中考英语常见错误F之四

http://www.sina.com.cn 2008年03月15日 14:29   英语教师网

  forget 

  [误] I left my key.

  [正] I left my key at home.

  [正] I forgot my key.

  [析] leave是"丢下"之意,所以一定要接地点状语,而forget是"忘记",所以不用接地点状语。

  [误] I will not forget the rules.

  [正] I will never forget the rules.

  [误] Please don't forget posting my letter on your way home.

  [正] Please don't forget to post my letter on your way home.

  [析] 要注意forget to do something为"忘了去作某事",而forget doing something则应译为"对已经作过的事记不起来了"。如:He forget returning the book to the library. 应译为"他忘记已把书还给图书馆这件事了。"同样用法的词还有remember和regret.

  free 

  [误] You can speak free in front of my parents.

  [正] You can speak freely in front of my parents.

  [析] free作为副词时意为"免费"、"不必付款",如:You can eat free in my restaurant. 而freely则意为"自由地"、"无限制地"。

  French 

  [误] She comes from French.

  [正] She comes from France.

  [析] French是"法语"、"法国的",而France才是"法国"。

   friend 

  [误] He nodded to me friendly.

  [正] He nodded to me in a friendly fashion.

  [析] friendly是形容词,不是副词。在英语中应避免讲He is a friend of my mother. 又比如:I go to school with my friend. 从语法上讲是对的但不是习惯上英语的说法。而应讲He is a friend of my mother's. I go to school with a friend. be friends with 则是"交朋友"之意,例如:I hope you will be friends with me. 而不应讲I hope you will be my friend. 交朋友还有一惯用法是make friends.

  from 

  [误] Where do you come from?I come from the library. 

  [正] Where do you come from?I come from England. 

  [正] Where did you come from?I came from the library. 

  [析] Where do you come from?应意为"你是从什么国家(地方)来的?"(即意为"你是哪的人?")而Where did you come from? 才是"你刚刚从哪来?"

  front 

  [误] There are three tall trees in the front of my house.

  [正] There are three tall trees in front of my house.

  [析] in front of是某物体外部的前面,而in the front of是在某物体内部的前面。如:The bus driver is seated in the front of the bus.

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