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高考高频短语(三)

http://www.sina.com.cn   2009年02月16日 20:04   新浪考试

  P

  keep pace with跟……齐步前进

  go to great pains=take pains

  part with(=give up,sell)舍弃

  participate in(=take part in)参加

  (be) particular about讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)

  in particular(=especially)特别是,尤其

  (a) passion for对……的热爱,热情

  be patient with对……耐心

  pay for赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚

  pay...for付……的钱

  (be)at peace with与……和睦相处

  in peace(=peacefully)安静,平安

  peculiar to...特有的,独具的

  penalty for对……的处罚,罚金

  perform on the piano(=play the piano)演奏钢琴

  persist in坚持,固执

  in person亲自,当面

  in place(in right or proper place)放在应放的地方

  in place of(=instead of)代替

  take (a) pleasure in喜欢做某事

  be on the point of doing sth.(=be about to do sth.)刚要去做

  beside the point不切正题,无关紧要

  come to the point谈主要问题

  there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事

  to the point中肯,切题

  point at(=indicate,direct attention)指着

  point out(=indicate,show)指出,指明

  popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴

  in the position of处在……位置上

  in practice实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)

  R

  in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态;be under repair在修理中

  reply to答复,回答

  beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief不相信;beyond hope绝望

  resort to诉诸于……,求助于……

  resort to force诉诸于武力

  in/with respect to(=concerning)有关,关于

  respond to对……反应,响应,对(药)有效

  in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应

  be responsible for对……负责,是造成……原因

  rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托

  rest with(=be in hand of)在……手中,是……的责任;由……决定;依靠

  restrain...from(=hold back from)抑制……不……

  restrict...to(=keep within limits)把……限制于……

  result in(=cause)导致

  with the result that其结果是

  in return(for)作为报答;以报答(for)

  get rid of摆脱,去掉,除去

  be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的

  be within one's rights(to do)有权(做)

  give rise to(=lead to)引起,导致

  at the risk of(=with danger of)冒……的风险

  run (take) risk of(=do sth.dangerous)的风险

  rule out(=exclude,eliminate)排除

  S

  in safety安全地

  for the sake of(=for the good or advantage of)为了……起见

  be for sale待售

  on sale(=offered to be sold)出售,上市

  be satisfied with满意

  on a large scale大规模地

  on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前;in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间

  be schedule for定在某时(进行)

  scrape through(in)勉强通过

  from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始

  in search of寻找;in honor of为了表示对……敬意;in memory of为了纪念……;in hopes of期待……;in pursuit of追求……;in behalf of代表……的利益;in favor of赞成……;in support of支持……

  in season 旺季

  in secret秘密地;in private私下

  senior to比……年长;junior to比……轻

  superior to比……更好;inferior to比……差

  in a sense在某种意义上

  sensitive to对……敏感;sensible(of)觉察到的;sensational耸人听闻的

  in sequence按顺序,按先后次序

  share in(=have a share in)分摊,分担

  share sth.with与……分享,分担,分摊,共用

  be shocked at/by对……感到震惊

  fall short of达不到

  go short of缺乏

  for short(in a short form)为简便,简称

  in short(=in a few words,in brief)简称

  in short supply供应不足

  be short of(=lacking enough)缺乏,不够

  be shy of难为情,不好意思

  at the side of与……相比

  take the side of站在……一边

  catch the sight of(=see for a moment)瞥见

  at the sight of一看见……

  (be)in sight(=in view,visible)看得见

  out of sight看不见

  know sb.by sight与……面熟

  on the sly(=secretly)偷偷地

  smell of有……的气味

  be sorry about/for懊悔的,后悔的,难过的

  speak ill of说……的坏话

  speak well of说……的好话

  specialize in专门研究,专攻

  in spite of(=despite)尽管

  on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场,在出事地点;或(=at once)立即

  take a stand against采取某种立场反对

  take a stand for采取某种立场支持……

  stare at目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着

  in step步伐一致;out of step步伐不齐

  stick sth.on把……贴在……上

  stick to粘着,坚持

  stick at(=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于……;stick one's work坚持工作;stick at one's books勤奋读书

  stick to(=refuse to leave or change)坚持

  stick to one's promise比喻食言

  stick to one's friend忠于朋友

  in stock有货

  be strict with对……严格要求

  be/go on strike罢工

  subject...to(=cause...to experience)使受到……

  subject (adj.) to易受到……的

  submit...to提交

  substitute...for以……代替……

  suffer from患……病;受……苦痛

  be suitable for(=fit)适合……的

  in sum大体上,总之

  supply sb.with sth.向某人提供某物

  superior to优于……,比……好

  in support of以便支持

  be sure of(=have no doubt;certain)确信的

  for sure/certain(certainly,definitely)肯定地,有把握地说

  make sure about弄清,弄确实

  be surprised at对……惊奇;take...by surprise使……惊奇;to one's surprise使某人惊奇

  suspect sb.of疑心某人犯有……

  be suspicious of(=not trusting)对……有疑心

  by sympathetic to/towards同情,赞同

  sympathize with sb.or sth.对……表示同情

  be in sympathy with赞同,同情

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