英语通高中一年级版:短文改错练与析 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/07/21 16:17 英语辅导报 |
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(A) It's important and necessary of us to 1. ________ know certain things to keep children safety in the house. 2. ________ If we are using gas fires, make 3. ________ sure that a window is closed. Check to see 4. ________ if electric wires are safe and keep them out of the reach of children when go out. Keep 5. ________ poisons on a high shelf and children can't 6. ________ touch them. Parents should not have young children to get close to pools, lakes and 7. ________ rivers with themselves. Small things 8. ________ shouldn't be left on the floor because a baby may put them in its hand. If you 9. ________ follow the piece of advice, child will be safe in the house. 10. ________ 答案及简析: 1. of→for。形容词侧重于动词不定式的sb.时用for,侧重于说明sb.的用of。 2. safety→safe。keep sb. safe,形容词作宾补,表状态。 3.√ 4. closed→open。此题需要生活常识,用煤气应开窗通风。 5. go→going 或go 前加we。要么用从句,要么用分词形式作状语。 6. and→so。 so 在此引导目的状语从句。 7.去掉第一个to。 have sb. do sth.是固定结构。 8. with→by。 by oneself独自,单独。 9. hand→mouth。放进嘴里有卡哽的危险。 10. child→children。应与全文内容一致。 (B) Yesterday evening, I went to see a film calling 1. ________ The Living Forest. I heard people said that it a good film, 2. ________ but I went to see it. At first, we saw 3. ________ the great land of the African Continent. There 4. ________ were still much undeveloped places. We could see 5. ________ Africa natives living in the forest. Their life 6. ________ were very hard, in some particular ways . 7. ________ we could not understand them not at all. Some people even 8. ________ sharpened their tooth and they thought it was very beautiful. 9. ________ Africa is also very famous of its animals. We saw several lions and other wild beasts.10. ________ 答案及简析: 1. calling→called。called引导一个过去分词短语,作后置定语。 2. it后加was。句中缺少谓语动词。 3. but→so。本句语境为因果关系。 4. √ 5. much→many。place是可数名词。 6. Africa→African。作定语用形容词。 7. were→was。life是抽象名词"生活",为不可数名词。 8. 去掉第二个not。not重复。 9. tooth→teeth。牙齿的复数不规则,应牢记。 10. of→for。be famous for以……而出名。 (C) Trees are usefully to us in three important ways: 1. ________ they give us wood and another products; 2. ________ they give us shade and they help to stopping droughts and floods. 3. ________ However, people in many part of the world 4. ________ have not realized that the third benefit 5. ________ is the more important. A large number of 6. ________ trees have cut down, but new ones 7. ________ haven't been planted. It is really danger 8. ________ for people. Though we do not try to keep the balance of nature, 9. ________ we will lose our live environment. 10. ________ 答案及简析: 1. usefully→useful。be 后接形容词。 2. another→other。 another 修饰单数可数名词, other后接复数形式。 3. stopping→stop。句中to为不定式符号,而非介词。 4. part→parts。指世界上的许多地方,用复数。 5. √ 6. more→most。语意有最高级的含义,应用 the most。 7. have 后加been。trees 是cut down的宾语,故用被动式。 8. danger→dangerous。 dangerous 表"危险的",danger为名词。 9. Though→If。用if引导条件状语从句,表假设。 10. live→living。 live用作形容词多修饰动物,表示"活的、活生生的",living表"生存、生活",living environment 生存环境。 (D) Once upon time there was a man named Lord Ye. 1. ________ It was said that he was very fond of 2. ________ dragons that he had them painting all over 3. ________ his house. When the real dragon in the heaven heard of this, 4. ________ it decided fly down and pay 5. ________ a visit to him. It put it's head through one 6. ________ of Lord Ye's windows. If the lord saw 7. ________ the dragon, he got up immediately and runs away, 8. ________ frightened nearly out of his wits. 9. ________ This shows that the lord was not real fond of dragons. 10. ________ 答案及简析: 1. time 前加a。 once upon a time从前。 2. very→so。与后面的that 构成so...that...句型。 3. painting→painted。 have sth. done 句型,"把龙画在墙上 "。 4. 去掉heaven前的the。heaven前不用冠词,sky前通常加the,即 in the sky意。 5. fly 前加to。 decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事"。 6. it's→its。it's是 it is 的缩写; its为 it的所有格形式。 7. If→When。 依语境,本句是时间状语从句。 8. runs→ran。前后时态应一致。 9. √ 10. real→really。此处应用副词修饰be fond of。 (文/张士辉;英语通高中一年级版 03~04学年第5期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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