北文学校历年四级预测试卷作文题汇总8_新浪教育

北文学校历年四级预测试卷作文题汇总8

http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/12/23 18:24 北文学校

　　Model Test One

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reform of College English Education. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　1.现在教学中存在的学校及老师的问题。

　　2.现在教学中存在的学生的问题。

　　3.你认为如何改革。

　　Reform of College English Education

　　【审题】本题要求考生写一篇关于大学英语教学改革的文章，表达自己的观点。文章的内容包括三个方面：一是表述自己对大学英语教学改革的主要观点；二是论证该观点的必要性并提出实施的重点所在；三是对全文的总结。

　　【中心思想】大学英语改革势在必行，着重培养学生的英语运用能力是改革的关键。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1. Reform of College English Education should be under way.

　　Para. 2. (1)Problems of the colleges and educators in the present mode of education.

　　(2) Problems of students in the present mode of education.

　　Para. 3. How should the problems be tackled.

　　Para. 4. A thorough reform from both sides will contribute to the success of the reform.

　　【作文范文】

　　Reform of College English Education

　　As College English education is greatly emphasized with the rapid development of global communication, the defects that exist in the current educational system are open to more criticism. It is widely acknowledged that a thorough reform of college English education should be under way.

　　Educators definitely should be responsible for the inadequacy of College English Education. It is known to all that interest is the best teacher, but a large part of college English teachers underestimate the effect of interest and keep preaching in class. Besides, “language environment” is needed to learn a foreign language and the lack of it in Chinese universities has hindered the students English learning.

　　Some problems of the students learning habits is also the source of the inadequacy. Chinese students tend to separate vocabulary memorizing, grammar, listening, speaking, reading, and writing and therefore their English is also “broken” in this way. In addition, they are generally reluctant to practice speaking. This has greatly contributed to the “dumb English” of Chinese students.

　　The success of the college English education reform requires efforts of both educators and students. The universities should encourage students to speak English in their daily communications and hold more activities with the purpose of promoting students speaking of English. Teachers should focus on attracting students with charms and interest of English in their classes. Students should try to be participants of the learning activities rather than passive receptors. With the collaboration of educators and students, the reform of college English education will surely yield plentiful fruits.

　　Model Test Two

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Should the Pirated Software and Movies Be Banned?You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese：

　　1盗版软件令

开发商与电影公司蒙受较大损失。

　　2但对很多消费者来说，使用廉价的盗版让他们能使用更多的工具，享受更多的娱乐，是符合消费者利益的。

　　3论证应不应该打击盗版。

　　Should the Pirated Software and Movies Be Banned?

　　【审题】这篇文章要求考生谈关于盗版软件的看法,因此文章的体裁应该是议论文。文章的内容包括三个方面：一是盗版软件的危害；二是消费者为何选择盗版软件；三是应不应该打击盗版软件。文章的写作方向应为：盗版软件让开发商与电影公司蒙受损失——盗版软件带给消费者的好处——结论：应该打击盗版软件。

　　【中心思想】盗版软件令开发商与电影公司蒙受较大损失；但对很多消费者来说，使用廉价的盗版让他们能使用更多的工具，享受更多的娱乐，是符合消费者利益的；应该打击盗版，鼓励正当竞争，维持正常的经济持续。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1: The harm done by the pirated software

　　(1) A great loss to developers of original software.

　　(2) A reduced audience to movie companies.

　　Para. 2: The benefits of the pirated software for many consumers

　　(1) Cheaper.

　　(2) Promising access to more tools and entertainment.

　　Para. 3: The pirated software should be banned.

　　(1) Its nature being unfair competition.

　　(2) Consequences: depressing developers, upset normal economic order.

　　【作文范文】

　　Should the Pirated Software and Movies be Banned?

　　The pirated software means a great loss to the developers of the original software as the former erodes the market shares of their original counterpart. Similarly, when the pirated movies attract more viewers, movie companies find their audience decreasing and accordingly their income down.

