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北文历年四六级预测试卷六级作文题汇总5

http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/12/23 19:20  北文学校

  Model Test One

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】这是一篇议论文。写作过程中需要对题目中所提到的两个方面进行辨证的论证。本文可按照提出问题,分析问题和解决问题的思路来行文。

  【写作思路】

  Looking back and Looking forward

  第一段:提出论点:在成长的过程中,我们即既要不断借鉴过去的经验,又要向前看。

  第二段:分析论点:为什么既要借鉴过去的经验,又要向前看。

  第三段:解决问题:平衡把握过去和未来的方法。

  【作文范文】

  Looking back and Looking forward

  Looking back and looking forward are two kinds of attitudes toward life. Mostly, the young people prefer to look forward and think of their future. On the contrary, the old ones like to look back and learn lessons from their experiences. In fact, when we are growing up, we should both look back and look forward.

  Both looking back and looking forward have their advantages. On the one hand, looking back can help us avoid making the same mistakes and achieve success more easily. On the other hand, looking forward will enable us to go ahead courageously. By looking forward, we can make plans and then strive to accomplish them.

  In short, both looking forward and looking backward will contribute to our cause. But we should use them properly. If we only look back and not forward, we will waste time. If we look forward without looking back, we may make mistakes which hinder our cause. So we should look back and forward at the same time. Only in this way can we achieve greater success.

  开篇点题,指出两种不同的生活态度。

  提出论点。

  主题句。

  过度性词语。

  总结。

  倒装句。

  Model Test Two

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】本文是一篇议论文,遵循议论文通常的写作思路。题目要求在论证的过程中采用反面论证的方法。

  【写作思路】

  第一段:提出论点:我们应该学会明智地放弃。

  第二段:论证论点:该放弃而不放弃的危害。

  第三段:说明在什么情况下我们应该明智地放弃。

  【作文范文】

  Learn to Give up Wisely

  In our life people usually say “Don’t give up!” and a person who is persistent is widely exalted. However, sometimes if we do give up, things will turn out better than we have thought. Insisting is not always the best way to solve problems, instead, to give up wisely may be a better choice .

  If we don’t give up when it is necessary, not only cannot we succeed but also will we be hurt. Take me for example: In the past, I could never make concessions when I argue with others. And because of this I have lost many good friends. They said I was stubborn and cold-hearted!

  Therefore, people should give up wisely under a certain circumstance. One case is that when the objective is beyond our ability or it is an impossible mission, it is much wiser for us to give it up than to stick to it. And when we are arguing with others about tastes and personal opinions, it is unnecessary for us to insist, too.

  过度自然

  过度性词语

  提出论点

  句式多样

  举例论证

  层次分明

  条理清楚

  Model Test Three

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】本文是一封写给老师的信。由于是一封表达歉意的信,因此要注意道歉的态度是诚恳的,所给的解释能够让老师接受。

  【写作思路】

  第一段:表达自己对晚交论文一事的歉意。

  第二段:说明未能按时交论文的原因。

  第三段:表示自己将尽快把论文补交上并表示以后将按时交作业。

  【作文范文】

  A Letter of Apology

  Dear Mr. Wang,

  I am writing to apologize for my late homework. The paper which you have assigned to us last Monday was due this Friday, but to my regret, I haven’t even started it yet. I feel really sorry for not handing in the paper on time and for the inconvenience it would bring to you.

  I have caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days. Therefore, I couldn’t go to the library to get the necessary referential information which was needed for my paper. As a result of this, I have not started writing the paper yet and could not handed it in on time.

  Fortunately I have finally fully recovered. I will finish the paper as soon as I can and try my best to hand in homework on time in the future.

  Sincerely yours,

  Li Yan

  指出写信的目的

  致歉

  说明迟交论文的原因

  过度自然

  表明将来如何做

  Model Test Four

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】本文属于图表现象型作文。题目中所给的图表数据较多,因此在描述图表时要做到简洁概括。

  【写作思路】

  第一段:概括说明从1997年到2002年我国城镇居民消费结构的变化。

  第二段:说明发生消费结构变化的原因。

  第三段:指出目前我国城镇居民消费结构仍存在的问题。

  【作文范文】

  Changes in the Consumption Structure

  From 1997 to 2002 the structure of urban household consumption in our country has changed greatly. The urban per capita disposable income has increased by 24.9%. Most people are enjoying a fairly comfortable life and they spend more money on other things than on food and clothes. In a word, during these five years, the urban citizens’ living standard has increased a lot.

  This change first of all is due to the rapid development of the economy. During these five years, China’s economy has been growing rapidly and steadily. And the industry in cities is especially witnessing prosperity. While urban citizens’ incomes have increased tremendously their concept of consumption has undergone a change accordingly. People no longer feel content with adequate food and clothes. On the contrary, they are pursuing a more comfortable and colorful life. Thus, they spend more money on domestic electronic appliances and other entertainment activities.

  Though we could see from the chart that people are living a better life, there still exit some problems in the consumption structure. It is obvious that the Engel’s coefficient is still very high which means our country is not very affluent.

