2015考研英语：情景作文七大要点
情景作文一般没有具体规定标题，仅仅提供一定的情景。考生要自己从情景信息中提炼文章的中心思想并以此为基础确定自己文章的标题和段落结构，千万不要脱离情景，而应严格依照题目所规定的情景构思短文。
规定情景作文的写作有如下要点，希望大家注意：
1.在题目规定的情景内展开构思，组织内容。
2.仔细审题。考生应明确题目所提供的情景，是论证还是说明，是叙事还是写景。
3.确定段落与主题句。各段的主题句条理清晰，同时也使考生对自己所要表达的内容有更具体的把握。
4.平稳地展开段落。主题句一经确定，考生便可以围绕主题句，展开段落，完成全文的写作。段落的展开应该建立在段落情景基础之上，每段的重点都应集中于描述情景规定内容。
5.考生的词句使用应紧扣情景，突出重点，前后连贯，表达清楚。
6.明确题型种类。情景写作可根据内容写成不同文体，如记叙文、议论文等，故考生应该注意灵活运用相应文体的写作方法与技巧。
7.认真检查与修改。考生应重点检查是否完全准确地包含了情景所要求的各方面内容，是否有与情景相悖或不想关的内容。
【经典范文】
Directions: Stress isa natural part of modern life. In this part, you are required to write within40 minutes a composition of no less than 200 words about "Stress in ModernLife". You are to state briefly the relationship between stress and modernlife and the different attitudes towards stress. At the end of your compositionyou should draw your own conclusion。
Stress in Modern Life
It’s known to allthat stress is a natural part of daily life and there is no way to avoid it. Asthe pace of modern life continues to increase, we are always feeling on the gofrom morning till night. And it is hard to slow down. It seems to us thateveryone around us is aggressive. Therefore, whatever one does, he feels understress all the time. It is clear that stress has much to do with the life in acompetitive society。
Different people,however, think of stress quite differently. Some believe that stress is not thebad thing it is often supposed to be. They are of the opinion that a certainamount of stress is vital to provide motivation and to give purpose to life.Others argue that stress contributes to one’s mental decline and henceendangers his health. According to them, relaxation, the opposite of stress, isessential for a healthy mind and body。
Personally, I’m infavor of the former view. I think it is impossible to avoid stress when one isentirely devoted to the career he pursues. In my opinion, it is only when thestress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health。
短文写作中，考生应注意文章是否切题，论据是否充分；在展开过程中应注意各段内容是否围绕主题句展开，有无与主题无关的句子内容；句子之间、段落之间的连接要自然，逻辑关系要清晰；句子结构要保持完整，人称、时态、动词变化等要保持一致，单词拼写、大小写、标点要无误。这样才能写出一篇令人满意的文章。（来源：文都教育）
