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2000年研究生入学考试英语阅读理解A(10)

http://www.sina.com.cn   2008年09月20日 09:05   新浪考试

  [第59题答案及题解页数] B 第页

  [第60题答案及题解页数] A 第页

  [第61题答案及题解页数] C 第页

  [第62题答案及题解页数] D 第页

  [长难句突破]

  When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal.

  主体句式:It is advisable to…

  结构分析:本句的句首是一个When引导的一个时间状语从句,句子中的for引导的分句“it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal”表示原因,其中包含了一个that引导的表语从句。for后面however引导了一个让步状语从句。而句子的主干中,it是一个形式主语 ,后面to引导的不定式结构才是真正的主语。

  But it is a little upsetting to read in the explanatory notes that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river and then to find that the line consists of the noise of their falling and the weights of the officers:’ Pluff! Pluff! A hundred and eighty-five kilograms.’

  主体句式:But it is a little upsetting to…

  结构分析:本句的主干句中,it是一个形式主语,而真正的主语是to引导的不定式结构“to read in the explanatory notes that…”和后面的“to find that…”。其中,第一个不定式中包含了一个that引导的宾语从句“a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river”,其中“off which they both fall into the river”是bridge的定语。第二个不定式中包含了一个to引导的宾语从句。

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