高一英语辅导:模块(2)Units 1-2 经典回放 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/01/05 13:52 英语辅导报 |
1. The design for the room was of the fancy style popular in those days. be of +n. 是一个很有用的句型,表示主语的形状或特征。其中介词of一般情况下不能省略。常用结构如下: 1) be of +具体名词(size, shape, color, length, width, height, weight, age 等),该名词前可有different, the same 等修饰。如: They are of the same age. 他们年龄相同。 They are of an age. 他们年龄相同。 They are of your age. 他们和你同岁。 Coins are of different sizes, weights, shapes and of different metals. 硬币的大小、重量、形状不同,且由不同的金属制成。 2) be of +抽象名词(importance, use, value, help等。但value不能用 price, cost 等替换), 抽象名词前可用great, no, little, some, any, not much等修饰。如: His words are of great importance. =His words are greatly important. 他的话非常重要。 The painting is of no value. =The painting isn't valuable. 这画没有价值。 2. ...the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. serve当“为……服务;接待;侍候吃饭”之意时为及物动词,而为“服军役”之意时为不及物动词。serve as 意思是“作为……;用作……”。如 : Serve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务。 Dinner is served. 开饭了。 He is serving in the Navy. 他在海军服役。 This room can serve as a study. 这房间可用作书房。 3. The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks or... 当consider作“考虑”讲时,其后应接动名词或名词,结构为 consider+n./doing sth.。 如: I'm considering going to Beijing to spend my holiday. 我正考虑去北京度假。 但当其意思是“认为;把……看作……”时,其后应接不定式作宾补或主补,常见结构是: 1) consider sb./sth. to be sth./as sth.(注:其中的to be 和as可以省略)或consider sb./sth. to do sth.(注:当不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前时,要用动词不定式的完成式)。如: I consider him (to be/as) a good teacher. 我认为他是一个好老师。 He is generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country. 现在公认他是该国最佳的男高音歌手。 2) consider +宾语从句。如: We consider that he is not fit for the job. 我们认为他不适合这工作。 3) consider+it+(a/an) n./adj.+to do sth.。如: I consider it necessary for you to go with him. 我认为你和他一块去是有必要的。 4) consider it +no use/good+doing sth.“认为做……没用/没好处”。如: I consider it no use quarrelling with each other. 我认为彼此争吵没用处。 4. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. 1) every four years意思是“每四年;每隔三年”。 every是形容词,表示“每……;每隔……”,常用结构有:every+few+名词复数,如:every few days 每几天;every+ other+名词单数,如:every other month 每隔一个月,every other day 每隔一天;every+基数词(大于或等于2)+名词复数,如:every three days 每三天,每隔两天;every +序数词(大于或等于2)+名词单数,如:every third day 每三天,每隔两天;当然这类词组既表示时间间隔也表示空间间隔,如:every eight meters 每八米,every five poles 每五根杆子。 2) be admitted as意思是“作为……被接受”,其常见结构还有:be admitted to...“接受某人进入……”; admit sth./doing sth./从句“承认某事/做某事/……”。如: She was admitted as a member of the club. 她被接受成为俱乐部的一员。 At that time, women were not admitted to universities. 那时,女子不允许上大学。 I admit my mistake. 我承认我错了。 She admitted having broken the window. 她承认打破了窗子。 We admit that your advice is reasonable. 我们承认你的建议合理。 (文/牛迪; 英语辅导报新课标高一版 04~05学年度第12期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |