英语辅导报大学教师版:WTO 用词知多少 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/04/19 23:21 英语辅导报 |
关贸总协定,世界贸易组织的前身 GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 世界贸易组织WTO(World Trade Organization) 乌拉圭回合Uruguay Round 最惠国待遇(现通常称"正常贸易关系")MFN(most -favored-nation)treatment 争端解决机构dispute settlement body 《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》 Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes 《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA(North American Free Trade Agreement) 东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area 东部和南部非洲共同市场Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa 反倾销措施antidumping measures 非配额产品quota-free products 非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects 风险管理/评估risk management/assessment 国际收支balance of international payments/balance of payment 实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to 瓶颈制约"bottleneck"restrictions 非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)ACP(African,Caribbean and Pacific Group) (补贴协议)可诉补贴actionable subsidy 上诉机构appeal body 基础税率base tariff level 国际收支条款BOP(Balance-of -payments)Provisions 既定日程built-in agenda 约束水平bound level (欧盟)共同农业政策Common Agriculture Policy 规避circumvention 反补贴税countervailing duty 交叉报复cross retaliation 海关完税价值customs value 环保型技术EST(environmentally-sound technology) 出口实绩export performance 出口补贴export subsidy 粮食安全food security 免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家)free-rider 政府采购government procurement 灰色区域措施grey area measures WTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM(WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs) 协调制度(商品名称及编码协调制度) HS(Harmonized Commodity and Coding System) 进口许可import licensing 进口渗透import penetration 最初谈判权(初谈权)INRs(Initial Negotiating Rights) 知识产权IPRs(Intellectual property rights) 最不发达国家LDCs(Least Developed Countries) 当地含量local content 市场准入market access 专门的营销机构market boards (服务贸易)自然人natural person 国民待遇national treatment (利益的)丧失和减损nullification and impairment (争端解决)专家组panel (《农业协议》中关于反补贴的)和平条款peace clause 诸边协议plurilateral agreement (服务贸易)自然人流动presence of natural person 生产补贴production subsidy 消费膨胀inflated consumption 慢性萧条chronic depression 进口环节税import linkage tax 北美自由贸易区NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area) 全球配额global quota 祖父条款grandfather clause 贸易和投资自由化和便利化TILF(Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation) 国际清算international settlement 横向兼并horizontal merger 垂直兼并vertical merger 垃圾融资junk financing 申报制度reporting system;income declaration system (文/临沂师范学院郭丽;英语辅导报大学教师版03~04学年第13期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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