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资料宝库:中考英语常见错误K and L系列http://www.sina.com.cn
2008年03月22日 12:27 英语教师网
keep [误] She was keeping something to her father. [正] She was keeping something from her father. [析] "对某人隐瞒某事"要用"keep something from somebody"句型。 [误] He kept to repeat the word again and again. [正] He kept repeating the word again and again. [析] keep doing something为连续不断地做某事。有时可以与keep on doing something互换。它们的区别在于keep doing something意为该动作一直不停地在进行中,如: When the train started, she kept waving her hand. 而keep on doing something则表示该动作可能停停顿顿但却一直在进行中,如: He kept on making the same mistakes in grammar. [误] We must keep up the times. [正] We must keep up with the times. [析] 这句话意为"我们必须赶上时代",keep up with是"赶上"之意,而keep up则是"坚持下去"的意思,如: Keep it up, don't stop now! key [误] I lost the key of the door. [正] I lost the key to the door. [析] 英语中讲某某的东西一般要用of,而key, entrance, answer则多用to,如:"门的钥匙"为key to the door, "高速公路入口"为entrance to the highway, "问题的答案"为the answer (key) to the question. kind [误] This kind of books are not good. [正] This kind of books is not good. [析] kind在这种句式中应作为主语,如果讲Those kinds of books are very good. 则是正确的。 kind sort type kind和sort为同义词,意为"种类",而type则为"型号",如: What type of this car do you want?(你想要这种车的什么型号?) knock [误] Someone was knocking the door. [正] Someone was knocking at the door. [析] knock虽可以作及物动词,如: The car knocked a hole in the fence. 但作"敲门"讲一定要用作不及物动词: knock at (on) the door. know [误] I want to know to play this game. [正] I want to know how to play this game. [析] 要注意英语中在不定式前加疑问代词或疑问副词的用法。如:I want to know how to do it / what to do / when to do it / where to go. know know of I know him.为"我很了解他。"而I know of him. 则为"我听说过他。"同样的用法还有hear和hear of这一词组。 特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。
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