  概括总结图表所表达的主要意思

  条理清晰

  过度自然

  过度性短语

  条理清晰,逻辑清楚

  Model Test Five

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】信息安全问题是一个关系重大的问题。在描述信息

安全事故可能造成的危害和讲述如何做到信息安全时要注意论述的出发点。

  【写作思路】

  第一段:指出信息安全问题日益重要。

  第二段:信息安全事故可能导致的危害。

  第三段:讲述如何做到信息安全。

  【作文范文】

  Information Security

  The human beings are stepping into the information society. As the information industry expands its capacity, so do the hackers, trick-playing teens, exploring children, fraudsters, and serious white-collar criminals. Thus, information security becomes an impending important issue.

  In case of information breach, the victim, let it be a government department, an organization or an institution, or a company, it will inevitably suffer great or small loss. Government may be threatened with national security. Companies may lose opportunities to develop new projects. And the public’s and users’ confidence will be damaged.

  Then how to deal with this issue? Technology is only a partial solution to information security. What’s more important is that organizations and companies should promote the awareness on information security to its staff. However, since no system can ever be 100 percent secure, a prevention-only approach to information security management is not enough. Companies and organizations should adopt a dual approach to information security management by combining prevention and detection techniques.

  提出观点

  过渡自然

  设问句过渡

  过渡性句子

  过渡自然

  Model Test Six

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】

减肥已经成为现代社会一个时髦的词语。许多人尤其是年轻人都在减肥,有的人为了美减肥,有的人为了健康减肥,而大多数人都在盲目地减肥,因此正确对待减肥和如何正确减肥是一件很重要的事情。

  【写作思路】

  第一段: 指出现在肥胖现象比较严重。

  第二段:说明不科学的减肥可能导致的危害。

  第三段:指出应该正确对待减肥。

  【作文范文】

  Issues on Weight Reducing

  Nowadays the people are enjoying a more comfortable life and many people are suffering from obesity. Thus, losing weight becomes very popular.

  However, weight reducing is a tricky topic. Some people lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures. This will not help them lose weight since they usually gain back all (and often more) of the pounds they lost because they haven't permanently changed their habits. What’s worse, sometimes these extreme measures will affect the individual’s health.

  In my view, before one decides to lose weight, he first of all should make it clear whether he should or not lose weight. The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian. He or she can compare your weight with healthy norms to help you set realistic goals. If it turns out that you would benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions which are widely accepted by weight reducing experts to get it started.

  开篇点题。

  多度自然。

  层次分明。

  提出观点,衔接自然。

  条理清楚。

  条理清楚。

  Model Test Seven

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】这是一篇解决问题型的议论文,因此写作过程中要注意所给的解决问题的措施能被大家接受,具有可行性。

  【写作思路】

  第一段:提出日常生活中压力无处不在。

  第二段:描述不同人面对压力表现和态度。

  第三段:指出正确对待压力的办法。

  【作文范文】

  How to Deal with Pressure

  We all have some kind of pressure in our lives. Some people are pressured by finances; some may be pressured by health; some have work stress; and some find pressure in relationship.

  Different people deal with their pressures in different way. Some feel depressed under pressure without knowing the cause. Some let out their pressure upon others and usually lose their temper. Others just dare not face pressure and often beat a retreat.

  How you deal with pressure situations will determine whether you come through a winner or flounder in failure. As far as I’ am concerned, the best way to deal with it is to release it when possible. And every individual has his own way to release the stress. Some may talk it out with friends or family. Some may feel relaxed while doing something he enjoys. Others may consult with a psychiatrist. The most important thing while facing pressure is that you initiate to solve this problem. If you ignore or avoid it, it will become worse.

  开篇点题。

  层次清楚。

  过度自然。

  过度性词汇。

  条理清晰。

  Model Test Eight

  PartⅤ Writing

  【审题】写推荐信要做到正确公正地对所推荐的对象做出评价。主要是讲述被推荐人的优点。

  【写作思路】

  第一段:介绍学生的基本情况。

  第二段:评价学生的表现和能力。

  第三段:对他未来发展的评价。

  【作文范文】

  A Letter of Recommendation

  To whom it may concern,

  It is my pleasure to recommend my student Mr. Li Ming for working in your company. I have been acquainted with Li Ming for four years but came to know him well last year, as he was in the one class that I taught, a thirteen-student junior English class.

  Students and faculty often remark that Li Ming is blessed with considerable talent. He is gifted for the English language and has acquired good listening and speaking skills for the language. And he won the first prize in our English writing contest last semester. As regards his personality, I find him honest, responsible, and cooperative. I bet you’ll like him too.

  I recommend him enthusiastically. I believe Li Ming will be an able and responsible employee. And his hardworking and talent will enable him to go further in his career. If you need further information regarding Mr. Li Ming, do not hesitate to contact me.

  Best regards!

  Sincerely yours,

  Leah Kim

  指出写信的目的。

  客观地评价学生。

  过度自然。

  总结性话语有力。

  热情礼貌。

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