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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 《魔法英语》课文译注 > 单元自测题

http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/10/17 10:43  新浪教育

  一、单项填空

  1I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ___ I got wet through.

  A.It's the reason B.That's why C.There's why D.It's how

  2—Does your brother intend to study German?

  —Yes, he intends___ .

  A.I B.to C.so D.that

  3We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got ___ 60.

  A.more than B.more of C.as much as D.so many as

  4If ___ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.

  A.giving B.give C.given D.being given

  5He claimed ___ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.

  A.being badly treated B.treating badly

  C.to be treated badly D.to have been badly treated

  6We must do our best to ___ the lost time.

  A.make up B.make off C.make out D.make sure

  7___ advice the teacher gave us!

  A.How good B.What good C.How a good D.What a good

  8___ here in time, Li Ming came ___ all the way.

  A.Getting; running B.Getting; to run

  C.To get; running D.To get; to run

  9These old stories ___ from mouth to mouth.

  A.were handed B.were handed down

  C.handed down D.were handed in

  10___ of the area ___ covered with snow.

  A.Two thirds; is B.Two thirds; are

  C.Two third; is D.Second third; are

  二、完形填空

  Australia 1___ in the South Pacific Ocean. It is said that it was 2___ connected

  to South America, but it was separated 3___ the other continents as the earth's

  plates 4___.shavingsbeen separated from 5___ continents for millions of years,

  Australia has many plants and animals not 6___ anywhere else in the world. For

  example, the kangaroo is an animal 7___ lives only in Australia, just as the

  panda lives only in China. The kangaroo has become the symbol(象征) of

  Australia. Australia is the 8___ country in the world which 9___ an entire

  continent. It is about the same size as the USA 10___ without Alaska. But most

  of the population live only around the coastal areas because two 11___ of the

  country is dry or desert.

  Australia is very rich 12___ its natual resources(资源). It produces metals,

  precious stones, coal, grain, meat and wool. Australia has 13___ sheep than

  people. It has about one sixth of the world's sheep and 14___ almost one third

  of its wool. It is 15___ people say that Australia is a country 16___ on the backs

  of sheep!

  The climate is different depending 17___ the area. The south is 18___ than the

  north in summer. The centre is hot and dry 19___. Australians 20___ doing things

  21___. If you are asked 22___ an Australian home, you will 23___ eat outside and cook

  meat or fish 24___, which 25___“a barbecue”(野外烧烤).

  1AlieBlyingCliesDlied

  2A onceBstillCevenDever

  3A onB fromC inD at

  4A moveB movesC movingD moved

  5A otherB anotherC othersD the other

  6A findB foundC foundedD finds

  7A thatB itC whatD this

  8A twiceB onlyC onceD still

  9A coversB coveredC coverD covering

  10A in sizeB at areaC in areaD on size

  11A threeB thirdsC firstsD one

  12A inB onC atD over

  13A much moreB many moreC more manyD more much

  14A madeB produceC producesD makes

  15A no surprisedB no wonderC not wonderD not surprise

  16A buildingB buildsC buildD built

  17A onB atC inD of

  18A coolB coldC coolerD warm

  19A all the yearB all the year round

  C years roundD all round year

  20A asB likeC likedD loves

  21A out doorsB outC doorsD out door

  22A inB toC atD on

  23A almostB mayC probablyD probable

  24A on an open fireB in an open fire

  C at an open fireD on open fire

  25A is callingB called toC is calledD to call

  三、阅读理解

  Compared to the robot, the human worker is undoubtedly superior. He is

  capable of performing a wide variety of work.

  Moreover, he is able to adapt(使适应) his working pattern insgroupsto cope

  with changing situations which the robot can not do. On the other hand, the

  human worker is relatively weak and can not tolerate work in extreme

  conditions such as extremely high or low temperatures.

  As a result we find humans and robots working together in many areas of

  work. Robots are used to perform dangerous tasks so that their human

  operators need not risk their lives. To handle harmful radioactive

  materials, robots in the form of machined arms are used so the human

  operators can stay far from the deadly rays.

  Another advantage of the robot is that it never complains about long working

  hours or that it is bored. It works around the clock and performs equally

  well in any situation. It needs little servicing and absolutely no holidays.

  That is why many of them are used to replace human workers for simple and

  repetitive jobs. The car manufacturers(厂商),for example, were among the

  first to use robots to replace workers working on the assembly line(装配线),

  they take over such boring tasks as tightening nuts and screws and

  spraying(喷雾)paint, released from the unrewarding(无报酬的) tasks, the

  human worker can be trained for more fulfilling(履行) posts,swhereshe can

  make full use of his ability and get satisfaction from them, the management,

  on the other hand, will also benefit from“human pretenders(妄求者)”as

  they form a new work force which is able to produce more at a lower cost.

  Looking to the future, we can expect tomorrow's robots to be even more

  “intelligent”than those of today.

  1Humans and Robots worked together in many areas of work because___ .

  A.robots never complain about the tiring work

  B.the management can pay little and benefit a lot

  C.it is dangerous for humans to do some harmful work

  D.they have their own weakness and advantages

  2The central idea conveyed in the passage is that___ .

  A.although robots can do much dangerous and tiring work, humans are superior

  B.although humans are superior, robots can do much better in many areas of work

  C.robots will replace human in more and more fields.

  D.robots are superior to humans because they can do much work that humans can't do

  3It can be inferred from the passage that all the work on the assembly line was ___.

  A dangerous and dullB harmful and beneficial

  C repetitive and dullD easy but boring

  4The author is ___ about the future development of robots.

  A.worried

  B.pessimistic(悲观的)

  C.optimistic(乐观的)

  D.anxious

  5If someone“works around the clock”, it means___ .

  A.he likes his job

  B.he works nonstop

  C.he is very immediate

  D.he repairs clocks and watches

  四、短文改错

  Dear Ron,

  I was very exciting to hear that you are coming to 1___

  our school soon. Now let me to introduce our school to 2___

  you. Our school is a famous school with long history. We 3___

  have many experience teachers and excellent equipment 4___

  There are two teach buildings, one is for seniors and the other is 5___

  for juniors. There are too one lab building and one dorm 6___

  building. Except Chinese, maths, English, physics and chemistry 7___

  we still have some electives. The students can choose 8___

  whichever they like to attend. We love our school. I am 9___

  looking forward to meet you soon. 10___

  五、书面表达

  某高速公路按计划要在今年底竣工,但最后一段公路要经过一棵千年古树。当地农民要保护这棵古树,让公路改道;而公路建设部门要把古树砍掉,按计划修路。现在请你写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法,支持哪一方意见,并给出理由。要求文章不少于100词。




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