+主语"结构表示后者与前者所说的肯定情况相同。本题前面说"你姐姐学习很努力"，后面说到"你"和她一样"也很努力"，注意其中的动词(即助动词、情态动词或be动词)的形式应根据前一句来确定。

　　2) -Would your younger brother like to go for a picnic with us this Sunday?

　　-If I don't go, ______.

　　A. so does he B. so he will

　　C. neither will he D. neither does he (南京市)

　　解法点津：选C。上例中，如果上文所说的是否定情况，下句则应用"neither+动词+主语"句式。此例中即可用neither的这一句式。另外，if条件从句是一般现在时，则主句应为一般将来时。

　　真题演练：

　　1. I liked to play football when I was young. ______.

　　A. So he was B. So was he

　　C. So did he D. So he did (徐州市)

　　2. -Do you think it will be cooler tomorrow?

　　-______. It has been too hot this week.

　　A.I hope so. B. I'm afraid so. C. So it is. (宜昌市)

　　(文/诸立忠；　英语辅导报初三版03--04学年度第45期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)