　　The other side of the coin is that the pirated software and movies promise their consumers a number of benefits. For one thing, they are much cheaper than the original. For another, they allow their customers cheaper access to more tools and entertainment. They are popular because they seem to cater better for the interest of their customers.

　　Despite these seeming benefits, the pirated software and movies should be banned, because by nature they represent unfair competition in our economic life. Encouraged or left out of control, they would upset normal competition and eventually lead to the breakdown of economic order. Software developers would cease to offer products of quality and movie companies would refuse to produce good movies. If all this happened, ultimately customers would have to suffer. Therefore, wed better stop the pirated software and movies.

　　Model Test Three

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Deal with Sub-health. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　1. 随着世界现代化的不断发展，人们的物质生活水平不断攀升，但人们却日益受到 “亚健康” 这种不良状态的威胁。

　　2. 亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度(北京75%，上海 72%，广州70%的上班族都属于亚健康状态)。

　　3. 在现代社会中应怎样解决亚健康问题。

　　【审题】这篇文章要求考生谈如何解决亚健康问题,因此文章的体裁应该是议论文。文章的内容包括三个方面：一是亚健康问题的出现；二是亚健康问题的表现；三是如何解决亚健康问题。文章的重点应放在第二、三方面。文章的写作方向应为：亚健康问题的出现——亚健康表现为疲倦等，大多数上班族处于亚健康状态——缓解压力，拥有健康人生。

　　【中心思想】在物质生活水平不断提高的现代社会， “亚健康”问题出现了；具体表现为紧张、疲倦，身体状况不佳，多数上班族都处于亚健康状态；要解决亚健康问题，就要学会调整生活，缓解压力，以确保拥有健康人生。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1: The appearance of subhealth problem

　　(1) Life of improved living standards

　　(2) The threat of subhealth

　　Para. 2: The symptoms and victims of subhealth

　　(1) The symptoms — fatigue, a sense of being ill

　　(2) The victims — office workers

　　Para. 3: The solution of the problem

　　(1) cause — quick pace of modern life

　　(2) solution — learning to slow down and enjoy life

　　【作文范文】

　　How to Deal with Subhealth

　　With the acceleration of global modernization, people are enjoying a constantly improved material life. At the same time we may gradually find ourselves confronted with the threat of subhealth, a state between health and disease.

　　One typical symptom of subhealth is continual fatigue; the victim always feels tired and suspicious of some disease, which, however, is usually not to be detected through any physical check. Typical victim group consists of office workers, the active followers of material life yielded through their tense and hard work.

　　How to deal with subhealth, then? As the quick pace of modern life is the ultimate cause of the problem, the way out actually lies with a little change in the lifestyle. That is to say, in order not to be trapped by subhealth modern people had better learn to slow down a bit, try to find some time to sip leisurely tea and walk in the fresh outdoor air. When we do not put work and material joy above all else, when we are a bit generous to care our body and soul, we will surely say goodbye to subhealth.

　　Model Test Four

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet in China. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below in Chinese:

　　上图是我国近几年上网人数统计图表，观察图表数据，描述其变化，并根据你的分析理解，给出相应解释。

　　1. 上图所示为 1998—2003全国上网人数情况，请描述其变化。

　　2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格、国民生活水平提高或社会发展等方面加以说明)。

　　3.你认为人们在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

　　【审题】这篇文章是一篇图表作文，要求考生通过看图表分析互联网在中国的发展。因此，文章的体裁应该是说明文。文章的内容包括三个方面：一是有图表可以看出互联网近年来在中国发展迅猛，上网人数逐年大幅增加；二是从网络对人们生活和工作的作用、电脑的价格、以及社会发展和人们生活水平提高等方面分析产生这一现象的原因；三是在使用互联网时我们应注意的问题。

　　【中心思想】近年来，互联网在中国发展迅速，它在我们的生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用，是人们生活水平提高和社会进步的体现，但在使用中也存在一些需要我们注意的问题。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para.1 Internet has gained its popularity in China.

