北京纲领:构建融合、创新、互联亚太(双语)(18)

2014年11月13日09:38  新华网     收藏本文     

  We urge the private sector, with coordination from ABAC, to provide direct support for many of the more bankable connectivity initiatives being undertaken in the region. In addition to PPP for infrastructure projects, the private sector could help support capacity building programs as well as educational and cultural exchanges. The private sector could also help in proposing and producing connectivity-enhancing innovations in the region。

  其他国际组织在亚太硬件、软件和人文交往互联互通方面已提出倡议并实施项目。这些努力有助于推进蓝图实施。在可能并且合适的情况下,亚太经合组织应寻求与有关国际组织加强协调与合作,避免重复劳动。

  International organizations have taken initiatives and launched projects on physical, institutional and people-to-people connectivity in the Asia-Pacific. These efforts could help advance the implementation of this Blueprint, and where possible and appropriate APEC should look to coordinate and collaborate with these organizations to ensure we avoid duplication of efforts。

  监督、评估及审议

  Monitoring, Evaluation and Review

  为完成各方共同确立的2025年倡议和指标,加强硬件、软件和人员交往互联互通,实现无缝、全面联接和融合亚太的远景目标,我们指示部长和高官每年对蓝图落实情况进行监督,特别是审议有关目标和任务的进展情况。

  In order to reach the overarching goal of strengthening physical, institutional, and people-to-people connectivity by taking agreed actions and meeting agreed targets by 2025, with the objective of achieving a seamless and comprehensively connected and integrated Asia Pacific, we instruct Ministers and Senior Officials to oversee the implementation of the Blueprint on a yearly basis, particularly in reviewing the targets and objectives。

  我们指示部长和高官作出专门安排和规定,对蓝图落实情况进行监督、评估和审议,并在2020年对蓝图进行中期审评。我们指示部长和高官与亚太经合组织各工作机制共同努力,在互联互通三大支柱下提出更多富有雄心的量化合作倡议和目标。这些倡议和目标应具有前瞻性,并服务于2025年亚太经合组织互联互通远景目标。

  We direct Ministers and Senior Officials to develop a dedicated arrangement to monitor, review and evaluate the implementation of the Blueprint, and to conduct a mid-term review of the Blueprint in 2020. We further direct Ministers and Senior Officials to work with APEC fora to develop additional ambitious and measurable actions and targets under each of the connectivity pillars. These actions and targets need to be forward-looking and directed towards the vision of APEC Connectivity in 2025.

  19.我们鼓励各成员强化对中小企业创新活动的扶持,支持成立亚太经合组织中小企业创新最佳实践数据库。我们鼓励成员改善中小企业创新的融资环境。我们欢迎中国开展建立亚太经合组织中小企业信息化促进中心的可行性研究。我们鼓励亚太经合组织框架下各类中小企业服务平台发挥好支持作用,如亚太经合组织中小企业服务联盟、亚太经合组织中小企业创新中心、亚太经合组织加速器网络等,提升中小企业竞争力。

  19. We encourage members to strengthen support for innovative activities by SMEs, and support the establishment of an APEC SMEs database on innovative best practices. We encourage members to improve the financing environment for SME innovation. We welcome China exploring the possibility of setting up an APEC SME Center for IT Promotion. We encourage the supportive role of APEC service platforms, such as the APEC SME Service Alliance (ASSA), the APEC SME Innovation Center, and the APEC Accelerator Network (AAN), to improve the competitiveness of SMEs。

  20.我们支持各成员深化电动汽车创新和以环境友好型汽车技术促进绿色增长等领域的合作。

  20. We support members' cooperation in deepening innovation in e-vehicles and in promoting green growth through environmentally-friendly automobile technologies。

  ——在包容性支持支柱下:

  21.我们致力于加强创业、就业、卫生、粮食安全、食品安全、农业可持续发展、妇女参与经济、青年、残疾人、防灾减灾、社会责任、商业道德、反腐败和安全贸易方面合作。我们认识到拓展高质量就业和人力资源开发对创新发展的重要性,支持《亚太经合组织促进高质量就业和人员交流行动计划(2015-2018)》。

  21. Under the pillar of Inclusive Support, we commit to strengthen cooperation on entrepreneurship and employment, health, food security, food safety, sustainable agricultural development, women's economic participation, youth, people with disabilities, disaster prevention and mitigation, social responsibility, business ethics, anti-corruption and secure trade. We recognize that promoting quality employment and developing human resources is of significance for innovative development. We support the APEC Action Plan for Promoting Quality Employment and Strengthening People-to-People Connectivity through Human Resources (2015 - 2018)。

