北文学校历年四级预测试卷作文题汇总9_新浪教育

北文学校历年四级预测试卷作文题汇总9

http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/12/23 18:24 北文学校

　　Model Test One

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Job-searching Experience. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.

　　1. 介绍得到这次求职信息的途径

　　2. 叙述这次求职经历的全过程

　　3. 谈谈你对这次经历的感受或体会

　　A Jobsearching Experience

　　【审题】从文章的内容看，本文是一篇记叙文。核心内容是叙述清楚求职的经过。一般来说，求职过程都有一个相对固定的顺序，因此要注意叙述的顺序，对各环节的叙述做到详略得当。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：介绍得到这次求职信息的途径。

　　第二段：叙述这次求职经历的全过程。

　　第三段：指出自己从这次经历中得到的启发。

　　【作文范文】

　　A Jobsearching Experience

　　Last Friday my English teacher told me that one of her friends was looking for an English governess. I asked for her friend’s name and phone number，determined to seize the chance and have my first job.

　　I was a little nervous when I went to the woman’s house. I was told that the talk between us that day would decide whether I could take the job. However, when the woman, Lucy as she was called, welcomed me into her house, I felt much relaxed. I thought as long as I was sincere and friendly I would perform well. The conversation went on smoothly. She seemed much more interested in my habits and hobbies than how good I was at English. Then it happened that I did the most talking that day. I told her about my family and school life. Obviously I succeeded and from then on I went to teach her English every weekend.

　　Lucy told me later that it was my sincerity that makes her willingly accept me. It is true that there are many tricks while seeking for a job, but remember to be sincere. It’s the secret of my success.

　　Model Test Two

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Silence Is Not Always Gold. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

　　1. 在生活中，很多人推崇“沉默是金”这句话

　　2. 在现代社会中，沉默有时令你失去成功的机会

　　3. 请举例说明

　　Silence Is Not Always Gold

　　【审题】本文是一篇反驳性的议论文。要求在论证的过程中使用举例论证的方法。写作本文的过程中要注意论据要能充分论证观点。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：给出别人认为“沉默是金”的观点，引出自己的观点“沉默不总是金”。

　　第二段：举例说明在现代社会中，沉默有时会令你失去成功的机会。

　　第三段：分析例子，总结全文。

　　【作文范文】

　　Silence Is Not Always Gold

　　“Silence is gold” is a popular saying in which many people hold belief. To these people speaking too much is not a good merit. However, if you always keep silent, you will probably miss many golden opportunities instead of obtaining the gold of silence.

　　Last week I read an article written by an office lady. The company where she worked had two kinds of offices: cubicle office and window office. As a new employee she worked in a cubicle office together with twenty colleagues. Two years later she still worked there and some colleagues who joined in the company after her had moved into the window offices. She felt confused. One day one colleague who had a window office told her that window offices weren’t given without request. But believing that she certainly would get one if she did a good job the woman had never asked for it. She finally realized that nowadays the company wouldn’t voluntarily satisfy your needs. She greatly regretted the loss due to her silence.

　　From the woman’s experience we learn that silence is not always gold. In the modern society one needs to speak out his mind and speak for his own interest.

　　Online Shopping

　　With the development of the internet， online shopping has become a new way of family shopping. More and more people do their shopping through the internet. It is very convenient to buy things online. You just press keys and the online shops will deliver the goods to you. And you can find almost anything you want， from physical goods， such as foods， clothes， to information goods， such as computer software， databases， electronic journals and so on. What’s more， you needn’t wait for a long queue to pay. In a word， online shopping has brought great convenience.

　　However， there exist some problems in online shopping. One thing is that you don’t have the chance to check the quality and quantity of the goods. Another thing is that it is not very safe to pay by credit card online. Furthermore， you lose the chance to communicate with others face to face. And people will become alienated.

　　Therefore， the best way to reconcile online shopping with our life is that doing online shopping only when you cannot spare the time to go shopping offline. And make sure that the service of the online shops and stores is of good quality.