　　(1) Description of the bar chart

　　(2) Analyzing it and drawing a conclusion

　　Para.2 There are many reasons for this phenomenon.

　　(1) Internet plays a more important role in our lives.

　　(2) The price of computers is on the decrease.

　　(3) It attributes to the improvement of peoples living standard.

　　Para.3 Some problems also arise with the development of Internet.

　　(1) computer viruses

　　(2) crimes committed through Internet

　　【作文范文】

　　Internet in China

　　According to the above chart, the number of the people who go on the Internet has increased from 620 thousand in 1997 to 58 million in 2002. This indicates that Internet has gained its popularity in China at a very high speed.

　　There are many reasons for Internets rapid development in China. First, as a convenient source of information as well as an efficient means of communication, Internet becomes more and more useful to our study and work.Second, due to fierce competition computer companies have lowered the price of their products. The cheaper computers become, the more users there are. With computer, they can easily have access to the Internet. In addition, with the development of our society and the improvement of our living standard, people in China pursue a more colorful life with Internet. Some people download music and movies from the Internet, some join various clubs and make friends on the Internet, some even often do some shopping through the Internet.

　　Internet is also a sword with two edges. It brings about troubles for us. One common problem is computer viruses. They spread very quickly through the Internet and cause great damage to computer users. Another is crime committed through the Internet. As a result, we feel happy about the rapid development of Internet in China but at the same time we should guard against its negative effects.

　　Model Test Five

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Real Test in My Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese：

　　1.简单介绍事件的背景

　　2.叙述你人生中一次真正的考验

　　3. 你的感受与得到的启示

　　【审题】这篇文章要求考生叙述自己人生中的一次真正的考验。

　　因此文章的体裁基本应该是叙述文。文章的内容包括三个部分：一是对事件背景的简单介绍；二是叙述自己人生中的一次真正的考验；三是自己的感受和启示。文章的重点应放在第二、三部分。文章的写作方向应为：事件背景——事件过程(突出考验所在)—感受与启示。

　　【中心思想】内向不善言谈的我第一次作演讲，经历考验后的我获得新生，从此体验到交际的乐趣。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1: A brief description of the background

　　(3) Event — to deliver a speech before the class.

　　(4) Selfimage — a shy girl not much of a talker.

　　Para. 2: An account of the speechdelivering experience

　　(3) Drafting — a piece of cake.

　　(4) Speechdelivering — hark work: fear and laughing; great effort of selfcontrol and applauding.

　　Para. 3: Reflection and a lesson learned

　　(3) Reflection: become a confident speaker.

　　(4) A lesson: overcome fear and we will succeed.

　　【作文范文】

　　A Real Test in My Life

　　When I was a tenyearold girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life”. To talk before the whole class! Just imagine! That will be a “real” test to me, then so terribly shy as to tremble at the mere thought of uttering any word with so many eyes set upon me.

　　I had no other choice, though. First was to draft the speech. This was just a piece of cake to me; I was a good writer — something to pride myself on. The hard part lied with my oral presentation: to read from the paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech from my memory and in front of such a big audience! A real trial began when I stood on the platform, my mind blank and my legs trembling. Somewhere from that corner came some giggling or what. My eyes became dim and I vaguely sensed some cool dripping down my face. How much time had passed by, I didnt know. My audiences were still waiting, patiently and without signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, stammering out my speech. Finally I finished. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it!

　　From then on, my fear for talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest obstacle on our way to success is our fear; overcome it and let our potential out, and we will make to our goals.

　　Model Test Six

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Most Unforgettable Lesson. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　1.简单介绍一下自己上过的最难忘的一课；

　　2.描述上课的经过；

　　3. 课后你的感受、体会或该课对你的影响或给你带来的启示。

　　【作文范文】

　　The Most Unforgettable Lesson

　　As a student, Ive had a countless number of lessons since I went to school at the age of 7. But theres a lesson I will never forget. That is the first biology class I had in my middle school.