  22.我们鼓励各成员采取措施落实《健康亚太2020》倡议。我们致力于继续推进实现千年发展目标中卫生领域的未竟目标,同“后2015”议程相互补充;加强慢性非传染性疾病和伤害的防控;加强卫生系统建设,推进全民健康覆盖;健全亚太经合组织地区突发公共卫生事件和灾害的卫生应急准备、监测、响应及恢复体系。

  22. We encourage member economies to take measures to implement the "Healthy Asia-Pacific 2020" initiative. We commit to continue to: work on the unfinished health-related Millennium Development Goals in a manner that complements the activities of the post-2015 agenda; strengthen the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases, including injuries; strengthen health systems to support Universal Health Coverage; and improve health emergency preparedness, surveillance, response and recovery systems for public health events and disasters in the APEC region。

  23.我们认识到,释放妇女参与经济潜力,对驱动经济强劲和包容性增长至关重要。我们欢迎2014年妇女与经济论坛声明,鼓励各经济体采取有效行动落实声明。我们鼓励女性利用和依托信息和通信技术创业,参与区域贸易合作,并致力于有关能力建设。

  23. We recognize that unleashing the potential of women as economic drivers is vital to growth, both in terms of the magnitude and inclusiveness of that growth. We welcome the statement of 2014 APEC Women and the Economy Forum and encourage all economies to take relevant effective actions. We encourage and commit to build the capacity of women to make use of ICT to start and grow their businesses, and to engage in regional trade cooperation。

  24.我们支持各成员推动农业可持续发展、农业创新和科技,并创造良好环境,以提升农业生产力、粮食产量和供给;改进农作物收成后管理,降低粮食减损;以及加强亚太地区粮食安全和食品安全合作。

  24. We support member economies' efforts to: boost agricultural productivity and food production and availability based on sustainable development, innovation, science and technology and an enabling economic environment; improve post-harvest management to reduce food loss; and, strengthen regional cooperation to promote food security and safety。

  25.我们支持建立亚太经合组织高等教育研究中心,欢迎亚太经合组织奖学金倡议。我们鼓励高官们探讨制定各种学术交流计划和机制,包括自愿实施亚太经合组织虚拟学术交流卡倡议。

  25. We support the establishment of the APEC Higher Education Research Center and welcome the APEC Scholarship Initiative. We encourage officials to elaborate various academic mobility schemes and mechanisms, including voluntary implementation of the APEC Virtual Academic Mobility Card Initiative。

  ——在城镇化支柱下:

  26.我们着眼于通过城镇化和可持续城市发展,为经济增长寻求新的驱动力。我们支持亚太经合组织城镇化伙伴关系倡议,承诺建立亚太经合组织可持续城市合作网络。我们将通过举行论坛和政策对话会,并发挥国际友城等项目作用,推进城镇化和可持续城市发展的合作与经验交流。

  26. Under the pillar of Urbanization, we seek to identify new drivers of economic growth by pursuing urbanization and sustainable city development. We support APEC partnership initiatives on urbanization and undertake to establish a cooperative network of sustainable cities in APEC economies. We will organize forums, hold policy dialogues, and utilize international sister-cities programs to promote cooperation and share experiences on urbanization and sustainable city development。

  27.我们将充分利用现有资源,推进城镇化研究和能力建设。我们鼓励各成员支持城镇化合作及城镇化相关项目,包括由成员自愿捐资成立亚太经合组织城镇化子基金。

  27. We will facilitate the use of existing resources for research and capacity building on urbanization. We encourage member economies to support urbanization cooperation and urbanization-related projects, including by making voluntary contributions to establish a sub-fund within the APEC framework。

  28.我们赞赏亚太经合组织低碳示范城镇项目及其推广活动的进展。我们强调生态城市和智能城市合作项目的重要性,同意探讨实现绿色城镇化和可持续城市发展的途径。

  28. We applaud progress made in the APEC Low Carbon Model Town Project and the promotion activities under it. We underscore the importance of eco-city and smart city cooperation programs, and undertake to explore pathways to green urbanization and sustainable city development。

  29.我们鼓励亚太经合组织高官会、经济委员会、贸易投资委员会、经济技术合作高官指导委员会、分论坛等机制进一步探讨城镇化相关议题。

  29. We encourage further consideration of urbanization-related topics in the Senior Officials' Meetings (SOM), the EC, the Committee on Trade and Investment (CTI), the SOM Steering Committee on Economic and Technical Cooperation (SCE) and APEC sub-fora。

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