　　Model Test Five

　　Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Increase in the Number of Chinese People Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:

　　1. 上图所示为 2001年、2002年、2003年我国出境旅游人数增长的情况，请描述其变化；

　　2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从改革开放、经济条件改善、国与国之间交流频繁等方面加以说明)；

　　3. 请预测未来趋势会怎样。

　　The Increase in the Number of Chinese People Traveling Abroad

　　【审题】本文属于现象解释型图表作文。首先要描述清楚图表所表示的内容，然后对这些内容进行分析。本文可按照提出问题，分析问题的思路来行文。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：描述2001年、2002年、2003年我国出境旅游人数增长的情况及其变化；解释图表所表示的内容。

　　第二段：分析这些变化的原因。

　　第三段：预测未来的趋势。

　　【作文范文】

　　The Increase in the Number of Chinese People Traveling Abroad

　　The chart shows the increase in the number of Chinese people traveling abroad. In 2001, the number of people traveling abroad was seven point five million, which was increased to ten million in 2002. In 2003, there were twelve point one million Chinese people traveling abroad. China is witnessing an ever prosperous overseas tourism.

　　The increase in the number is due to the implementation of China’s opening policy, the development of the Chinese economy and the increase of Chinese citizens incomes as well as the further simplification of outbound travel formalities. With the implementation of China’s reform and opening policy, China’s economy has been growing rapidly and steadily. Accordingly, people’s income has increased tremendously. More and more people are now eager to see the outside world with their own eyes. Therefore, the demand on China’s outbound tourist industry creates a lot of potential. The Chinese government has been simplifying the formalities of traveling abroad and has opened more and more overseas tourist destinations.

　　In light of the development trend of the Chinese economy, the number of outbound travelers in the future will keep increasing. More and more Chinese people will travel abroad.

　　Model Test Six

　　Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Modest. You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese:

　　1. 现代年轻人中骄傲自满现象比较普遍

　　2. 谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后

　　3. 如何能做到谦虚

　　It Pays to Be Modest

　　【审题】本文要求写一篇议论文。要使论证有力，要做到在论证的过程中不堆砌论点，作到论据充分、条理清楚。本文可按照议论文的提出观点、论证观点的思路来写。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：指出现代年轻人中骄傲自满的现象比较普遍，提出谦虚做人的观点。

　　第二段：论证骄傲使人落后，谦虚使人进步。

　　第三段：指出做到谦虚的办法。

　　【作文范文】

　　It Pays to Be Modest

　　Nowadays people attach great importance on selfconfidence and most of the young people become more and more selfcentered and to some extent a little conceited. And the traditional merit “modesty” seems a little out of date. In fact, it pays to be modest.

　　As the old saying goes “Modesty helps one to make progress, conceit makes one lag behind.” Once you become conceited, you won’t go on with your study and you won’t hear others advice, either. It will make you narrowminded. On the other hand, if you are modest, you will always be eager to learn new things and people will be willing to help you. By this means you’ll make progress.

　　To be truly modest is not an easy thing. First of all, you must bear in mind that learning is endless. Then you will know that what you have learned and what you have known are very limited. Secondly, you must learn to be broadminded and expose yourself to greater ideas. However, to be modest does not mean to lose selfconfidence.

　　Model Test Seven

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Establish a Good First Impression? You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese:

　　How to Establish a Good First Impression?

　　1. 第一印象的好坏往往决定人际交往的成败

　　2. 不良的第一印象可能产生的不良影响

　　3. 如何给人良好的第一印象

　　How to Establish a Good First Impression?

　　【审题】本文属于议论文。可以按照为什么要给人留下好的第一印象和如何给人留下好的第一印象的思路来行文。而其中为什么要给人留下好的第一印象可从正反两个方面入手分析。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：提出论点，第一印象很重要。

　　第二段：分析论点，不好的第一印象可能产生的不良影响。

　　第三段：论述如何给人留下良好的第一印象。

　　【作文范文】

　　How to Establish a Good First Impression?