　　Thinking that biology was not a very important course, I entered the classroom, ready to let the course go as it would without making much effort. Knowing that it might involve some dissection of animals, I even feel sick of this course. As if knowing what was on my mind, the teacher, quite unexpectedly, didnt talk about biology at first. In stead, he mentioned what a nice day we had that day and how wonderful it would be if we could leave the classroom to have a picnic in the mountains. By and by we were attracted by his deep voice as he went on to talk about how our environment had been badly damaged and how important it was for us to learn more about nature to preserve the mountains, rivers, plants and animals as well. In addition, he revealed at the importance of study of each animal species lie in the preservation biosphere of which human being is also a member. The ecological balance is significant as every species are in fact interrelated, directly or indirectly. All the class was deeply enthralled, including me. At that time, I came up with an ideal — I will do something for ecological balance of the Earth.

　　After that class, I went to buy several books on biology and ecology and gradually development great interest in this subject. Now I am studying at a prestigious university and major in Life Science. After graduation, I will do research work in this area and pursue the ideal I grew in that Biology class. That has been the most unforgettable lesson in my life.

　　Model Test Seven

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒，后经治疗康复。请给报社写一封信，描述他(们)的中毒与脱险经过，呼吁社会各界重视

食品安全。

　　【审题】这里考的是如何写投诉信。

　　根据题意可从以下三方面的构思文章：一、简述写信的目的即目前社会上的食品安全问题；二、描述受害者中毒与脱险的经过；三、呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

　　【中心思想】由身边发生的中毒事件来呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para.1: Purpose of writing this letter: the problem of food safety.

　　Para.2: Describing how the victims were poisoned and came through.

　　Para.3: The whole society should attach much importance to the problem of food safety.

　　【作文范文】

　　Dear Sir or Madam:

　　Thank you for taking time to read this letter. As the problem of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays, I am obliged to write to you.

　　Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from supermarket with a large bag of food. Because of having found a new style of tinnedfish in the food store, she was very glad. Several other roommates was invited to enjoy the “mouthwatering chicken”. Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited, their faces having become paler and paler. Due to sensitivity to that kind of tinned food, I escaped that suffer. At that time, my mind went blank. I dialed the emergency number with my trembling hands, they were quickly sent to hospital. The doctor said they were luckily to be out of danger because they did not eat too much of that rotten fish and were hospitalized on time.

　　This is the matter that happened around me which made me realized the seriousness of the food safety problem. I sincerely hope that the whole society could attach much importance to this issue.

　　Thanks!

　　Model Test Eight

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Work First or Family First?” You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　1.对于已成家的上班族或研究生，工作还是家庭孰轻孰重从来就是一个难以解决的问题。我认为…

　　2.二者之间，…应置于首位，以为…

　　3.同时也可妥善处理二者之间的关系，比如…

　　【审题】这篇文章要求考生谈关于工作与家庭之间关系的看法

　　因此文章的体裁应该是议论文。文章的内容包括三个方面：一、对于已成家的上班族或研究生，工作还是家庭孰轻孰重从来就是一个难以解决的问题。我认为…；二、二者之间，…应置于首位，因为…；三、同时也可妥善处理二者之间的关系，比如…。文章的写作方向应为：我对于工作和家庭的关系的看法——二者之间…更重要——妥善处理二者之间关系。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1: Work first or family first has always been a problem difficult to settle. In my opinion...

　　Para. 2: Of the two, ... is more important.

　　(1) The first reason

　　(2) The second reason

　　(3) ...

　　Para. 3: How to strike a balance between work and family.

　　【作文范文】

　　Work First or Family First?

　　Work first or family first has always been a problem difficult to settle to those married, whether they are fulltime employees or postgraduates. As far as Im concerned, family should always come first.

　　To most people family is just like a harbor where people can find peace and protection. With the support of family members, a person can have the courage to meet whatever challenges or difficulties that may lie before him in his work. But without a supporting family, a person may easily get frustrated, and even if he succeeds no one will be there to share with him his happiness. So a good family is the basis of ones success in work.

