英语辅导:2003年中考情景补话试题精选及解析 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/07/21 16:10 英语辅导报 |
补全对话是历年各地中考命题的热点。它有多种命题方式,其中包括:设置语境补全对话,从所给选项中选择适当的句子补全对话;在对话的空白处填入适当的单词,使对话意义完整、通顺等。本文精选2003年部分省、市有关设置语境补全对话的中考试题,逐一进行分析。以引导同学们归纳、小节此类试题的解法,轻松、愉快地备战好这一考项。 根据各题所设语境,选择最佳答案,填入题前的括号内。 ( )1. -You look very nice in dark blue. -___________.(安徽) A. I don't mindB. No, not at all C. That's all rightD. Thank you ( )2. -Hi, Bill! Congratulations! -"___________."(甘肃) A. All rightB. You are right C. That's goodD. Thank you 【析】1.D 2.选D。在西方国家,当人们得到别人赞赏或祝贺(福)时,常用Thank you.作答。 ( )3. -I won the high jump yesterday. -___________ (哈尔滨) A.It's a small thing.B.That's all. C.I hope so. D.Congratulations to you! 【析】选D。听到别人的好消息时,要表示祝贺,常用Congratulations!或You really did well. ( )4. -My brother fell off his bike and hurt his leg. -"___________."(甘肃) A. That's too bad B. He is too careless C. He should be careful D. I'm sorry to hear that 【析】选D。听到别人的坏消息时,要表示同情,常说I'm sorry to hear that.。 ( )5. -Sorry, I don't know the way, ither. I'm new here. -___________. (甘肃) A. Not at all B. Thank you all the same C. Yes, please D. I'm glad to hear that 【析】选B。因某事要劳烦别人,有时虽没达到预期目的,但仍要向被打扰者表示感谢。 ( )6. English people often talk about one thing"___________". So when you meet someone in English, you should say "___________?" (新疆) A. age; How old are you B. name; What's your name, lease C. money; How much have you got each month D. weather; It's a fine day, isn't it 【析】选D。本题是考查同学们对西方文化背景知识的掌握。在西方国家人们常忌讳谈论年龄、婚姻、经济收入、家庭情况、宗教信仰、政治倾向等个人隐私。因此,在西方国家,陌生人之间通常谈论的话题常是不涉及双方隐私的天气情况。 ( )7. -I'm going to Beijing for a holiday. -___________.(甘肃) A. Good-byeB. You're right C. It's goodD. Have a good time ( )8. -I'm going to take part in the 100-meter race. -___________.(新疆) A. Well doneB. Come on C. Run quicklyD. Good luck 【析】7. D 8. D。在听到别人要远行或要参加某项活动时,我们常要对别人表达良好祝愿。 ( )9. -I'm sorry, I'm late. -___________.(哈尔滨) A. It doesn't matter B. Don't say that C. It's a pleasureD. All right 【析】选A。面对别人的致歉,常用It doesn't matter.或Never mind.等作答。 ( )10. -___________I didn't hear you clearly. -OK, I'll say it once more.(新疆) A. Say again.B. Really? C. Pardon?D. It's ture. 【析】选C。当没听清楚别人说的话时,可用Pardon?或I beg your pardon?来请求别人重复一遍所说的话。 ( )11. -Happy birthday to you! -___________ (广西南宁) A. Happy birthday to you! B. I'm very glad. C. That's all right.D. Thank you. ( )12. -Have a good weekend! -___________.(新疆) A. Sure, it will be wonderful B. Thanks, the same to you C. Of course, no problem D. Yes, don't worry 【析】11.选D 12.选B。当别人祝你生日快乐时,你要表示感谢。当别人祝你新年快乐或周末愉快时,常要说Thanks, the same to you. 以表示回祝。 ( )13. -Shall we go swimming? -___________(哈尔滨) A. No, I can't.B. Yes, we can. C. Yes, we shall.D. Good idea! 【析】选D。别人向你提出某项建议时,若赞同便可用Good idea.或 All right.等作答;若不赞同常用Sorry, I'm afraid...等作答。 ( )14. -Would you like to go hiking with us? -___________(四川) A. No, I don't like. B. I hate to go hiking. C. I'd love to, but I don't feel well today. 【析】选C。别人邀请你一起做某事时,你若接受邀请便可以回答Thank you.或I'd love to.等;你若不接受邀请就回答I'm sorry, but I can't....等。 ( )15. -What's the date today? -It's___________.(甘肃) A. Thursday B. June the sixteenth C. the best day D. June fifteen ( )16. -___________? -It's Wednesday.(哈尔滨) A. What's the day today B. What date is it today C. What's the date today D. What day is it today 【析】15. B 16. D。询问日期要用What's the date today?回答具体的日期要用序数词。询问星期几要用What day is it today? 回答星期几要用It's ...。 ( )17. -___________ -I want a pair of sports shoes.(四川) A. May I help you, sir? B. What do you want to buy, sir? C. What do you do, sir? 【析】选A。售货员询问顾客要买什么时常会问:May/Can I help you?或What can I do for you? ( )18. -Excuse me, ___________to the nearest bookshop, please? -Go straight and take the second turning on the left.(河北) A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way 【析】选D。向别人打听去某地的路时常用:Excuse me, which is the way to...?/Excuse me, where is...?/Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?或Excuse me, how can I get to...?等。 (文/韩玉洁;英语通2004年第5期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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