奥斯卡影后琼•芳登辞世 享年96岁

　　Joan Fontaine, the polished actress who achieved stardom in the early 1940s with memorable performances in the Alfred Hitchcock films Suspicion — for which she earned the best actress Oscar over her bitter rival, sister Olivia de Havilland — and Rebecca, has died. She was 96.

　　琼·芳登，20世纪40年代走红的波兰女演员，于美国当地时间12月15日去世，享年96岁。在希区柯克影片《深闺疑云》和《蝴蝶梦》中她都有出色的表现，凭借《深闺疑云》中的表演她更是打败姐姐奥利维亚·黛·哈维兰夺得奥斯卡最佳女主角。

　　The Hollywood Reporter awards analyst Scott Feinberg spoke with Fontaine's assistant, Susan Pfeiffer, who confirmed the actress' death of natural causes Sunday at her home in Carmel, Calif.

　　《好莱坞报道》的奖项分析师 Scott Feinberg 与芳登的助理 Susan Pfeiffer 取得联系，确认了芳登周日下午在加利福尼亚的家中自然死亡的消息。

　　Fontaine earned a third best actress Oscar nomination for her role in The Constant Nymph (1943)， She also was notable as Charlotte Bronte's eponymous heroine in Jane Eyre (1944) opposite Orson Welles; in the romantic thriller September Affair (1950) with Joseph Cotten; in Ivanhoe (1952) with Robert Taylor; and in Island in the Sun (1957)， where she plays a high-society woman in love with an up-and-coming politician (Harry Belafonte).

　　芳登凭借在《永恒的少女》(1943)中的表现第三次入围奥斯卡最佳女主角，她在由夏洛特·勃朗特的小说改编的电影《简·爱》中与奥森·威尔森的合作也可圈可点；另外，在与乔瑟夫·科顿合作的浪漫惊悚片《秋恋》、与罗伯特·泰勒合作的影片《劫后英雄传》、还有她在其中扮演与政客相恋的上流社会女人的影片《日光岛》中，她的表演都给人留下深刻的印象。

　　Off the screen, Fontaine was a licensed pilot, an accomplished interior decorator and a Cordon Bleu-level chef who was married and divorced four times. In the ‘40s, she and William Dozier, the second of her four husbands, formed Rampart Productions, which oversaw her 1948 film Letter From an Unknown Woman, Billy Wilder’s The Emperor Waltz (1948) starring Bing Crosby and Kiss the Blood Off My Hands (1948) with Burt Lancaster.

　　荧幕下，芳登是一名有飞行驾照的飞行员、有成就的室内设计师和蓝带厨师。她有过四次婚姻，都以离婚告终。在20世纪40年代，她和她的第二任丈夫威廉·多齐尔合伙开了 Rampart Productions 制片公司。该公司监制了她1948年出演的电影《一个陌生女人的来信》、比利·怀尔德导演、平·克劳斯贝主演的电影《璇宫艳舞》以及与伯特·兰卡斯特合作的《碧血柔情》。

　　In 1939, Fontaine married British actor Brian Aherne, and they divorced in 1945. She was married to Batman TV show producer Dozier from 1946-51, to producer Collier Young from 1952-61 and to journalist Alfred Wright Jr. from 1964-69.

　　1939年，芳登嫁给了英国演员布莱恩·艾亨，他们于1945年离婚。1946年她与电视节目《蝙蝠侠》的制片人多齐尔结为夫妻，1951年离婚；与制片人科利尔·杨1952年结婚1961年离婚；与记者阿尔弗雷德·莱特1964年结婚1969年离婚。