　　But work and family are not contradictory. In fact, it is not that hard to strike a balance between the two. For example, when we can work we should know that we are working not for works sake but to enjoy greater happiness in our family.

　　Model Test Nine

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Why Are There So Many People Chatting Cnline?”. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese：

　　1.据统计，迄今为止，全球约有一亿多人使用即时通讯软件进行网上交流。

　　2.分析造成网上聊天人数众多的原因。

　　3.预测今后的发展趋势。

　　Why Are There So Many People Chatting Online?

　　【审题】这篇文章要求考生谈对于为什么有这么多人网上聊天的看法,因此文章的体裁应该是议论文。文章的内容包括三个方面：一是介绍很多人进行网上交流；二是分析造成网上聊天人数众多的原因；三是预测今后的发展趋势。文章的重点应放在第二方面。文章的写作方向应为：网上聊天人数众多——网上聊天人数众多的原因——网上聊天今后的发展趋势。

　　【中心思想】随着科技的发展，很多人有电脑，可以上网。网上聊天很方便，很放松，也很有帮助。将来肯定会有越来越多的人进行网上聊天。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1: Many people all over the world chat on line via realtime communication software.

　　Para. 2: Reasons for chatting online

　　(1) Convenient

　　(2) Relaxed

　　(3) Beneficial

　　Para. 3: Chatting online will be a necessity for us modern people.

　　【作文范文】

　　Why Are There So Many People Chatting Online?

　　It is reported that up to now more than 100,000,000 people all over the world chat on line via realtime communication software. Chatting online becomes increasingly popular.

　　Why are so many people involved in online chatting? In my opinion, there are several reasons. First, it is very convenient to communicate online. With the development of science and technology, most people have access to computers and Internet. Just by clicking the mouse and punching the keyboard, people can enjoy the fun of chatting online. Secondly, compared to facetoface communication, chatting online is more relaxed. We dont have to consider our intonation, gestures and facial expressions that are of vital importance in facetoface communication. Last but not least, it is really beneficial that we exchange ideas with other people. If we have difficulty in doing certain things, we can resort to realtime communication software and ask help from our intimate friends and even warmhearted strangers.

　　It is certain that chatting online has become a part of life for modern people. I am sure more and more people are willing to have a taste of it. They will fall in love with it and cannot live without it. Therefore, chatting online will be a necessity for us modern people.

　　Model Test Ten

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Letter. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　假设你是你们学校的学生会主席，代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。

　　【审题】本部分要求起草一份环保倡议书，同时征召志愿者。

　　文章的体裁基本应该是书信的形式。文章的内容包括两个部分：一是号召全校同学为环保运动出力；二是征召志愿者参加环保宣传活动。文章的写作方向应为：号召同学参加环保运动——下周六的环保宣传活动——志愿者报名事宜。

　　【中心思想】保护环境，人人有责。有志参加环保宣传的同学到校学生会报名。

　　【写作提纲】

　　Para. 1: call for active participation in environmental protection

　　(1) the call

　　(2) the interrelationship between man and his environment

　　Para. 2: recruit volunteers

　　(1) a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection next Saturday

　　(2) volunteers to be recruited

　　【作文范文】

　　30 June, 2004

　　Dear brothers and sisters:

　　On behalf of the University Student Union, I — the Chairman of the Union — am earnestly calling for your active participation in our environmental protection campaign. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious civilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment.

　　Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any ardent youth: Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Student Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Lets join our hands and take action immediately.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Zhou Zheng

　　University Student Union

[上一页]　[1]　[2]　[3]　[4]　[5]　[6]　[7]　[8]　[9]　[10]
　[11]　[12]　[下一页]

更多信息请访问：新浪英语考试频道

　　特别说明：由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化，新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考，敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。

【发表评论】

爱问(iAsk.com)

【评论】【收藏此页】【大中小】【多种方式看新闻】【下载点点通】【打印】【关闭】