　　It is said that first impressions are lasting impressions. People form opinions and make judgments about us the first time they see or hear us. And these opinions cannot be changed easily later.

　　Bad first impressions often lead to unpleasant results. For example,if you are a salesman and have left a bad first impression on your customer,he will probably refuse to buy your product. Create a good first impression and the relationship grows from there. Create a bad first impression and your relationship with that person can be an uphill battle.

　　Then how to leave a good impression on others? First and foremost,good manners are essential. Being polite and friendly with others will help you earn their favor. And it’s also important that your appearance is clean and neat. They say you can’t judge a book by its cover but how many of us make judgments about people just based on their appearance?

　　Model Test Nine

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Solve the Housing Problems in Big Cities. You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese：

　　How to Solve the Housing Problems in Big Cities

　　1. 大城市的经济发展吸引了大量人员涌入城市，导致人口不断膨胀

　　2. 住房问题越来越严峻

　　3. 试提供大城市的住房问题解决方案

　　How to Solve the Housing Problems in Big Cities

　　【审题】文章是一篇提出问题、解决问题的议论文。写作时要注意分析的原因具有说服力，提出的关于问题的解决方法具有可行性。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：指出大城市住房问题形成的原因——人口的膨胀。

　　第二段：指出住房问题的严峻性和紧迫性。

　　第三段：提供解决大城市的住房问题的方案。

　　【作文范文】

　　How to Solve the Housing Problems in Big Cities

　　With the development of the industry, more and more people are flowing into big cities. Some big cities in China are now encumbered with a rising population. Naturally, one of the most serious problems incurred is the problem of housing.

　　Despite the mushrooming high buildings, the provision of living space still falls far short of demands. Since the world is advancing, people are no longer reconciled to living in shabby shelters. They look forward to decent dwelling places which show their dignity. Therefore, it is urgent that effective solutions should be called attention to.

　　For one thing, the government is required to ensure that the housing system is well organized. It should perfect the system of housing accumulation fund and the housing financial system and strengthen the management of the real estate market.

　　Anther effective way to solute this problem is to build satellite cities around the big ones to lessen the housing burden of the big cities. This method has turned out to be practical in many big cities in the world. In a word, we have a long way to go.

　　Model Test Ten

　　Directions: For　this　part,　you　are　allowed　30　minutes　to　write　a composition　on　the　topic　The　Day　We Went to a Hospital to See a AIDS Sufferer.　You　should　write　at　least　120　words　according　to　the　outline　given　below　in　Chinese：

　　1. 简单叙述一下你们班全体同学及班主任去

医院看望一位艾滋病患者的情况

　　2. 老师、同学和我是如何使他/她保持乐观、对自己有信心的

　　3. 人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是……

　　The Day We Went to a Hospital to See a AIDS Sufferer

　　【审题】这是一篇记叙文。记叙文写作最忌像记流水账似的没有重点，因此写作过程中要特别注意描写的过程中详略得当。

　　【写作思路】

　　第一段：叙述我们去看望艾滋病患者的情况。

　　第二段：描述老师、同学和我是如何使她保持乐观、对自己有信心的。

　　第三段：人与人之间需要互相关心。

　　【作文范文】

　　The Day We Went to a Hospital to See an AIDS Sufferer

　　Last Sunday all of our class together with our head teacher went to a hospital to see an AIDS sufferer. We brought a bound of flowers and a basket of fruit to send to the patient. The female patient was very glad to see us. She told us that most of the people avoided seeing her since she was told that she carried the HIV virus. The doctor told us that the HIV virus wouldn’t be infected through daily communication. People in China are often ignorant of the disease and look down upon those who suffer from AIDS. It is wrong.

　　During our stay there, we talked with the woman about her family and our school life. Some students sent her books and their favorite CDs. She was greatly touched and said in tears that she would be optimistic and confident of overcoming the disease. Our teacher hugged her goodbye and promised we would come to see her often.

　　On our way back to school, I was thinking that if every one of us loves each other more and gives a hand when others are in trouble, the world will become more beautiful.

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